我正在使用React,React-redux,Redux,Express和Sequelize为学校项目构建应用程序。
在我的其他观点中,我收回数据,相应地插入和更新我的视图,但在这种情况下,我得到未定义。
我刚刚从redux切换到react-redux,所以我提前道歉!
这是我的控制台的屏幕截图:
这是我的SingleCountry减速器,带有我的动作创建者和thunk ......
null
这是国家的缩减器:
'use strict';
import axios from 'axios';
// ACTION TYPES
const GET_COUNTRY = 'GET_COUNTRY';
// ACTION CREATORS
export function getCountry(oneCountry) {
const action = {
type: GET_COUNTRY,
oneCountry,
};
return action;
}
//THUNK CREATORS
export function fetchCountry(countryId) {
return function thunk(dispatch) {
return axios
.get('/api/countries/' + `${countryId}`)
.then(res => res.data)
.then(country => {
const action = getCountry(country);
dispatch(action);
});
};
}
// REDUCER
const reducer = function(state = [], action) {
switch (action.type) {
case GET_COUNTRY:
return action.oneCountry;
default:
return state;
}
};
export default reducer;
这是TopFiveCountries的缩减器:
'use strict';
import axios from 'axios';
// ACTION TYPES
const GET_COUNTRIES = 'GET_COUNTRIES';
// ACTION CREATORS
export function getCountries(countries) {
const action = {
type: GET_COUNTRIES,
countries,
};
return action;
}
//THUNK CREATORS
export function fetchCountries() {
return function thunk(dispatch) {
return axios
.get('/api/countries')
.then(res => res.data)
.then(countries => dispatch(getCountries(countries)))
.catch(console.error);
};
}
// REDUCER
const reducer = function(state = [], action) {
switch (action.type) {
case GET_COUNTRIES:
return action.countries;
// return { ...state, countries: action.countries };
default:
return state;
}
};
export default reducer;
这是SingleCountry问题的观点:
'use strict';
import axios from 'axios';
// ACTION TYPES
const GET_TOP_COUNTRIES_BY_GFI = 'GET_TOP_COUNTRIES_BY_GFI';
// ACTION CREATORS
export function getTopFiveCountriesByGFI(topFiveCountries) {
const action = {
type: GET_TOP_COUNTRIES_BY_GFI,
topFiveCountries,
};
return action;
}
//THUNK CREATORS
export function fetchTopFiveCountriesByGFI() {
return function thunk(dispatch) {
return axios
.get('/api/countries/top-five-countries')
.then(res => res.data)
.then(countries => {
const action = getTopFiveCountriesByGFI(countries);
dispatch(action);
})
.catch(console.error);
};
}
// REDUCER
const reducer = function(state = [], action) {
switch (action.type) {
case GET_TOP_COUNTRIES_BY_GFI:
return action.topFiveCountries;
// return { ...state, topFiveCountries: action.topFiveCountries };
default:
return state;
}
};
export default reducer;
我的直觉告诉我它在我的axios请求中,或者可能是一些映射和调度的语法。
顺便说一下,我至少得到一个局部渲染(见下文)......并且没有错误。是否有任何预防措施可以做更好的诊断?
任何帮助将不胜感激!
更新
这就是我的import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { fetchCountry } from '../reducers/oneCountry';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import store from '../store';
class SingleCountry extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
render() {
const flagStyle = {
height: '50px',
width: '100px',
};
const oneCountry = this.props.oneCountry;
return (
<div className="row">
<div className="twelve columns">
<h2> - Single Country -</h2>
<table className="u-full-width">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>GFI</th>
<th>Flag </th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>{oneCountry.name}</td>
<td>{oneCountry.GFI}</td>
<td>
<img style={flagStyle} src={oneCountry.flagUrl} />
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
);
}
}
const mapDispatch = dispatch => ({
fetchCountry: countryId => {
dispatch(fetchCountry(countryId));
},
});
const mapState = state => ({
oneCountry: state.oneCountry,
});
export default connect(mapState, mapDispatch)(SingleCountry);
文件的样子......
store.js
更新
我最近的错误:
答案 0 :(得分:1)
所以你没有派遣你的行动。您必须分派操作,并且由于它是异步的,因此最好显示某种UI以指示您从某种API获取。这是一个精简版:
class SingleCountry extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
this.state = {
loading: true
}
}
componentDidMount() {
const countryId = this.props.match.params.id;
dispatch(this.props.fetchCountry(countryId))
.then(() => {
this.setState({
loading: false
});
});
}
render() {
const oneCountry = this.props.oneCountry;
const loading = this.state.loading;
return (
<div className="row">
<div className="twelve columns">
<h2> - Single Country -</h2>
{
!loading ?
<table className="u-full-width">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>GFI</th>
<th>Flag </th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>{oneCountry.name}</td>
<td>{oneCountry.GFI}</td>
<td>
<img style={flagStyle} src={oneCountry.flagUrl} />
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
:
<img src={LOADING ICON HERE} />
}
</div>
</div>
);
}
}
const mapState = (state, ownProps) => ({
oneCountry: state.oneCountry,
...ownProps
});
这样做最初将loading
的状态设置为true。然后,当组件安装时,您的请求将发送到API。同时,当请求正在运行时,将显示加载图标。请求完成后,将执行调度的then
并将loading
的状态设置为false。反过来,这将重新呈现您的组件并使用适当的数据显示表格。
另外,通知mapState
现在使用第二个参数 - ownProps
。问题是,当您connect
组件到Redux商店时,您将丢失传递给组件的任何道具。在这种情况下,React Router将匹配的参数传递给SingleCountry
,但由于connect
而丢失了。这可以通过使用mapState
或mapDispatch
的第二个参数来解决。第二个参数包含允许传递给连接组件的props,您可以将它们传播到返回的对象中以在组件中访问它们。