我有String
代表约会。
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
我想将其转换为Date
并以YYYY-MM-DD
格式输出。
2011-01-18
我怎样才能做到这一点?
好的,根据我在下面找到的答案,这是我尝试过的东西:
String date_s = " 2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
SimpleDateFormat dt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss");
Date date = dt.parse(date_s);
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd");
System.out.println(dt1.format(date));
但它会输出02011-00-1
而不是所需的2011-01-18
。我做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:487)
使用LocalDateTime#parse()
(如果字符串恰好包含时区部分,则为ZonedDateTime#parse()
)以某种模式将String
解析为LocalDateTime
。
String oldstring = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
LocalDateTime datetime = LocalDateTime.parse(oldstring, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S"));
使用LocalDateTime#format()
(或ZonedDateTime#format()
)以特定模式将LocalDateTime
格式化为String
。
String newstring = datetime.format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd"));
System.out.println(newstring); // 2011-01-18
或,当您还没有使用Java 8时,请使用SimpleDateFormat#parse()
将某个模式中的String
解析为Date
。
String oldstring = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
Date date = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S").parse(oldstring);
使用SimpleDateFormat#format()
以特定模式将Date
格式化为String
。
String newstring = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(date);
System.out.println(newstring); // 2011-01-18
更新:根据您的失败尝试:模式区分大小写。阅读java.text.SimpleDateFormat
javadoc各个部分代表的内容。例如代表M
几个月,m
代表分钟。此外,存在四位数yyyy
而不是五位yyyyy
的年份。仔细看看我在上面发布的代码片段。
答案 1 :(得分:147)
格式是CASE-SENSITIVE因此使用MM的月份不是mm(这是分钟)和yyyy 对于Reference,您可以使用以下备忘单。
G Era designator Text AD
y Year Year 1996; 96
Y Week year Year 2009; 09
M Month in year Month July; Jul; 07
w Week in year Number 27
W Week in month Number 2
D Day in year Number 189
d Day in month Number 10
F Day of week in month Number 2
E Day name in week Text Tuesday; Tue
u Day number of week (1 = Monday, ..., 7 = Sunday) Number 1
a Am/pm marker Text PM
H Hour in day (0-23) Number 0
k Hour in day (1-24) Number 24
K Hour in am/pm (0-11) Number 0
h Hour in am/pm (1-12) Number 12
m Minute in hour Number 30
s Second in minute Number 55
S Millisecond Number 978
z Time zone General time zone Pacific Standard Time; PST; GMT-08:00
Z Time zone RFC 822 time zone -0800
X Time zone ISO 8601 time zone -08; -0800; -08:00
示例:
"yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' HH:mm:ss z" 2001.07.04 AD at 12:08:56 PDT
"EEE, MMM d, ''yy" Wed, Jul 4, '01
"h:mm a" 12:08 PM
"hh 'o''clock' a, zzzz" 12 o'clock PM, Pacific Daylight Time
"K:mm a, z" 0:08 PM, PDT
"yyyyy.MMMMM.dd GGG hh:mm aaa" 02001.July.04 AD 12:08 PM
"EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z" Wed, 4 Jul 2001 12:08:56 -0700
"yyMMddHHmmssZ" 010704120856-0700
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS'Z'" 2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-0700
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSXXX" 2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-07:00
"YYYY-'W'ww-u" 2001-W27-3
答案 2 :(得分:105)
答案当然是创建一个SimpleDateFormat对象并使用它来解析字符串到日期并将日期格式化为字符串。如果您尝试使用SimpleDateFormat并且无效,请显示您的代码以及您可能收到的任何错误。
附录:格式为String的“mm”与“MM”不同。使用MM数月,mm使用数分钟。而且,yyyyy与yyyy不同。 。e.g,:
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class FormateDate {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
// *** note that it's "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss" not "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss"
SimpleDateFormat dt = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
Date date = dt.parse(date_s);
// *** same for the format String below
SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.println(dt1.format(date));
}
}
答案 3 :(得分:21)
为什么不简单地使用这个
Date convertToDate(String receivedDate) throws ParseException{
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
Date date = formatter.parse(receivedDate);
return date;
}
另外,这是另一种方式:
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
String requiredDate = df.format(new Date()).toString();
或
Date requiredDate = df.format(new Date());
干杯!
答案 4 :(得分:15)
在Java 8及更高版本中使用java.time
包:
String date = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
TemporalAccessor temporal = DateTimeFormatter
.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S")
.parse(date); // use parse(date, LocalDateTime::from) to get LocalDateTime
String output = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd").format(temporal);
答案 5 :(得分:9)
[编辑包含BalusC的更正] SimpleDateFormat类应该可以解决问题:
String pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S";
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
try {
Date date = format.parse("2011-01-18 00:00:00.0");
System.out.println(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
答案 6 :(得分:9)
请在此处参阅“日期和时间模式”。 http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/text/SimpleDateFormat.html
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.text.ParseException;
public class DateConversionExample{
public static void main(String arg[]){
try{
SimpleDateFormat sourceDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-DD HH:mm:ss");
Date date = sourceDateFormat.parse("2011-01-18 00:00:00.0");
SimpleDateFormat targetDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.println(targetDateFormat.format(date));
}catch(ParseException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
答案 7 :(得分:9)
其他答案都是正确的,基本上你的模式中“y”字符的数量是错误的。
但是还有一个问题......你没有解决时区问题。如果您打算UTC,那么您应该这样说。如果没有,答案就不完整了。如果您想要的只是没有时间的日期部分,那么没有问题。但如果你做了可能涉及时间的进一步工作,那么你应该指定一个时区。
以下是使用第三方开源Joda-Time 2.3库的相同类型的代码
// © 2013 Basil Bourque. This source code may be used freely forever by anyone taking full responsibility for doing so.
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter formatter = org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat.forPattern( "yyyy-MM-dd' 'HH:mm:ss.SSS" );
// By the way, if your date-time string conformed strictly to ISO 8601 including a 'T' rather than a SPACE ' ', you could
// use a formatter built into Joda-Time rather than specify your own: ISODateTimeFormat.dateHourMinuteSecondFraction().
// Like this:
//org.joda.time.DateTime dateTimeInUTC = org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat.dateHourMinuteSecondFraction().withZoneUTC().parseDateTime( date_s );
// Assuming the date-time string was meant to be in UTC (no time zone offset).
org.joda.time.DateTime dateTimeInUTC = formatter.withZoneUTC().parseDateTime( date_s );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInUTC: " + dateTimeInUTC );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInUTC (date only): " + org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat.date().print( dateTimeInUTC ) );
System.out.println( "" ); // blank line.
// Assuming the date-time string was meant to be in Kolkata time zone (formerly known as Calcutta). Offset is +5:30 from UTC (note the half-hour).
org.joda.time.DateTimeZone kolkataTimeZone = org.joda.time.DateTimeZone.forID( "Asia/Kolkata" );
org.joda.time.DateTime dateTimeInKolkata = formatter.withZone( kolkataTimeZone ).parseDateTime( date_s );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInKolkata: " + dateTimeInKolkata );
System.out.println( "dateTimeInKolkata (date only): " + org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat.date().print( dateTimeInKolkata ) );
// This date-time in Kolkata is a different point in the time line of the Universe than the dateTimeInUTC instance created above. The date is even different.
System.out.println( "dateTimeInKolkata adjusted to UTC: " + dateTimeInKolkata.toDateTime( org.joda.time.DateTimeZone.UTC ) );
跑步时......
dateTimeInUTC: 2011-01-18T00:00:00.000Z
dateTimeInUTC (date only): 2011-01-18
dateTimeInKolkata: 2011-01-18T00:00:00.000+05:30
dateTimeInKolkata (date only): 2011-01-18
dateTimeInKolkata adjusted to UTC: 2011-01-17T18:30:00.000Z
答案 8 :(得分:8)
try
{
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
SimpleDateFormat simpledateformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.S");
Date tempDate=simpledateformat.parse(date_s);
SimpleDateFormat outputDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.println("Output date is = "+outputDateFormat.format(tempDate));
} catch (ParseException ex)
{
System.out.println("Parse Exception");
}
答案 9 :(得分:7)
public class SystemDateTest {
String stringDate;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SystemDateTest systemDateTest = new SystemDateTest();
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-mm-yyyy hh:mm:ss");
systemDateTest.setStringDate(simpleDateFormat.format(systemDateTest.getDate()));
System.out.println(systemDateTest.getStringDate());
}
public Date getDate() {
return new Date();
}
public String getStringDate() {
return stringDate;
}
public void setStringDate(String stringDate) {
this.stringDate = stringDate;
}
}
答案 10 :(得分:6)
String str = "2000-12-12";
Date dt = null;
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
try
{
dt = formatter.parse(str);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, formatter.format(dt));
答案 11 :(得分:5)
您也可以使用substring()
String date_s = "2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
date_s.substring(0,10);
如果您想在日期前面留出空格,请使用
String date_s = " 2011-01-18 00:00:00.0";
date_s.substring(1,11);
答案 12 :(得分:5)
你可以使用:
Date yourDate = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat DATE_FORMAT = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String date = DATE_FORMAT.format(yourDate);
完美无缺!
答案 13 :(得分:4)
private SimpleDateFormat dataFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
@Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
if(value instanceof Date) {
value = dataFormat.format(value);
}
return super.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, column);
};
答案 14 :(得分:3)
删除一个y表单SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd");
应为SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");
答案 15 :(得分:3)
您可以尝试使用java 8 new date
,可以在oracle documentation上找到更多信息。
或者你可以尝试旧的
public static Date getDateFromString(String format, String dateStr) {
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(format);
Date date = null;
try {
date = (Date) formatter.parse(dateStr);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return date;
}
public static String getDate(Date date, String dateFormat) {
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat);
return formatter.format(date);
}
答案 16 :(得分:0)
说您想将格林威治标准时间2019-12-20 10:50更改为2019-12-20 10:50 AM 首先,您必须了解日期格式。第一个日期格式是 yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm a zzz和第二个日期格式将是yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm a
只需从此函数返回一个字符串即可。
public String convertToOnlyDate(String currentDate) {
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm a ");
Date date;
String dateString = "";
try {
date = dateFormat.parse(currentDate);
System.out.println(date.toString());
dateString = dateFormat.format(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return dateString;
}
此功能将返回您想要的答案。如果要自定义更多内容,只需在日期格式中添加或删除组件。
答案 17 :(得分:0)
我们可以将日期转换为'2020年6月12日'。
String.valueOf(DateFormat.getDateInstance().format(new Date())));
答案 18 :(得分:0)
你错了: SimpleDateFormat dt1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyy-mm-dd");
首先:
应该
new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");
//yyyy 4 不是 5
此显示为 02011,但 yyyy 显示为 2011
第二:
像这样改变你的代码
new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
希望能帮到你
答案 19 :(得分:0)
/**
* Method will take Date in "MMMM, dd yyyy HH:mm:s" format and return time difference like added: 3 min ago
*
* @param date : date in "MMMM, dd yyyy HH:mm:s" format
* @return : time difference
*/
private String getDurationTimeStamp(String date) {
String timeDifference = "";
//date formatter as per the coder need
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM, dd yyyy HH:mm:s");
TimeZone timeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("EST");
sdf.setTimeZone(timeZone);
Date startDate = null;
try {
startDate = sdf.parse(date);
} catch (ParseException e) {
MyLog.printStack(e);
}
//end date will be the current system time to calculate the lapse time difference
Date endDate = new Date();
//get the time difference in milliseconds
long duration = endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime();
long diffInSeconds = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(duration);
long diffInMinutes = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toMinutes(duration);
long diffInHours = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toHours(duration);
long diffInDays = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toDays(duration);
if (diffInDays >= 365) {
int year = (int) (diffInDays / 365);
timeDifference = year + mContext.getString(R.string.year_ago);
} else if (diffInDays >= 30) {
int month = (int) (diffInDays / 30);
timeDifference = month + mContext.getString(R.string.month_ago);
}
//if days are not enough to create year then get the days
else if (diffInDays >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInDays + mContext.getString(R.string.day_ago);
}
//if days value<1 then get the hours
else if (diffInHours >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInHours + mContext.getString(R.string.hour_ago);
}
//if hours value<1 then get the minutes
else if (diffInMinutes >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInMinutes + mContext.getString(R.string.min_ago);
}
//if minutes value<1 then get the seconds
else if (diffInSeconds >= 1) {
timeDifference = diffInSeconds + mContext.getString(R.string.sec_ago);
} else if (timeDifference.isEmpty()) {
timeDifference = mContext.getString(R.string.now);
}
return mContext.getString(R.string.added) + " " + timeDifference;
}
答案 20 :(得分:-1)
SimpleDateFormat dt1 =新的SimpleDateFormat(“ yyyy-mm-dd”);