I want to capture image previewed in surfaceView.Capturing time is every 42 millisecond.While capturing I want to send these images to the server as byteArray at this moment.For security reason, photo cant is saved to sd.I must use this for making a video call.Can anyone help me?Pls
Button take;
Camera camera;
SurfaceView surfaceView;
SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
Camera.PictureCallback jpegCallback;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
checkPermission();
surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surface);
surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();
take = (Button) findViewById(R.id.take);
take.setOnClickListener(this);
// Install a SurfaceHolder.Callback so we get notified when the
// underlying surface is created and destroyed.
surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
// deprecated setting, but required on Android versions prior to 3.0
surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
jpegCallback = new Camera.PictureCallback() {
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
FileOutputStream outStream = null;
try {
outStream = new FileOutputStream(String.format("/sdcard/%d.jpg", System.currentTimeMillis()));
outStream.write(data);
outStream.close();
Log.d("Log", "onPictureTaken - wrote bytes: " + data.length);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
}
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Picture Saved", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
refreshCamera();
}
};
}
public void captureImage() throws IOException {
//take the picture
camera.takePicture(null, null, jpegCallback);
}
@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
try {
// open the camera
camera = Camera.open();
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
// check for exceptions
System.err.println(e);
return;
}
Camera.Parameters param;
param = camera.getParameters();
// modify parameter
List<Camera.Size> sizes = param.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
Camera.Size selected = sizes.get(0);
param.setPreviewSize(selected.width,selected.height);
camera.setParameters(param);
try {
// The Surface has been created, now tell the camera where to draw
// the preview.
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
camera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
// check for exceptions
System.err.println(e);
return;
}
}
@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder, int i, int i1, int i2) {
// Now that the size is known, set up the camera parameters and begin
// the preview.
refreshCamera();
}
@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
// stop preview and release camera
camera.stopPreview();
camera.release();
camera = null;
}
public void refreshCamera() {
if (surfaceHolder.getSurface() == null) {
// preview surface does not exist
return;
}
// set preview size and make any resize, rotate or
// reformatting changes here
// start preview with new settings
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
camera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
private void requestPermission() {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA}, 1);
}
private boolean checkPermission() {
int result = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA);
if (result == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case 1:
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
} else {
}
break;
}
}
@Override
public void onPointerCaptureChanged(boolean hasCapture) {
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()){
case R.id.take:{
try {
captureImage();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
}
}
}
So while previewing in SurfaceView I must get every 42 millis photo as byteArray and send it
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我找到了解决问题的方法。我已经通过setPreviewCallbackWithBuffer修复了一个onPreviewFrame.There不需要处理程序和计时器......
private Camera camera;
private SurfaceView surfaceView;
private SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
private ImageView endCallBtn;
private ImageView micBtn;
private ImageView visibilityBtn;
private ImageView cameraBtn;
private Boolean clickedForMic = false;
private Boolean clickedForCamera = false;
private Boolean clickedForVisiblity = false;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_video_call);
surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceView);
surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();
surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_NORMAL);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23) {
if (checkPermission()) {
Log.e("permission", "Permission already granted.");
} else {
requestPermission();
}
}
endCallBtn = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.endCallBtn);
endCallBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
micBtn = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.micBtn);
micBtn.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_mic_white_48px);
micBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
visibilityBtn = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.visibilityBtn);
visibilityBtn.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_visibility_white_48px);
visibilityBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
cameraBtn = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.cameraBtn);
cameraBtn.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_camera_rear_white_48px);
cameraBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.cameraBtn: {
if (clickedForCamera == false) {
if (clickedForVisiblity == true) {
Toast.makeText(VideoCallActivity.this, "Видимость камеры заблокирована", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
stopCamera();
startCameraBack();
cameraBtn.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_camera_front_white_48px);
clickedForCamera = true;
}
} else {
if (clickedForVisiblity == true) {
Toast.makeText(VideoCallActivity.this, "Видимость камеры заблокирована", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
stopCamera();
startCameraFront();
cameraBtn.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_camera_rear_white_48px);
clickedForCamera = false;
}
}
break;
}
case R.id.micBtn: {
if (clickedForMic == false) {
micBtn.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_mic_off_white_48px);
micBtn.setColorFilter(Color.parseColor("#00897B"));
clickedForMic = true;
} else {
micBtn.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_mic_white_48px);
micBtn.setColorFilter(Color.parseColor("#ffffff"));
clickedForMic = false;
}
break;
}
case R.id.endCallBtn: {
stopCamera();
finish();
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.window3, R.anim.window4);
break;
}
case R.id.visibilityBtn: {
if (clickedForVisiblity == false) {
camera.stopPreview();
visibilityBtn.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_visibility_off_white_48px);
visibilityBtn.setColorFilter(Color.parseColor("#00897B"));
clickedForVisiblity = true;
} else {
camera.startPreview();
visibilityBtn.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_visibility_white_48px);
visibilityBtn.setColorFilter(Color.parseColor("#ffffff"));
clickedForVisiblity = false;
}
break;
}
}
}
private void requestPermission() {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA}, 1);
}
private boolean checkPermission() {
int result = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA);
if (result == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case 1:
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
} else {
}
break;
}
}
private void stopCamera() {
camera.stopPreview();
camera.release();
}
private void startCameraFront() {
if (checkPermission()) {
try {
camera = Camera.open(Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT);
} catch (Exception e) {
return;
}
Camera.Parameters param;
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
param = camera.getParameters();
param.setPreviewFrameRate(24);
param.setPreviewFpsRange(22000, 30000);
camera.setParameters(param);
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
} catch (Exception e) {
return;
}
Log.v("CameraTest", "Camera PreviewFrameRate = " + camera.getParameters().getPreviewFrameRate());
Camera.Size previewSize = camera.getParameters().getPreviewSize();
int dataBufferSize = (int) (previewSize.height * previewSize.width *
(ImageFormat.getBitsPerPixel(camera.getParameters().getPreviewFormat()) / 8.0));
camera.addCallbackBuffer(new byte[dataBufferSize]);
camera.addCallbackBuffer(new byte[dataBufferSize]);
camera.addCallbackBuffer(new byte[dataBufferSize]);
camera.setPreviewCallbackWithBuffer(new Camera.PreviewCallback() {
private long timestamp = 0;
public synchronized void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
//Log.v("CameraTest", "Time Gap = " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - timestamp));
Log.v("CameraTest", " data: " + String.valueOf(data.length));
timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
try {
camera.addCallbackBuffer(data);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("CameraTest", "addCallbackBuffer error");
return;
}
return;
}
});
camera.startPreview();
}
}
private void startCameraBack() {
if (checkPermission()) {
try {
camera = Camera.open(Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_BACK);
} catch (Exception e) {
return;
}
Camera.Parameters param;
camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
param = camera.getParameters();
//modify parameter
param.setPreviewFrameRate(30);
camera.setParameters(param);
try {
camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
camera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("Problema", e.toString());
return;
}
}
}
@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
startCameraFront();
}
@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
}
@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
}