我熟悉ggplot2,这里是生成我想要的ggplot2代码:
library(ggplot2)
library(scales)
set.seed(100)
df <- data.frame(t = rep(seq(from=as.POSIXct('00:15:00',format='%H:%M:%S'),
to=as.POSIXct('24:00:00',format='%H:%M:%S'),by='15 min'),times=2),
y = c(rnorm(96,10,10),rnorm(96,40,5)),
group = factor(rep(1:2,each=96)),
type = factor(rep(1:3,each=64)))
ggplot(data=df,aes(x=t,y=y,col=type))+geom_point(aes(size=type))+
geom_line(aes(group=group))+
scale_x_datetime(labels = date_format('%H:%M', tz = "Asia/Taipei"),
breaks = date_breaks('2 hours'))+
scale_colour_manual(values = c('red','blue','green'))
该图考虑了线组,线型,点颜色,点大小和x轴时间格式。我希望使用ggvis
生成类似的情节,并使用add_tooltip
在悬停时显示该点的信息(所有变量)。但我发现很难指定蓝色,红色和绿色。 ggvis
我试过的代码是这样的:
df <- data.frame(df,id=1:nrow(df))
ggvis(data=df,x=~t,y=~y,stroke=~group) %>%
layer_points(fill=~type,size=~type, key:=~id, fillOpacity := 0.5,
fillOpacity.hover := 0.8,size.hover := 500) %>%
scale_nominal("size", range = c(50,200)) %>%
layer_lines() %>%
add_tooltip(all_values,'click') %>%
add_legend(scales=c("fill","size"), properties = legend_props(legend = list(y = 150))) %>%
set_options(duration = 0) %>%
add_axis(type="x",format="%H:%M")
有人可以给我一些帮助吗?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
这是我对ggplot2图的复制:
ggvis(data=df,x=~t,y=~y,opacity=~group,stroke=~type) %>%
layer_points(fill=~type,size=~type, key:=~id, fillOpacity := 0.5,fillOpacity.hover := 0.8,size.hover := 500) %>%
layer_lines() %>%
scale_nominal("size", range = c(50,200)) %>%
add_tooltip(all_values,'click') %>%
add_legend(scales=c("fill","size"), properties = legend_props(legend = list(y = 150))) %>%
set_options(duration = 0) %>%
add_axis(type="x",format="%H:%M") %>%
scale_ordinal("fill", range = c("red", "blue", "green")) %>%
scale_ordinal("stroke", range = c("red", "blue", "green")) %>%
scale_ordinal("opacity", range = c(1, 1))
请注意,为完美地复制原始图,我向不透明度添加了辅助映射,以将线条分开,同时保持笔触映射为类型