您能否知道此代码有什么问题?
public class NewMessageActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private DatabaseReference mDatabaseReference;
String mDisplayName = "John";
EditText mNewMessageField;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
final EditText mNewMessageField = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.newMessageText);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_new_message);
ImageButton mSendButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.sendButton);
mSendButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
sendMessage();
finish();
}
});
}
private void sendMessage(){
mDatabaseReference= FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();
String input = mNewMessageField.getText().toString();
SingleMessage singleMessage = new SingleMessage(input, mDisplayName);
mDatabaseReference.child("messages").push().setValue(singleMessage);
}
}
在我按下发送按钮后,应用程序立即停止工作,我收到此错误消息:
致命的例外:主要 显示java.lang.NullPointerException 在com。 .NewMessageActivity.sendMessage(NewMessageActivity.java:42) 在com。 .NewMessageActivity.access $ 000(NewMessageActivity.java:14) at com。***。NewMessageActivity $ 1.onClick(NewMessageActivity.java:33) 在android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4209) 在android.view.View $ PerformClick.run(View.java:17457) 在android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725) 在android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92) 在android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:153) 在android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5341) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511) 在com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit $ MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:929) 在com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:696) at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 11-28 20:05:51.566 508-527 /? E / AppErrorDialog:无法获得ILowStorageHandle实例
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您需要先致电setContentView(
)才能搜索EditText
窗口小部件。您还必须使用在包级别声明的mNewMessageField
实例。不要在onCreate()
中声明新实例。
setContentView(R.layout.activity_new_message);
mNewMessageField = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.newMessageText); // <= CHANGED
if (mNewMessageField == null) {
System.out.println("mNewMessageField is NULL");
}
要获得更多线索,请添加此调试输出:
private void sendMessage(){
mDatabaseReference= FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();
if (mNewMessageField == null) {
System.out.println("mNewMessageField is NULL");
}
Editable ed = mNewMessageField.getText();
if (ed == null) {
System.out.println("Editable is NULL");
}
String input = mNewMessageField.getText().toString();
System.out.println("input=" + input);
SingleMessage singleMessage = new SingleMessage(input, mDisplayName);
mDatabaseReference.child("messages").push().setValue(singleMessage);
}