Django运行自定义Python脚本

Question

我正在处理我的第一个Django应用程序，但我在运行自定义python脚本时遇到问题。我创建了一个名为awardnominee的应用程序，并更新了model.py以创建AwardNominee。我还在里面创建了一个目录management/commands/，我添加了一个名为addawarddata.py的脚本。每当我运行命令python3 manage.py addawarddata时，我都会收到错误

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'awardnominee.management.conferencesite'

问题在于我的import语句 from conferencesite.mysite.awardnominee.models import AwardNominee。如果我路径使用这两个选项引用我的模型本地我收到相应的错误。

from ....awardnominee.models import AwardNominee
ValueError: attempted relative import beyond top-level package

或

from ....awardnominee.models import AwardNominee
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'awardnominee.management.awardnominee'

最后

from awardnominee.models import AwardNominee
attributeError: module 'awardnominee.management.commands.addawarddata' has no attribute 'Command'

我在下面发布了我的代码。任何帮助，将不胜感激。

models.py

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.
class AwardNominee(models.Model):
    nominee_name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    nominee_desc = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    # my nominee photos streamed from urls
    nominee_img_src = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    nominee_votes = models.IntegerField(default=0)

aaddawarddata.py

# from conferencesite.mysite.awardnominee.models import AwardNominee
from awardnominee.models import AwardNominee
nominee1 = AwardNominee(
    nominee_name="Team 1's app",
    nominee_desc="Team 1 created an Android mobile application for pets.",
    nominee_img_src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1490222939321-2a267366a124?auto=format&fit="
                    "crop&w=1050&q=60&ixid=dW5zcGxhc2guY29tOzs7Ozs%3D",
    nominee_votes=0)
nominee1.save()


nominee2 = AwardNominee(
    nominee_name="Team 2's app",
    nominee_desc="Team 2 created Android mobile application for finding diners.",
    nominee_img_src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1490222939321-2a267366a124?auto=format&fit=crop&w=1050&q="
                    "60&ixid=dW5zcGxhc2guY29tOzs7Ozs%3D",
    nominee_votes=0)
nominee2.save()


nominee3 = AwardNominee(
    nominee_name="Team 3's app",
    nominee_desc="Team 3 created an Ionic mobile application for pets.",
    nominee_img_src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1494366222322-387658a1a976?auto=format&fit=crop&w=1051&q="
                    "60&ixid=dW5zcGxhc2guY29tOzs7Ozs%3D",
    nominee_votes=0)
nominee3.save()

项目目录