BlueZ(5.43)读取MediaPlayer1属性(Python)

时间:2017-12-08 16:27:05

标签: python dbus bluez

我似乎无法使用Python访问BlueZ MediaPlayer1界面的某些(大多数)属性:

#!/usr/bin/python
import dbus
bus = dbus.SystemBus()

player = bus.get_object('org.bluez','/org/bluez/hci0/dev_78_6A_89_FA_1C_95/player0')
BT_Media_iface = dbus.Interface(player, dbus_interface='org.bluez.MediaPlayer1')
BT_Media_props = dbus.Interface(player, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties")

props = BT_Media_props.GetAll("org.bluez.MediaPlayer1")
print props

只返回一些属性:

dbus.Dictionary({dbus.String(u'Device'): dbus.ObjectPath('/org/bluez/hci0/dev_78_6A_89_FA_1C_95', variant_level=1), dbus.String(u'Position'): dbus.UInt32(0L, variant_level=1)}, signature=dbus.Signature('sv'))

根据API(https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/bluetooth/bluez/+/5.43/doc/media-api.txt)和Introspective,我应该有更多属性。

询问内省:

dbus-send --system --type=method_call --print-reply --dest=org.bluez /org/bluez/hci0/dev_78_6A_89_FA_1C_95/player0 org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable.Introspect

返回:

<!DOCTYPE node PUBLIC "-//freedesktop//DTD D-BUS Object Introspection 1.0//EN"
"http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/dbus/1.0/introspect.dtd">
<node>
 <interface name="org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable">
  <method name="Introspect"><arg name="xml" type="s" direction="out"/></method>
 </interface>
 <interface name="org.bluez.MediaPlayer1">
   <method name="Play"></method>
   <method name="Pause"></method>
   <method name="Stop"></method>
   <method name="Next"></method>
   <method name="Previous"></method>
   <method name="FastForward"></method>
   <method name="Rewind"></method>
   <property name="Name" type="s" access="read"></property>
   <property name="Type" type="s" access="read"></property>
   <property name="Subtype" type="s" access="read"></property>
   <property name="Position" type="u" access="read"></property>
   <property name="Status" type="s" access="read"></property>
   <property name="Equalizer" type="s" access="readwrite"></property>
   <property name="Repeat" type="s" access="readwrite"></property>
   <property name="Shuffle" type="s" access="readwrite"></property>
   <property name="Scan" type="s" access="readwrite"></property>
   <property name="Track" type="a{sv}" access="read"></property>
   <property name="Device" type="o" access="read"></property>
   <property name="Browsable" type="b" access="read"></property>
   <property name="Searchable" type="b" access="read"></property>
   <property name="Playlist" type="o" access="read"></property>
  </interface>
  <interface name="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties">
    <method name="Get"><arg name="interface" type="s" direction="in"/><arg name="name" type="s" direction="in"/><arg name="value" type="v" direction="out"/></method>
    <method name="Set"><arg name="interface" type="s" direction="in"/><arg name="name" type="s" direction="in"/><arg name="value" type="v" direction="in"/></method>
    <method name="GetAll"><arg name="interface" type="s" direction="in"/><arg name="properties" type="a{sv}" direction="out"/></method>
    <signal name="PropertiesChanged"><arg name="interface" type="s"/><arg name="changed_properties" type="a{sv}"/><arg name="invalidated_properties" type="as"/></signal>
</interface>
</node>

方法工作正常,但我希望也能访问像shuffle设置和跟踪字典对象这样的东西。主机(Raspberry Pi Zero W)连接到我的Android手机,从那里播放音乐。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

Bluez仅显示DBus Properties中目标支持的应用程序设置。换句话说,您在DBus内省上看到的属性是 GetAll 方法返回的可能设置和属性是目标设备支持的设置。播放AVRCP蓝牙配置文件的控制器角色的Bluez发送&#34;列表播放器应用程序设置(11)&#34;连接建立后命令到目标设备;对此命令的响应将告知目标支持的所有应用程序设置。因此,控制器(即您的情况下为Raspberry Pi)只能更改目标上的这些设置。有关更好的理解,请参阅bluez源代码中的profile / avtcp.c中的代码。

要验证,您可以连接任何其他已知的AVRCP配置文件支持的耳机,它可以选择更改设置,例如&#34;重复&#34;并查看它是否适用于您的手机。