使用Project Reactor对反应流进行递归

时间：2017-12-16 15:24:51

标签： java asynchronous graph parallel-processing project-reactor

我的目标是遍历目录图并使用反应流和Project Reactor记录所有名称。

由于文件系统是远程的，因此对它的调用是阻塞的。因此，我希望将阻塞调用的执行与其他非阻塞异步代码分开。我这样做是基于这个建议：http://projectreactor.io/docs/core/release/reference/#faq.wrap-blocking。

这是我需要遍历的结构：

/
  /jupiter
    /phase-1
      /sub-phase-1
      /sub-phase-2
      /sub-phase-3
    /phase-2
    /phase-3
    /phase-4

  /earth
    /phase-1
      /sub-phase-1
      /sub-phase-2
      /sub-phase-3
    /phase-2
    /phase-3
    /phase-4

  /mars
    /phase-1
      /sub-phase-1
      /sub-phase-2
      /sub-phase-3
    /phase-2
    /phase-3
    /phase-4

这是我到目前为止提出的代码：

public class ReactorEngine {

    private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ReactorEngine.class);

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);

        Server server = new Server();

        Flux.fromIterable(server.getChildren("/"))
            .flatMap(parent -> Mono.fromCallable(() -> server.getChildren(parent)).subscribeOn(Schedulers.elastic()))
            .publishOn(Schedulers.elastic())
            .doOnTerminate(latch::countDown)
            .subscribe(ReactorEngine::handleResponse);

        latch.await();
    }

    private static void handleResponse(List<String> value) {
        log.info("Received: " + value);
    }

}

public class Server {

    public List<String> getChildren(final String path) {
        // Generate some I/O
        ...
    }
}

所以我从顶级目录开始，并异步请求第一级（他们的孩子）。一切顺利，这是输出：

15:35:05.902 [main] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /...
15:35:07.062 [main] DEBUG reactor.util.Loggers$LoggerFactory - Using Slf4j logging framework
15:35:07.140 [elastic-3] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /jupiter/...
15:35:07.140 [elastic-4] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /earth/...
15:35:07.140 [elastic-5] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /mars/...
15:35:08.140 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: [/earth/phase-1/, /earth/phase-2/, /earth/phase-3/]
15:35:08.141 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: [/jupiter/phase-1/, /jupiter/phase-2/, /jupiter/phase-3/]
15:35:08.141 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: [/mars/phase-1/, /mars/phase-2/, /mars/phase-3/]

现在我的问题是如何将返回的元素作为结果返回到通量中，以便引擎递归调用server.getChildren（parent）直到遍历整个目录图形？

实际上是递归的方式，或者是否有更好的“反应”方式，可能通过运营商？

谢谢！

修改

Simon建议的expand(Function)运算符非常适合遍历图表。我已将代码更改为：

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
    CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);

    Server server = new Server();

    Flux.fromIterable(server.getChildren("/"))
        .expand(p -> Flux.fromIterable(server.getChildren(p)).subscribeOn(Schedulers.elastic()))
        .publishOn(Schedulers.elastic())
        .doOnTerminate(latch::countDown)
        .subscribe(ReactorEngine::handleResponse);

    latch.await();
}

但是，我失去了调用服务器阻塞server.getChildren(String)方法的异步方式。正如您在这些日志中看到的，每个子目录都是同步获取的，每秒一次：

15:57:55.398 [main] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /...
15:57:56.558 [main] DEBUG reactor.util.Loggers$LoggerFactory - Using Slf4j logging framework
15:57:56.593 [main] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /jupiter/...
15:57:56.593 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /jupiter/
15:57:57.594 [main] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /earth/...
15:57:57.594 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /earth/
15:57:58.594 [main] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /mars/...
15:57:58.594 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /mars/
15:57:59.599 [elastic-3] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /jupiter/phase-1/...
15:57:59.599 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /jupiter/phase-1/
15:58:00.600 [elastic-3] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /jupiter/phase-2/...
15:58:00.600 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /jupiter/phase-2/
15:58:01.600 [elastic-3] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /jupiter/phase-3/...
15:58:01.600 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /jupiter/phase-3/
15:58:02.601 [elastic-3] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /jupiter/phase-4/...
15:58:02.601 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /jupiter/phase-4/
15:58:03.602 [elastic-4] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /earth/phase-1/...
15:58:03.603 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /earth/phase-1/
15:58:04.604 [elastic-4] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /earth/phase-2/...
15:58:04.604 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /earth/phase-2/
15:58:05.604 [elastic-4] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /earth/phase-3/...
15:58:05.604 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /earth/phase-3/
15:58:06.605 [elastic-4] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /earth/phase-4/...
15:58:06.605 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /earth/phase-4/
15:58:07.605 [elastic-3] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /mars/phase-1/...
15:58:07.605 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /mars/phase-1/
15:58:08.606 [elastic-3] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /mars/phase-2/...
15:58:08.606 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /mars/phase-2/
15:58:09.607 [elastic-3] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /mars/phase-3/...
15:58:09.607 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /mars/phase-3/
15:58:10.608 [elastic-3] INFO org.playground.async.mock.Server - Requesting children of: /mars/phase-4/...
15:58:10.608 [elastic-2] INFO org.playground.async.engine.ReactorEngine - Received: /mars/phase-4/

请您提供一个关于如何将Mono.fromCallable(() -> server.getChildren(parent)).subscribeOn(Schedulers.elastic())的电话带回计划的提示？我没有Flux.fromCallable()可以打电话，也许是有充分理由的。

但由于我对反应式编程和Project Reactor的概念不熟悉，因此很难绕过这种异步方式。

谢谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：6)

有一个操作员:)看看expand和expandDeep

相关问题
最新问题