以下代码使用Bootstrap版本3完全正常。但是,由于升级到Bootstrap 4 Beta2,淡入淡出过渡不起作用。它只是跳转到下一个图像而不是平滑过渡:
HTML
<div id="carousel1" class="carousel fade" data-ride="carousel">
<ol class="carousel-indicators">
<li data-target="#carousel1" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel1" data-slide-to="1"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel1" data-slide-to="2"></li>
</ol>
<div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">
<div class="item active"><img src="images/a.jpg" alt="First slide image" class="center-block">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>First slide Heading</h3>
<p>First slide Caption</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item"><img src="images/b.jpg" alt="Second slide image" class="center-block">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>Second slide Heading</h3>
<p>Second slide Caption</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item"><img src="images/c.jpg" alt="Third slide image" class="center-block">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>Third slide Heading</h3>
<p>Third slide Caption</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="left carousel-control" href="#carousel1" role="button" data-slide="prev">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
<a class="right carousel-control" href="#carousel1" role="button" data-slide="next">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</div>
CSS
.carousel.fade {
opacity: 1;
}
.carousel.fade .item {
transition: opacity ease-out .7s;
left: 0;
opacity: 0; /* hide all slides */
top: 0;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
display: block;
}
.carousel.fade .item:first-child {
top: auto;
opacity: 1; /* show first slide */
position: relative;
}
.carousel.fade .item.active {
opacity: 1;
}
JS
$(function(){
$('.carousel').carousel({
interval: 6000
});
});
环顾四周,似乎最近的bootstrap升级出现了一些问题,我们将不胜感激。
答案 0 :(得分:8)
正如您已经注意到的那样,Bootstrap 4中已经有很多内容发生了变化。让我带您了解下面的解决方案。
.fade
已重命名为.carousel-fade
,不会干扰默认的Bootstrap .fade
类。.item
已重命名为.carousel-item
,因为这是Bootsrap 4中旋转木马项目的名称。.embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9
类添加到.carousel-inner
以及.embed-responsive-item
添加到.carousel-item
以保持高度滑动容器以及照顾滑动物品的位置。 (如果您想使用具有其他宽高比的图像,则应更改.embed-responsive-16by9
类。默认值列于here。)所以这就是我的方法:
.carousel.carousel-fade .carousel-item {
display: block;
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity ease-out .7s;
}
.carousel.carousel-fade .carousel-item.active {
opacity: 1 !important;
}
<div id="carousel-fade" class="carousel carousel-fade" data-ride="carousel" data-interval="2000">
<ol class="carousel-indicators">
<li data-target="#carousel-fade" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel-fade" data-slide-to="1"></li>
<li data-target="#carousel-fade" data-slide-to="2"></li>
</ol>
<div class="carousel-inner embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9" role="listbox">
<div class="carousel-item embed-responsive-item active">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/1600x900/483D8B/ffffff?text=Slide%201" alt="First slide image" class="img-fluid">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>First slide Heading</h3>
<p>First slide Caption</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item embed-responsive-item">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/1600x900/9400D3/ffffff?text=Slide%202" alt="Second slide image" class="img-fluid">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>Second slide Heading</h3>
<p>Second slide Caption</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item embed-responsive-item">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/1600x900/FF1493/ffffff?text=Slide%203" alt="Third slide image" class="img-fluid">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>Third slide Heading</h3>
<p>Third slide Caption</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#carousel-fade" role="button" data-slide="prev">
<span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
<a class="carousel-control-next" href="#carousel-fade" role="button" data-slide="next">
<span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</div>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.3/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
还有两个注释:
data-interval
的{{1}}属性设置更改间隔。