如何使用单选按钮为Python中的变量赋值?

时间:2017-11-29 20:47:26

标签: python tkinter radio-button variable-assignment tkinter-layout

我正在尝试使用python中的单选按钮为变量赋值,其代码如下:

def print_me():
global payment
global membership

if studentMemString == "PY_VAR0":
    membership = "STUDENT"
    payment = studentMem
elif adultMemString == "PY_VAR10":
    membership = "ADULT"
    payment = adultMem
elif childMemString == "PY_VAR0":
    membership = "CHILD"
    payment = childMem
else:
    pass
print(membership)
print(payment)


root = tk.Tk()
studentMem = tk.StringVar()
studentMemString = str(studentMem)

adultMem = tk.StringVar()
adultMemString = str(adultMem)

childMem = tk.StringVar()
childMemString = str(childMem)


studentRadBtn = tk.Radiobutton(root, text="Student - £19.99", 
variable=studentMem, value= 19.99)
studentRadBtn.pack()
adultRadBtn = tk.Radiobutton(root, text="Adult - £34.99", variable=adultMem, 
value= 34.99)
adultRadBtn.pack()
childRadBtn = tk.Radiobutton(root, text="Child - £5.99", variable=childMem, 
value=5.99)
childRadBtn.pack()

button = tk.Button(root, text="click", command=print_me)
button.pack()

root.mainloop()

(更新)好的现在问题是,当我启动程序时,所有单选按钮都处于活动状态,无论我尝试单击哪一个,所以只有一个被调用是第一个。他们为什么都被选中了?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

在下面的代码中,radiobuttons在选择时更改变量v的值。 v的初始值为"2",因此默认情况下会选择第二个radiobutton。

import tkinter as tk

root = tk.Tk()

v = tk.StringVar()
v.set("2")

tk.Label(root, textvariable=v).pack()

tk.Radiobutton(root, text="one", variable=v, value="1").pack()
tk.Radiobutton(root, text="two", variable=v, value="2").pack()
tk.Radiobutton(root, text="three", variable=v, value="3").pack()

root.mainloop()