OpenProcessToken在Windows XP上使用Access Denied（5）失败

Question

我的原型代码在我能够测试的每个Windows操作系统上运行良好，除了Windows XP。

当我以管理员身份在Windows XP上运行时，我在调用 OpenProcessToken 时被给予 Access被拒绝（5）。

我不知道有什么不同吗？

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <Windows.h>
#include <userenv.h>

#pragma comment(lib, "userenv")

void DisplayError(LPWSTR pszAPI)
{
    LPVOID lpvMessageBuffer;

    FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
        FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM,
        NULL, GetLastError(),
        MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
        (LPWSTR)&lpvMessageBuffer, 0, NULL);

    wprintf(L"ERROR: API        = %s.\n", pszAPI);
    wprintf(L"       error code = %d.\n", GetLastError());
    wprintf(L"       message    = %s.\n", (LPWSTR)lpvMessageBuffer);

    LocalFree(lpvMessageBuffer);

    ExitProcess(GetLastError());
}

void SetDebugPrivileges()
{
    void* tokenHandle;

    TOKEN_PRIVILEGES privilegeToken;
    LookupPrivilegeValue(0, SE_DEBUG_NAME, &privilegeToken.Privileges[0].Luid);
    privilegeToken.PrivilegeCount = 1;
    privilegeToken.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
    OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES, &tokenHandle);
    AdjustTokenPrivileges(tokenHandle, 0, &privilegeToken, sizeof(TOKEN_PRIVILEGES), 0, 0);
    CloseHandle(tokenHandle);
}

void wmain(int argc, WCHAR *argv[])
{
    DWORD     dwSize;
    HANDLE    hToken;
    LPVOID    lpvEnv;
    PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = { 0 };
    STARTUPINFO         si = { 0 };
    WCHAR               szUserProfile[256] = L"";

    si.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFO);

    if (argc != 4)
    {
        wprintf(L"Usage: %s [user@domain] [password] [cmd]", argv[0]);
        wprintf(L"\n\n");
        return;
    }

    if (!LogonUser(argv[1], NULL, argv[2], LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE,
        LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT, &hToken))
        DisplayError(L"LogonUser");

    if (!CreateEnvironmentBlock(&lpvEnv, hToken, TRUE))
        DisplayError(L"CreateEnvironmentBlock");

    dwSize = sizeof(szUserProfile) / sizeof(WCHAR);

    if (!GetUserProfileDirectory(hToken, szUserProfile, &dwSize))
        DisplayError(L"GetUserProfileDirectory");

    if (!CreateProcessWithLogonW(argv[1], NULL, argv[2],
        LOGON_WITH_PROFILE, NULL, argv[3],
        CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT, lpvEnv, szUserProfile,
        &si, &pi))
        DisplayError(L"CreateProcessWithLogonW");

    if (!DestroyEnvironmentBlock(lpvEnv))
        DisplayError(L"DestroyEnvironmentBlock");

    //Sleep(5000);

    SetDebugPrivileges();

    HANDLE process = OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION, FALSE, pi.dwProcessId);
    if(process == NULL)
        DisplayError(L"OpenProcess");

    // Not working on Windows XP
    HANDLE token;
    if(!OpenProcessToken(process, TOKEN_QUERY, &token))
        DisplayError(L"OpenProcessToken");

    CloseHandle(token);
    CloseHandle(process);
    CloseHandle(hToken);
    CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
    CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
}