使用C#Mongo DB Driver版本,2.4.4,我尝试反序列化一个复杂的类。它已经正确存储在MongoDB中,但是在反序列化时它是null。
这是我的数据模型:
public abstract class Document
{
public DocumentId Id { get; private set; }
public DocumentProperty TestProperty { get; private set; }
protected Document() { }
public void SetId(string value)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(value)) throw new ArgumentNullException("value");
Id = new DocumentId(value);
}
public void AddProperty(DocumentProperty property)
{
if (property == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("property");
TestProperty = property;
}
}
public class DocumentId
{
public string Value { get; }
public DocumentId(string value)
{
Value = value;
}
}
public abstract class DocumentProperty
{
public string Value { get; }
protected DocumentProperty()
{
}
protected DocumentProperty(string value)
{
Value = value;
}
}
public class TitleDocumentProperty : DocumentProperty
{
public TitleDocumentProperty() { }
public TitleDocumentProperty(string value) : base(value)
{
}
}
这是我的映射代码:
public class MongoClassMapper
{
public static void InitializeMap()
{
BsonClassMap.RegisterClassMap<DocumentProperty>(map =>
{
map.MapProperty(property => property.Value).SetDefaultValue("123");
map.SetIsRootClass(true);
});
BsonClassMap.RegisterClassMap<TitleDocumentProperty>(map =>
{
});
BsonClassMap.RegisterClassMap<Document>(map =>
{
map.MapProperty(document => document.Id);
map.MapProperty(document => document.TestProperty);
map.SetIsRootClass(true);
});
}
}
这是我从Mongo添加和检索数据的方法:
public async Task<string> Add(Document document)
{
await _documents.InsertOneAsync(document);
return document.Id.Value;
}
public async Task<Document> Get(DocumentId id)
{
var mongoDocuments = await _documents.Find(document => document.Id == id)
.ToListAsync();
return mongoDocuments.SingleOrDefault();
}
这是我用于测试的代码:
private static MongoCache _cache;
static void Main(string[] args)
{
MongoClassMapper.InitializeMap();
_cache = new MongoCache(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["connName"].ConnectionString, "dbName");
string id = ItShouldCreateRecord().Result;
var doc = ItShouldGetRecord(id).Result;
}
private static Task<string> ItShouldCreateRecord()
{
//Arrange
Document document = new FakeDocument();
document.SetId(Guid.NewGuid().ToString());
document.AddProperty(new TitleDocumentProperty("this is a title"));
//Act
string id = _cache.Add(document).Result;
//Assert
//Assert.NotEmpty(id);
return Task.FromResult(id);
}
private static Task<Document> ItShouldGetRecord(string id)
{
//Arrange
//Act
return _cache.Get(new DocumentId(id));
//Assert
//Assert.NotNull(doc);
}
}
[BsonIgnoreExtraElements]
public class FakeDocument : Document
{
}
我预计当我从数据库中检索文档(使用_cache.Get())时,属性TestProperty将具有实际值。目前,它是NULL。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
问题是Value
属性上没有setter会导致MongoDB不反序列化此属性:
public abstract class DocumentProperty
{
public string Value { get; /* no setter*/ }
}
您可以通过简单地添加setter(使用任何辅助功能设置,甚至私人作品)来解决此问题:
public abstract class DocumentProperty
{
public string Value { get; /* private if you want */ set; }
}
我已经抓取了JIRA issue和pull request来解决问题。