如何将文件添加到解决方案文件夹?

时间:2017-12-04 15:57:48

标签: visual-studio powershell visual-studio-2017 solution

我使用以下脚本回答here,使用Powershell脚本在解决方案中创建解决方案文件夹。

Function AddFolderToSolution($folderName, $solutionFile)
{
   $solutionFolderGuid = "{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}"
   $content = [System.IO.File]::ReadLines($solutionFile)
   $lines = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[string]
   $lines.AddRange($content)
   $index = $lines.IndexOf("Global")
   $guid = [System.Guid]::NewGuid().ToString().ToUpper()
   $txt = "Project(`"$solutionFolderGuid`") = `"$folderName`", `"$folderName`", `"$guid`""
   $lines.Insert($index, $txt)
   $lines.Insert($index+1, "EndProject")
   [System.IO.File]::WriteAllLines($solutionFile, $lines)
}

AddFolderToSolution "NewFolder10" "D:\Solution1.sln"

现在我想将几个文件复制到解决方案文件夹(NewFolder10)中。我怎么能用PowerShell做到这一点?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

解决方案文件夹不是物理文件夹,而您希望放入解决方案文件夹的文件应存在于某处,您只需将这些文件的引用添加到解决方案文件中。

这些解决方案项目应作为ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject的子项添加到解决方案文件中,格式为relative path to file = relative path to file

例如,我想您要添加一个名为SolutionItems的解决方案文件夹,并将file1.txt和file2.txt放到该解决方案文件夹中。然后,如果这些文件存在于解决方案文件旁边的SomeFolder等物理文件夹中,则应将此文本添加到解决方案文件中:

Project("{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}") = "SolutionItems", "SolutionItems", "B73A0302-952E-42D6-925D-ABCB95684477"
    ProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject
        ..\SomeFolder\file1.txt = ..\SomeFolder\file1.txt
        ..\SomeFolder\file2.txt = ..\SomeFolder\file2.txt
    EndProjectSection
EndProject

示例

这是一种将文件从目录复制到解决方案附近名为SolutionItems文件夹的文件夹的方法。然后添加名为SolutionItems解决方案文件夹(与物理文件夹同名,只是为了清除)并将这些复制的文件添加为解决方案项:

Function AddFolderToSolution($folderPath, $solutionFile)
{
    $solutionPath = Split-Path -Parent -Path $solutionFile
    $folderName = "SolutionItems"
    $destination = Join-Path $solutionPath $folderName   
    $solutionFolderGuid = "{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}"
    $content = [System.IO.File]::ReadLines($solutionFile)
    $lines = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[string]
    $lines.AddRange($content)
    $index = $lines.IndexOf("Global")
    $guid = [System.Guid]::NewGuid().ToString().ToUpper()
    $range = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[string]
    $range.Add(
        "Project(`"$solutionFolderGuid`") = `"$folderName`", `"$folderName`", `"$guid`"")
    $range.Add("`tProjectSection(SolutionItems) = preProject")
    New-Item -Path $destination -ItemType Directory -Force
    Get-ChildItem -Path $folderPath -File | Copy-Item -Destination $destination -Force
    Get-ChildItem -Path $destination -File| ForEach-Object {
        $itemName = Split-Path -Leaf -Path $_.FullName
        $range.Add("`t`t..\$folderName\$itemName = ..\$folderName\$itemName")
    }
    $range.Add("`tEndProjectSection")
    $range.Add("EndProject")
    $lines.InsertRange($index, $range)
    [System.IO.File]::WriteAllLines($solutionFile, $lines)
}

以下是用法:

AddFolderToSolution "d:\somefolder" "d:\mysolution\Solution1.sln"

通过运行上面的示例,它会将文件从d:\somefolder复制到解决方案文件附近的名为SolutionItems的文件夹中。然后添加一个名为SolutionItems解决方案文件夹,并将这些文件添加为解决方案项