I' M试图发送和接收在一个覆盆子-π3.使用Azure云而是直接对PAHO-MQTT而不是天蓝色-MQTT SDK我按照提到的所有的指令的消息here。我已经生成了SSL证书,并且还放置在/ etc / certs文件路径中。我已经对ClientID,Address等代码进行了必要的更改。但是当我尝试运行代码时,我收到了一个错误。
错误:连接失败,返回代码-1
这是代码,
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "MQTTClient.h"
#define ADDRESS "xxxxxxxx.azure-devices.net:8883"
#define CLIENTID "Device-Id"
#define TOPIC "devices/Device-Id/messages/events/"
#define PAYLOAD "Hello World!"
#define QOS 0
#define TIMEOUT 10000L
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
MQTTClient client;
MQTTClient_connectOptions conn_opts = MQTTClient_connectOptions_initializer;
MQTTClient_message pubmsg = MQTTClient_message_initializer;
MQTTClient_deliveryToken token;
int rc;
MQTTClient_create(&client, ADDRESS, CLIENTID,
MQTTCLIENT_PERSISTENCE_NONE, NULL);
conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
conn_opts.username = "xxxxxx.azure-devices.net/Device-ID/api-version=2017-11-25";
conn_opts.password = "SharedAccessSignature sr=xxxxx.azure-devices.net&sig=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx5&skn=Device-ID";
conn_opts.ssl->truststore = "/etc/certs/ca.crt";
if ((rc = MQTTClient_connect(client, &conn_opts)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to connect, return code %d\n", rc);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
pubmsg.payload = PAYLOAD;
pubmsg.payloadlen = strlen(PAYLOAD);
pubmsg.qos = QOS;
pubmsg.retained = 0;
MQTTClient_publishMessage(client, TOPIC, &pubmsg, &token);
printf("Waiting for up to %d seconds for publication of %s\n"
"on topic %s for client with ClientID: %s\n",
(int)(TIMEOUT/1000), PAYLOAD, TOPIC, CLIENTID);
rc = MQTTClient_waitForCompletion(client, token, TIMEOUT);
printf("Message with delivery token %d delivered\n", token);
MQTTClient_disconnect(client, 10000);
MQTTClient_destroy(&client);
return rc;
}
我不确定这里有什么问题。帮帮我。提前谢谢。