自定义servlet过滤器无法在Tomcat中作为服务运行

Question

我在web xml（war文件中）中声明了一个servlet过滤器。如果使用startup.bat运行tomcat（7.0.75），但是如果tomcat作为Windows服务运行，则无法在日志中启动而没有任何错误。如果我删除这个过滤器一切正常，无论它是服务还是蝙蝠。

<filter>
    <filter-name>CustomFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>com.company.customFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.allow.basic</param-name>
        <param-value>false</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.allow.localhost</param-name>
        <param-value>false</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.allow.unsecure.basic</param-name>
        <param-value>false</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.login.client.module</param-name>
        <param-value>spnego-client</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.krb5.conf</param-name>
        <param-value>krb5.conf</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.login.conf</param-name>
        <param-value>login.conf</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.preauth.username</param-name>
        <param-value>bfldap</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.preauth.password</param-name>
        <param-value>!user</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.login.server.module</param-name>
        <param-value>spnego-server</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.prompt.ntlm</param-name>
        <param-value>false</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>spnego.logger.level</param-name>
        <param-value>1</param-value>
    </init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CustomFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/login/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>