我有一个物质CSS轮播,我想在它到达最后一个项目后停止循环,而不是返回它应该显示消息的第一个项目。同样,当我回击它时,它应该显示一条消息,而不是转到最后一项。
<div class="carousel carousel-slider center" data-indicators="true">
<div class="carousel-fixed-item center">
<a class="btn waves-effect white grey-text darken-text-2">button</a>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item red white-text" href="#one!">
<h2>First Panel</h2>
<p class="white-text">This is your first panel</p>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item amber white-text" href="#two!">
<h2>Second Panel</h2>
<p class="white-text">This is your second panel</p>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item green white-text" href="#three!">
<h2>Third Panel</h2>
<p class="white-text">This is your third panel</p>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item blue white-text" href="#four!">
<h2>Fourth Panel</h2>
<p class="white-text">This is your fourth panel</p>
</div>
</div>
<button onclick="backward()">Back</button> 
<button onclick="forward();">Next</button>
<script>
function forward() {
if ($('.carousel-item ').element.is('.active, .last')) alert('Last');
$('.carousel').carousel('next')
}
<script>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
你的jQuery不是特别正确。如果你想检查活动轮播项是否有类last
,你的jQuery应该是这样的:
// Note this is not the code you need. I'm just explaining a principle here
if ($('.carousel-item.active').is('.last')) {
alert('last');
}
但是,这不是检查您的活动轮播项是否是最后一个的正确方法,因为实体化不会将类last
添加到最后一个轮播项目。
查看标记,一种可靠的方法是检查活动轮播项的下一个兄弟是否具有类carousel-item
。
此外,您可能还希望通过检查当前活动的轮播项是否是其父(carousel-item
)中具有.carousel-slider
类的第一个元素来阻止相反方向的循环:
$('.carousel').carousel();
function forward() {
if ($('.carousel-item.active').next().is('.carousel-item')) {
$('.carousel').carousel('next');
} else {
alert('last');
}
}
function backward() {
if ($('.carousel-slider .carousel-item').first().is('.active')) {
alert('first')
} else {
$('.carousel').carousel('prev');
}
}
请注意,上述内容适用于您网页中的所有轮播。如果你有多个并且想要特别限制这个功能,你需要给它一个id并在你的jQuery中使用id。
让我们看看它是如何工作的:
$('.carousel').carousel({fullWidth: true});
function forward(){
if ($('.carousel-item.active').next().is('.carousel-item')) {
$('.carousel').carousel('next');
} else {
alert('last');
}
}
function backward(){
if ($('.carousel-slider .carousel-item').first().is('.active')) {
alert('first')
} else {
$('.carousel').carousel('prev');
}
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/materialize/0.100.2/css/materialize.min.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/materialize/0.100.2/js/materialize.min.js"></script>
<div class="carousel carousel-slider center" data-indicators="true">
<div class="carousel-fixed-item center">
<a class="btn waves-effect white grey-text darken-text-2">button</a>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item red white-text" href="#one!">
<h2>First Panel</h2>
<p class="white-text">This is your first panel</p>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item amber white-text" href="#two!">
<h2>Second Panel</h2>
<p class="white-text">This is your second panel</p>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item green white-text" href="#three!">
<h2>Third Panel</h2>
<p class="white-text">This is your third panel</p>
</div>
<div class="carousel-item blue white-text" href="#four!">
<h2>Fourth Panel</h2>
<p class="white-text">This is your fourth panel</p>
</div>
</div>
<nav>
<div class="nav-wrapper grey darken-2">
<ul class="left">
<li><a onclick="backward()">Back</a></li>
<li><a onclick="forward();">Next</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>