Jenkins - PostBuild电子邮件通知存在问题

时间:2017-11-22 13:19:17

标签: email jenkins jenkins-pipeline email-ext jenkins-email-ext

尝试使用以下代码来触发多分支管道作业的电子邮件通知:

1    def emailNotification() {
2        def to = emailextrecipients([[$class: 'CulpritsRecipientProvider'],
3                                     [$class: 'DevelopersRecipientProvider'],
4                                     [$class: 'RequesterRecipientProvider']])
5       
6       //def to = "firstname.lastname@domain.com"                               
7        //String currentResult = currentBuild.result
8       String currentResult = manager.build.getResult()
9       echo "CurrentResult1=${currentResult}"
10      echo "CurrentResult2=${manager.build.getResult()}"
11      echo "CurrentResult3=${manager.build.result}"
12        String previousResult = currentBuild.getPreviousBuild().result
13    
14        def causes = currentBuild.rawBuild.getCauses()
15        // E.g. 'started by user', 'triggered by scm change'
16        def cause = null
17        if (!causes.isEmpty()) {
18            cause = causes[0].getShortDescription()
19        }
20    
21        // Ensure we don't keep a list of causes, or we get
22        // "java.io.NotSerializableException: hudson.model.Cause$UserIdCause"
23        // see http://stackoverflow.com/a/37897833/509706
25        causes = null
26    
27        String subject = "${env.JOB_NAME} ${env.BUILD_NUMBER}: ${currentResult}"
28    
29        String body = """
30                      <p>Triggered by: <b>${cause}</b></p>
31    
32                      <p>Last build result: <b>${previousResult}</b></p>
33    
34    
35                      <p>Build <b>${env.BUILD_NUMBER}</b> ran on <b>${env.NODE_NAME}</b> and terminated with <b>${currentResult}</b>.
36                      </p>
37    
38                      <p>See: <a href="${env.BUILD_URL}">${env.BUILD_URL}</a></p>
39    
40                      """
41    
42        String log = currentBuild.rawBuild.getLog(40).join('\n')
43        if (currentBuild != 'SUCCESS') {
44            body = body + """
45                          <h2>Last lines of output</h2>
46                          <pre>${log}</pre>
47                          """
48        }
49    
50        if (to != null && !to.isEmpty()) {
51            // Email on any failures, and on first success.
52            if (currentResult != 'SUCCESS' || currentResult != previousResult) {
53                mail to: to, subject: subject, body: body, mimeType: "text/html"
54            }
55            echo 'Sent email notification'
56        }
57    }

现在,我面临的问题是:

  1. def to = emailextrecipients...无效。我发现thisthis Jenkins Jira发现这可能是原因,但没有解决方法。虽然看起来很奇怪如果构建是手动启动的,比如我通过Github Oauth验证的用户,可以发送邮件。如果Github通过webhook开始构建,我会在Jenkins日志中得到这个:
  2.   

    不发送邮件给用户firstname.lastname@domain.com没有   查看权限

    1. 我看到的第二个问题是PostBuild电子邮件触发器。 管道看起来像这样:

      def emailNotification() {
          //the one from above
      }
      try {
         stage('Stage1') {
             /*
             creating multiple nodes based on an array provided
             each node will execute:
             checkout scm
             buildSolution() //custom method defined
             */
             parallel <stuff_above>
         }
         stage('Stage2') {
             //do other stuff
             parallel <other_stuff_above>
          }
      } finally {
          emailNotification()
      }
      
    2. 上面的回声(第9-11行)都显示null

      CurrentResult1 =空

      CurrentResult2 =空

      CurrentResult3 =空

      如果某些测试失败,使用currentBuild.currentResult只会向我显示SUCCESSFAILED,但不会显示UNSTABLE

      问题出在哪里?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

构建状态为null,直到设置它或者直到作业完成为止。您是否正在使用会导致构建不稳定的任何单元测试步骤?

您不需要使用emailextrecipients代替使用。

emailext body: body, mimeType: 'text/html', recipientProviders: [
  [$class: 'CulpritsRecipientProvider'], 
  [$class: 'DevelopersRecipientProvider'], 
  [$class: 'RequesterRecipientProvider']], subject: subject
  

不发送邮件给用户firstname.lastname@domain.com没有   查看权限

表示没有jenkins用户关联此电子邮件地址或与其关联的用户没有该作业的权限

同样对于原因将该逻辑置于不同的函数中并添加@NonCPS注释,这将阻止jenkins在该函数运行时尝试序列化状态,正如您目前所拥有的那样,它仍有一个很小的可能性该例外,请参阅https://stackoverflow.com/a/38439681/963402