Angular(5) - 延迟加载和canActivate guard - StaticInjectorError

时间:2017-12-07 17:53:28

标签: angular lazy-loading router

所以,我们有一个相当大的应用程序,我们开始进行优化....其中一个优化是延迟加载一些部分....

所以我们有一些示例用法的演示页面,我们不想在任何地方使用DEV环境...

如此懒惰的加载那部分很容易......

在我们的app-routing模块中

const routes: Routes = [
    ...
    {path: 'design', canActivate: ['DevOnlyGuard'], loadChildren: 'app/pages/demo/demo.module#DemoPagesModule'},
    ...
];

@NgModule({
  imports: [RouterModule.forRoot(routes)],
  exports: [RouterModule]
})
export class AppRoutingModule { }

因此,如果没有canActivate路线,所有工作都很好,并且演示路线会被懒散地加载......

现在,如果我添加这个canActivate在我的后卫,看起来像这样

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { CanActivate, ActivatedRouteSnapshot, RouterStateSnapshot, CanActivateChild } from '@angular/router';
import { environment } from 'environments/environment';

@Injectable()
export class DevOnlyGuard implements  CanActivate, CanActivateChild {
  canActivate(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot): boolean {
    return (environment.envName === 'dev');
  }

  canActivateChild(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot): boolean {
    return this.canActivate(route, state);
  }
}

一旦我点击演示路线,我就会收到此错误:

  

错误错误:未捕获(在承诺中):错误:   StaticInjectorError [DevOnlyGuard]:
  StaticInjectorError [DevOnlyGuard]:       NullInjectorError:没有DevOnlyGuard的提供者!错误:StaticInjectorError [DevOnlyGuard]:....

即使我将Guard添加到app.module中的提供者列表中 像

providers: [
    ...
    DevOnlyGuard,
];

有什么想法吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

canActivate: ['DevOnlyGuard']

中删除单引号

以下是我们应该如何使用canActivate:

方法1:

  @Injectable()
    class CanActivateTeam implements CanActivate {
      constructor(private permissions: Permissions, private currentUser: UserToken) {}

      canActivate(
        route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot,
        state: RouterStateSnapshot
      ): Observable<boolean>|Promise<boolean>|boolean {
        return this.permissions.canActivate(this.currentUser, route.params.id);
      }
    }

    @NgModule({
      imports: [
        RouterModule.forRoot([
          {
            path: 'team/:id',
            component: TeamCmp,
            canActivate: [CanActivateTeam]
          }
        ])
      ],
      providers: [CanActivateTeam, UserToken, Permissions]
    })
    class AppModule {}

方法2(单引号......):

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    RouterModule.forRoot([
      {
        path: 'team/:id',
        component: TeamCmp,
        canActivate: ['canActivateTeam']
      }
    ])
  ],
  providers: [
    {
      provide: 'canActivateTeam',
      useValue: (route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot) => true
    }
  ]
})
class AppModule {}