AngularJS:如何在$ http

时间:2017-12-18 12:54:30

标签: javascript angularjs http scope

我使用$ http.get获取身份验证和用户详细信息,以便我可以显示用户名而不是登录按钮。

.directive("plunkerUserPane", ["collectionsManager", function(collectionsManager) {

  var getAuth = function($http) {
    $http.get('/user/auth').success(function(response) {
      if (response.isAuth) {
        return 'user.html';
      } else {
        return 'userPane.html';
      }
    });
  };

  return {
    restrict: "E",
    replace: true,
    template: '<div ng-include src="userPane.getTemplate()"></div>',
    controllerAs: "userPane",
    controller: ["$scope", "$http", "login", "visitor", function($scope, $http, login, visitor) {
      this.visitor = visitor;
      this.getTemplate = function() {
        var template = 'userPane.html';
        template = getAuth($http);
        return '/components/userPane/' + template;
      }
      this.showLoginWindow = function() {
        login.open();
      };
    }]
  };
}])

当get请求收到数据时,默认观察者和启动和无限循环再次调用它。如何禁用它们或任何其他方法来解决此问题。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

scope方法进行API调用不是理想的解决方案,因为它们会因$digest周期而被多次评估。您可以使用callbackspromises进行此操作,并可以从模板中删除method以发出http请求。

见下文

<强>回调

.directive("plunkerUserPane", ["collectionsManager", function(collectionsManager) {

  var getAuth = function($http, cb) {
    $http.get('/user/auth').success(function(response) {
      if (response.isAuth) {
        cb('user.html');
      } else {
        cb('userPane.html');
      }
    });
  };

  return {
    restrict: "E",
    replace: true,
    template: '<div ng-include src="userPane.template"></div>',
    controllerAs: "userPane",
    controller: ["$scope", "$http", "login", "visitor", function($scope, $http, login, visitor) {
      var self = this;
      self.visitor = visitor;
      self.template = 'userPane.html';
      self.showLoginWindow = function() {
        login.open();
      };
      getAuth($http, function(template) {
        self.template = '/components/userPane/' + template;
      });
    }]
  };
}])

<强>无极

.directive("plunkerUserPane", ["collectionsManager", function(collectionsManager) {

  var getAuth = function($http, cb) {
    return $http.get('/user/auth').then(function(response) {
      if (response.isAuth) {
        return 'user.html';
      } else {
        return 'userPane.html';
      }
    });
  };

  return {
    restrict: "E",
    replace: true,
    template: '<div ng-include src="userPane.template"></div>',
    controllerAs: "userPane",
    controller: ["$scope", "$http", "login", "visitor", function($scope, $http, login, visitor) {
      var self = this;
      self.visitor = visitor;
      self.template = 'userPane.html';
      self.showLoginWindow = function() {
        login.open();
      };
      getAuth($http).then(function(template) {
        self.template = '/components/userPane/' + template;
      });
    }]
  };
}])

请注意上述解决方案中Promise Chain的使用