我正在学习并搞乱内置的Chrome控制台。请原谅我的结构。我可以问这些初学者问题吗?
我无法使用两种变体:
如果我对学习JavaScript不感兴趣,请输入“不”。响应,我想要一个新的提示,以显示分配newInterest
变量,然后继续提醒'这很棒'。
var interestLevel = prompt('Hello, are you interested in learning JavaScript?')
if (interestLevel == "yes") {
alert('Wonderful, welcome!')
}
if (interestLevel == "no") {
var newInterest = prompt('Then what are you interested in?')
}

第二个应该在“是”之后结束。响应,但它实际上继续询问第二个提示,不应该是这种情况。
var interestLevel = prompt('Hello, are you interested in learning JavaScript?')
if (interestLevel == "yes") {
alert('Wonderful, welcome!')
}
if (interestlevel == "no") {
alert('That sucks')
}
/* press ok to make the box go away so that the next prompt below will show up */
var newInterest = prompt('Then what are you interested in?')

编辑:我根据每个人的建议修改了所有内容。我的下一个目标是找出如何使下面的功能。
var interestLevel = prompt('Hello, are you interested in learning JavaScript?')
if (interestLevel == "yes") {
alert('Wonderful, welcome!')
}
else if (interestLevel == "no") {
alert('That sucks')
/* press ok to make the box go away so that the next prompt below will show up */
var newInterest = prompt('Then what are you interested in? html? css?')
if (newInterest === "html"){alert('let\'s get started with html!')}
else if (newInterest === "css"){alert('I don\'t know css')
}
else {alert('please input css or html')}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
仅在此人回复否时提示。
var interestLevel = prompt('Hello, are you interested in learning JavaScript?')
if (interestLevel == "yes") {
alert('Wonderful, welcome!')
}
if (interestlevel == "no") {
alert('That sucks')
}
/* press ok to make the box go away so that the next prompt below will show up*/
if(interestLevel == "no")
var newInterest = prompt('Then what are you interested in?')
或者这也可以,取决于您希望如何组织代码。
var interestLevel = prompt('Hello, are you interested in learning JavaScript?')
if (interestLevel == "yes") {
alert('Wonderful, welcome!')
}
if (interestlevel == "no") {
alert('That sucks');
var newInterest = prompt('Then what are you interested in?')
}
/*press ok to make the box go away so that the next prompt below will show up */
答案 1 :(得分:0)
这里有两个问题:
如果第一个答案为" no,"则仅显示第二个提示(newInterest
)。将其移至if (interestlevel == "no")
代码块。
您的变量大小写并不总是匹配。上述interestlevel
声明中的if
应更改为interestLevel
。
见这个例子:
var interestLevel = prompt('Hello, are you interested in learning JavaScript?')
if (interestLevel == "yes") {
alert('Wonderful, welcome!')
}
if (interestLevel == "no") {
alert('That sucks')
/* press ok to make the box go away so that the next prompt below will show up */
var newInterest = prompt('Then what are you interested in?')
}

这里并不重要,但是对于较大的脚本,您可以使用if
语句替换第二个else if
语句,该语句只有在第一个if
时才会运行}语句返回false
。这样,如果第一个条件是true
,则第二个if
语句根本不会被检查(因为它的结果不重要)并且可能会节省几纳秒。
<强>更新强>
如果要将此代码转换为函数,请将其包装在函数语句中,如下所示:
function myFunction() {
var interestLevel = prompt('Hello, are you interested in learning JavaScript?')
if (interestLevel == "yes") {
alert('Wonderful, welcome!')
}
if (interestLevel == "no") {
alert('That sucks')
/* press ok to make the box go away so that the next prompt below will show up */
var newInterest = prompt('Then what are you interested in?')
}
}
然后调用它,就像这样:
myFunction();