Question

运行vagrant命令时出现如下错误，

 # vagrant up --provider=aws

本机配置有误。请修理出现以下错误并再试一次：

AWS提供商： *必须通过“ami”（区域：＃{region}）

配置AMI

我正在使用Vagrant 2.0.1和vagrant-aws 0.7.2

Vagrant档案：

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
    require 'vagrant-aws'
    Vagrant.configure('2') do |config|
        config.vm.box = 'Vagarent'
        config.vm.provider 'aws' do |aws, override|
        aws.access_key_id = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
        aws.secret_access_key = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
        aws.keypair_name = 'ssh-keypair-name'
        aws.instance_type = "t2.micro"
        aws.region = 'us-west-2a'
        aws.ami = 'ami-1122298f0'
        aws.security_groups = ['default']
        override.ssh.username = 'ubuntu'
        override.ssh.private_key_path = '~/.ssh/ssh-keypair-file'
      end
    end

如何解决？

Answer 1

us-west-2a不是有效的地区名称，有关可用地区和终点的完整列表，请参阅https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region。

如果AMI位于美国西部（俄勒冈州），那么您需要在Vagrantfile中替换为us-west-2

Answer 2

经历＆＃34; vagrant-aws＆＃34; documentation，以下为我工作。

已安装＆＃34; vagrant-aws＆＃34;带shell的插件：

vagrant plugin install vagrant-aws

添加了AWS兼容＆＃39;虚拟框＆＃39;命名＆＃34; aws＆＃34;添加在config.vm.box = "aws"中：

vagrant box add aws https://github.com/mitchellh/vagrant-aws/raw/master/dummy.box

按照Vagrant文件创建：

# Require the AWS provider plugin
require 'vagrant-aws'
Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
  config.vm.box = "aws"
  config.vm.box_url = "https://github.com/mitchellh/vagrant-aws/raw/master/dummy.box"      

  config.vm.provider :aws do |aws, override|
     aws.access_key_id = ENV['AWS_ACCESS_KEY']
     aws.secret_access_key = ENV['AWS_SECRET_KEY']
     aws.region = "us-east-1"
     #aws.availability_zone = "us-east-1c"

     # EC2 Instance AMI
     aws.ami =  "ami-aa2ea6d0" # Ubuntu 16.04 in US-EAST
     aws.keypair_name = "awswindows" #change as per your key
     aws.instance_type = "t2.micro"
     aws.block_device_mapping = [{ 'DeviceName' => '/dev/sda1', 'Ebs.VolumeSize' => 10 }]
     aws.security_groups = ["YOUR_SG"]
     aws.tags = {
        'Name' => 'Vagrant EC2 Instance'
        }  
    # Credentials to login to EC2 Instance
    override.ssh.username = "ubuntu"
    override.ssh.private_key_path = ENV['AWS_PRIVATE_KEY']
  end  

end

被解雇vagrant up --provider=aws。

检查一次，如果您遇到任何问题，请告诉我。

Vagrant：必须通过“ami”（区域：＃{region}）配置AMI

2 个答案: