在尝试获取值之后,javascript / angular 4属性未定义

时间:2017-12-04 11:02:38

标签: javascript angular

我正在尝试构建计时器,但它无法正常工作。 我所做的是我有一个启动计时器的按钮。它设置开始时间,然后开始在屏幕上计数的间隔。但由于开始时间未定义,因此间隔调用的函数会失败。我试图看看是否正在设定开始时间,而且确实如此。但是当通过间隔调用它时,它是未定义的。

这是我的代码 一些属性

 timeBegan = new Date();
  started = null;

启动功能

start() {
this.timeBegan = new Date();
document.getElementById('ticker').innerHTML = '00:00:00.000';

this.started = setInterval(this.clockRunning, 10);
  }

时钟运行功能

public clockRunning() {
const currentTime = new Date();
console.log(this.timeBegan);
console.log(currentTime.getTime());
const timeElapsed = new Date(currentTime.getTime() - this.timeBegan.getTime());
const hour = timeElapsed.getUTCHours();
const min = timeElapsed.getUTCMinutes();
const sec = timeElapsed.getUTCSeconds();
const ms = timeElapsed.getUTCMilliseconds();

console.log(currentTime.getSeconds());
console.log(this.timeBegan);
document.getElementById('ticker').innerHTML =
    (hour > 9 ? hour : '0' + hour) + ':' +
    (min > 9 ? min : '0' + min) + ':' +
    (sec > 9 ? sec : '0' + sec) + '.' +
    (ms > 999 ? ms : ms > 9 ? '0' + ms : '000' + ms);


 }

我做错了什么?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

在启动功能中使用它:

class pointLocation {
    var $pointOnVertex = true; // Check if the point sits exactly on one of the vertices?

    function pointLocation() {
    }

    function pointInPolygon($point, $polygon, $pointOnVertex = true) {
        $this->pointOnVertex = $pointOnVertex;

        // Transform string coordinates into arrays with x and y values
        $point = $this->pointStringToCoordinates($point);
        $vertices = array(); 
        foreach ($polygon as $vertex) {
            $vertices[] = $this->pointStringToCoordinates($vertex); 
        }

        // Check if the point sits exactly on a vertex
        if ($this->pointOnVertex == true and $this->pointOnVertex($point, $vertices) == true) {
            return "vertex";
        }

        // Check if the point is inside the polygon or on the boundary
        $intersections = 0; 
        $vertices_count = count($vertices);

        for ($i=1; $i < $vertices_count; $i++) {
            $vertex1 = $vertices[$i-1]; 
            $vertex2 = $vertices[$i];
            if ($vertex1['y'] == $vertex2['y'] and $vertex1['y'] == $point['y'] and $point['x'] > min($vertex1['x'], $vertex2['x']) and $point['x'] < max($vertex1['x'], $vertex2['x'])) { // Check if point is on an horizontal polygon boundary
                return "boundary";
            }
            if ($point['y'] > min($vertex1['y'], $vertex2['y']) and $point['y'] <= max($vertex1['y'], $vertex2['y']) and $point['x'] <= max($vertex1['x'], $vertex2['x']) and $vertex1['y'] != $vertex2['y']) { 
                $xinters = ($point['y'] - $vertex1['y']) * ($vertex2['x'] - $vertex1['x']) / ($vertex2['y'] - $vertex1['y']) + $vertex1['x']; 
                if ($xinters == $point['x']) { // Check if point is on the polygon boundary (other than horizontal)
                    return "boundary";
                }
                if ($vertex1['x'] == $vertex2['x'] || $point['x'] <= $xinters) {
                    $intersections++; 
                }
            } 
        } 
        // If the number of edges we passed through is odd, then it's in the polygon. 
        if ($intersections % 2 != 0) {
            return "inside";
        } else {
            return "outside";
        }
    }

    function pointOnVertex($point, $vertices) {
        foreach($vertices as $vertex) {
            if ($point == $vertex) {
                return true;
            }
        }

    }

    function pointStringToCoordinates($pointString) {
        $coordinates = explode(" ", $pointString);
        return array("x" => $coordinates[0], "y" => $coordinates[1]);
    }

}

$pointLocation = new pointLocation();
$points = array("22.732965336387213 75.8609390258789");
$polygon = array("22.73549852921309 75.85424423217773","22.72346544538196 75.85561752319336","22.72346544538196 75.87175369262695","22.732332030848273 75.87295532226562","22.740406456758326 75.8686637878418","22.74198962160603 75.85407257080078");
echo '<pre>';
print_r($polygon);
// The last point's coordinates must be the same as the first one's, to "close the loop"
foreach($points as $key => $point) {
    echo "point " . ($key+1) . " ($point): " . $pointLocation->pointInPolygon($point, $polygon) . "<br>";
}

或:

this.started = setInterval(this.clockRunning.bind(this), 10);

这肯定会解决你的问题。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

因为您正在引用它而无法正常工作:

this.timeBegan

但是,“this”并未引用您想要引用的“this”。 “this”是setInterval中定义的函数。这是因为ES5函数有自己的“this”。

您可以尝试使用ES6功能,该功能将使用您想要的“此”。

或者,在你的函数中强制“this”通过这样做来引用你想要的“this”:

this.clockRunning = this.clockRunning.bind(this)

这意味着clockRunning中的“this”将始终是传递给bind()的“this”。确保你传递正确的“this”来绑定:)即具有timeBegan属性的“this”。