我在 App.js
中有以下内容 constructor(props){
super(props)
this.state = {data: 'false'};
}
componentDidMount(){
this._getData();
}
_getData = () => {
const url = 'http://localhost:8888/chats';
fetch(url, { credentials: 'include' })
.then((resp) => resp.json())
.then(json => this.setState({ data: json.chats }))
}
render() {
return (
<div className="App">
{
this.state.chats &&
this.state.chats.map( (buddy, key) =>
<div key={key}>
{buddy}
</div>
)}
<Chat />
</div>
)
}
我在 Chat.js
中有这个import React, { Component } from 'react';
class Chat extends Component {
render() {
console.log(this.props);
return (
<div className="App">
MY Chat
</div>
);
}
}
export default Chat;
我在 http://localhost:8888/chats
中有这个{"chats":[{"buddy":"x","lastMessage":"Hey how are you?","timestamp":"2017-12-01T14:00:00.000Z"},{"buddy":"y","lastMessage":"I agree, react will take over the world one day.","timestamp":"2017-12-03T01:10:00.000Z"}]}
但是我得到的是空阵列和警告,如下所示:
与...的联系 ws:// localhost:3000 / sockjs-node / 321 / uglf2ovt / websocket被中断 页面正在加载。
Object { }
mutating the [[Prototype]] of an object will cause your code to run very slowly; instead create the object with the correct initial [[Prototype]] value using Object.create
Object { }
我不确定有什么问题,为什么变量是空的?
感谢您的时间。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
对于没有获取任何数据的问题,请在构造函数中绑定您的方法。
constructor(props) {
super(props)
this.state = { chats: 'false'};
this._getData = this._getData.bind(this);
}
此外,您没有将任何道具传递给聊天组件。例如,你可以这样做:
render() {
return (
<div className="App">
{
this.state.chats &&
this.state.chats.map( (buddy, key) =>
<div key={key}>
{buddy}
</div>
)}
<Chat chats={this.state.chats} />
</div>
);
}
所以当你在做console.log时
class Chat extends Component {
render() {
console.log(this.props); // Here you will have an object like { chats: [data] }
return (
<div className="App">
MY Chat
</div>
);
}
}
编辑:统一状态属性,您应该在以下方法中更改它:
_getData = () => {
const url = 'http://localhost:8888/chats';
fetch(url, { credentials: 'include' })
.then((resp) => resp.json())
.then(json => this.setState({ chats: json.chats }))
}