出于好奇,我想在-classpath中使用javac和库构建一个简单的websockets tyrus服务器聊天项目。
是的,我知道这不是标准方式(mvn),但我将其作为概念证明。我设法建立项目,但它抛出NullPointerException
代码是:
ChatMain.java:
package chat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.websocket.DeploymentException;
import org.glassfish.tyrus.server.Server;
public class ChatMain {
public static void main(String[] args) throws DeploymentException,
IOException {
Map<String, Object> properties = Collections.emptyMap();
Server server = new Server("localhost", 8080, "/ws", properties,
ChatEndPoint.class);
System.out.println(server);
try {
server.start();
System.in.read();
} finally {
server.stop();
}
}
}
ChatEndPoint.java:
package chat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Collections;
import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnMessage;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import org.json.*;
@ServerEndpoint("/chat")
public class ChatEndPoint {
private static Map<String, Session> peers = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<String, Session>());
@OnOpen
public void onOpen(Session peer) {
System.out.println("onOpen");
}
@OnMessage
public void onMessage(String message, Session peer) throws IOException {
System.out.println("onMessage");
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(message);
String nick = (String) json.get("nick");
boolean newClient = json.has("action") && ((String) json.get("action")).equals("add");
synchronized(peers) {
// Iterate over the connected sessions
// and broadcast the received message
for (Map.Entry<String, Session> entry : peers.entrySet()) {
if (newClient) {
JSONObject json1 = new JSONObject(json, new String[] { "action" }).put("nick", entry.getKey());
peer.getBasicRemote().sendText(json1.toString());
}
entry.getValue().getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
}
}
if (newClient)
peers.put(nick, peer);
}
@OnClose
public void onClose(Session peer) {
System.out.println("onClose");
peers.values().remove(peer);
}
}
javac line:
javac -cp chat/javax.websocket-api-1.1.jar:chat/tyrus-server-1.12.jar:chat/tyrus-spi-1.12.jar:chat/tyrus-core-1.12.jar:chat/grizzly-framework-2.3.22.jar:chat/grizzly-http-server-2.3.22.jar:chat/tyrus-container-grizzly-server-1.12.jar:chat/json.jar: chat/ChatMain.java
java line:
java -cp chat/javax.websocket-api-1.1.jar:chat/tyrus-server-1.12.jar:chat/tyrus-spi-1.12.jar:chat/tyrus-core-1.12.jar:chat/grizzly-framework-2.3.22.jar:chat/grizzly-http-server-2.3.22.jar:chat/tyrus-container-grizzly-server-1.12.jar:chat/json.jar: chat.ChatMain
runtime error:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.glassfish.tyrus.container.grizzly.server.GrizzlyServerContainer$1.stop(GrizzlyServerContainer.java:228)
at org.glassfish.tyrus.server.Server.stop(Server.java:231)
at chat.ChatMain.main(ChatMain.java:23)
我明白这可以做到
答案 0 :(得分:0)
有趣的是,需要更多的库。如果我在websocket-ri-archive-1.12.zip
包中包含所有库,则效果很好。当然,建筑师是最佳选择