timediff的意外结果

时间:2011-01-24 08:54:49

标签: mysql

timediff功能无法正常工作。在下面的例子中,我试图计算1年期间的差异。

mysql>SELECT 366*24*60*60 AS expected;
+----------+
| expected |
+----------+
| 31622400 | 
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>SELECT ABS(UNIX_TIMESTAMP('2000:01:01 00:00:00') - UNIX_TIMESTAMP('2001:01:01 00:00:00'));
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ABS(UNIX_TIMESTAMP('2000:01:01 00:00:00') - UNIX_TIMESTAMP('2001:01:01 00:00:00')) |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                           31622400 | 
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>SELECT TIME_TO_SEC(TIMEDIFF('2000:01:01 00:00:00', '2001:01:01 00:00:00'));
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TIME_TO_SEC(TIMEDIFF('2000:01:01 00:00:00', '2001:01:01 00:00:00')) |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                            -3020399 | 
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

Warning (Code 1292): Truncated incorrect time value: '-8784:00:00'

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

编辑:您使用的是哪个版本的MySQL?它至少在5.0.22上工作正常。我刚刚运行了这个查询。看到这里

 mysql> SELECT TIME_TO_SEC(TIMEDIFF('2000:01:01 00:00:00', '2001:01:01 00:00:00'));
 +---------------------------------------------------------------------+
 | TIME_TO_SEC(TIMEDIFF('2000:01:01 00:00:00', '2001:01:01 00:00:00')) |
 +---------------------------------------------------------------------+
 |                                                           -31622400 |
 +---------------------------------------------------------------------+
 1 row in set (0.00 sec)

你有see here吗? 可能是截断问题,因为时间范围远小于您拥有的日期差异。


原始答案

使用此

    SELECT TIMESTAMPDIFF(SECOND,'2000:01:01 00:00:00', '2001:01:01 00:00:00');
    +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
    | TIMESTAMPDIFF(SECOND,'2000:01:01 00:00:00', '2001:01:01 00:00:00') |
    +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
    |                                                           31622400 |
    +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

问题是你正在尝试将负时间转换为秒时间。交换变量就可以了。

    SELECT TIME_TO_SEC(TIMEDIFF('2001:01:01 00:00:00','2000:01:01 00:00:00'));
    +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
    | TIME_TO_SEC(TIMEDIFF('2001:01:01 00:00:00','2000:01:01 00:00:00')) |
    +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
    |                                                           31622400 |
    +--------------------------------------------------------------------+