获取Windows机器上的pc(系统)信息 - C#脚本

时间:2011-01-20 00:44:22

标签: c# operating-system system processor

有没有办法通过使用c#脚本获取以下信息。

PC名称 服务标签 CPU类型 CPU速度  c:\驱动器的大小, 安装的RAM, OS名称, OS产品密钥, Office版本和Office产品密钥。

感谢。

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:15)

您正在寻找WMI。

http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cs/EverythingInWmi02.aspx

让我添加第3部分的链接,通过WMI专注于硬件

http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cs/EverythingInWmi03.aspx

MSDN也是WMI范围的一个很好的资源......

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa394554(v=vs.85).aspx

答案 1 :(得分:12)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Management;   //This namespace is used to work with WMI classes. For using this namespace add reference of System.Management.dll .
using Microsoft.Win32;     //This namespace is used to work with Registry editor.

namespace OperatingSystemInfo1
{
    class TestProgram
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            SystemInfo si = new SystemInfo();       //Create an object of SystemInfo class.
            si.getOperatingSystemInfo();            //Call get operating system info method which will display operating system information.
            si.getProcessorInfo();                  //Call get  processor info method which will display processor info.
            Console.ReadLine();                     //Wait for user to accept input key.
        }
    }
    public class SystemInfo
    {
        public void getOperatingSystemInfo()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Displaying operating system info....\n");
            //Create an object of ManagementObjectSearcher class and pass query as parameter.
            ManagementObjectSearcher mos = new ManagementObjectSearcher("select * from Win32_OperatingSystem");
            foreach (ManagementObject managementObject in mos.Get())
            {
                if (managementObject["Caption"] != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Operating System Name  :  " + managementObject["Caption"].ToString());   //Display operating system caption
                }
                if (managementObject["OSArchitecture"] != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Operating System Architecture  :  " + managementObject["OSArchitecture"].ToString());   //Display operating system architecture.
                }
                if (managementObject["CSDVersion"] != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Operating System Service Pack   :  " + managementObject["CSDVersion"].ToString());     //Display operating system version.
                }
            }
        }

        public void getProcessorInfo()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\n\nDisplaying Processor Name....");
            RegistryKey processor_name = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"Hardware\Description\System\CentralProcessor\0", RegistryKeyPermissionCheck.ReadSubTree);   //This registry entry contains entry for processor info.

            if (processor_name != null)
            {
                if (processor_name.GetValue("ProcessorNameString") != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(processor_name.GetValue("ProcessorNameString"));   //Display processor ingo.
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

答案 2 :(得分:1)

有一个名为MissingLinq.Linq2Management的nuget包,它将WMI的所有内容都包装成一个很好的强类型对象。看起来很不错。

https://missinglinq.codeplex.com/

答案 3 :(得分:1)

为此,请在您的参考中添加Microsoft.VB。 要添加此右键单击解决方案探索的Refrence文件夹,然后单击添加参考,然后单击.NET并单击Microsoft.visualBasic,然后单击确定。 执行此操作后,请执行以下操作:

using Microsoft.VisualBasic.Devices;

public void getSystemDetails()
{
    UserName.Text = Environment.UserName; // User name of PC
    LabelOS.Text = getOSInfo(); // OS version of pc
    MachineTxt.Text = Environment.MachineName;// Machine name
    string OStype = "";
    if (Environment.Is64BitOperatingSystem) { OStype = "64-Bit, "; } else { OStype = "32-Bit, "; }
    OStype += Environment.ProcessorCount.ToString() + " Processor";
    label8.Text = OStype; // Processor type

    ulong toalRam = cinfo.TotalPhysicalMemory;
    double toal = Convert.ToDouble(toalRam / (1024 * 1024));
    int t = Convert.ToInt32(Math.Ceiling(toal / 1024).ToString());
    label6.Text = t.ToString() + " GB";// ram detail
}

public string getOSInfo()
{
    //Get Operating system information.
    OperatingSystem os = Environment.OSVersion;
    //Get version information about the os.
    Version vs = os.Version;

    //Variable to hold our return value
    string operatingSystem = "";

    if (os.Platform == PlatformID.Win32Windows)
    {
        //This is a pre-NT version of Windows
        switch (vs.Minor)
        {
            case 0:
                operatingSystem = "95";
                break;
            case 10:
                if (vs.Revision.ToString() == "2222A")
                    operatingSystem = "98SE";
                else
                    operatingSystem = "98";
                break;
            case 90:
                operatingSystem = "Me";
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
    else if (os.Platform == PlatformID.Win32NT)
    {
        switch (vs.Major)
        {
            case 3:
                operatingSystem = "NT 3.51";
                break;
            case 4:
                operatingSystem = "NT 4.0";
                break;
            case 5:
                if (vs.Minor == 0)
                    operatingSystem = "Windows 2000";
                else
                    operatingSystem = "Windows XP";
                break;
            case 6:
                if (vs.Minor == 0)
                    operatingSystem = "Windows Vista";
                else
                    operatingSystem = "Windows 7 or Above";
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}

答案 4 :(得分:1)

您有PC名称作为您想要的值,因此如果您想要本地计算机,可以从Environment.MachineName获取此值,或者您可以IPHostEntry hostEntry = Dns.GetHostEntry(ip);然后string host = hostEntry.HostName;使用DNS如果您只拥有其IP,则解析远程计算机的名称。

假设您需要远程计算机,在检查远程注册表正在运行后,您可以从注册表中获取某些信息:

ServiceController sc = new ServiceController("RemoteRegistry", computer); 
if (sc.Status.Equals(ServiceControllerStatus.Running)) 
{ 
    // do your stuff 
} 

如果发现停止,你可以启动它:

if (sc.Status.Equals(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped) || 
sc.Status.Equals(ServiceControllerStatus.StopPending)) 
{ 
    sc.Start(); 
} 

将此using语句添加到页面顶部:

using Microsoft.Win32;

对于计算机名称,您可以转到HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ ComputerName \ ActiveComputerName:

string path = @"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\ComputerName\ActiveComputerName";
RegistryKey rk = RegistryKey.OpenRemoteBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, computer).OpenSubKey(path);
string pcName = rk.GetValue("computerName").ToString();

对于任何本地注册表命令,只需删除RegistryKey.OpenRemoteBaseKey(, computer) - 它就变为:

RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, RegistryView.Registry64).OpenSubKey(path);

通常不需要RegistryView.Registry64(您可以使用RegistryView.Default代替),但如果需要在64位操作系统上构建一个需要访问注册表的32位应用程序,则可能是必需的。你也可以做一些这样的事情,而不是一行,例如:

using (var root = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, RegistryView.Registry64))
{
    using (var key = root.OpenSubKey(@"Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion", false))
    {
        var registeredOwner = key.GetValue("RegisteredOwner");
    }
}

信用https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/ea997421-4d55-49db-97ad-cf629c65577b/registrylocalmachineopensubkey-does-not-return-all-values?forum=csharpgeneral

对于CPU名称:

string path = @"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0";
RegistryKey rk = RegistryKey.OpenRemoteBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, computer).OpenSubKey(path);
string cpuName = rk.GetValue("processorNameString").ToString();

对于操作系统名称和密钥:

string path = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion";
RegistryKey rk = RegistryKey.OpenRemoteBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, computer).OpenSubKey(path);
string osName = rk.GetValue("productName").ToString();
string servicePack = rk.GetValue("CSDVersion").ToString();
byte[] digitalProductId = registry.GetValue("DigitalProductId") as byte[];
string osProductKey = DecodeProductKey(digitalProductId);

Geeks With Blogs获取产品密钥:

public static string DecodeProductKey(byte[] digitalProductId)
{
  // Offset of first byte of encoded product key in 
  //  'DigitalProductIdxxx" REG_BINARY value. Offset = 34H.
  const int keyStartIndex = 52;
  // Offset of last byte of encoded product key in 
  //  'DigitalProductIdxxx" REG_BINARY value. Offset = 43H.
  const int keyEndIndex = keyStartIndex + 15;
  // Possible alpha-numeric characters in product key.
  char[] digits = new char[]
  {
    'B', 'C', 'D', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'J', 'K', 'M', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 
    'T', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', '2', '3', '4', '6', '7', '8', '9',
  };
  // Length of decoded product key
  const int decodeLength = 29;
  // Length of decoded product key in byte-form.
  // Each byte represents 2 chars.
  const int decodeStringLength = 15;
  // Array of containing the decoded product key.
  char[] decodedChars = new char[decodeLength];
  // Extract byte 52 to 67 inclusive.
  ArrayList hexPid = new ArrayList();
  for (int i = keyStartIndex; i <= keyEndIndex; i++)
  {
    hexPid.Add(digitalProductId[i]);
  }
  for (int i = decodeLength - 1; i >= 0; i--)
  {
    // Every sixth char is a separator.
    if ((i + 1) % 6 == 0)
    {
      decodedChars[i] = '-';
    }
    else
    {
      // Do the actual decoding.
      int digitMapIndex = 0;
      for (int j = decodeStringLength - 1; j >= 0; j--)
      {
        int byteValue = (digitMapIndex << 8) | (byte)hexPid[j];
        hexPid[j] = (byte)(byteValue / 24);
        digitMapIndex = byteValue % 24;
        decodedChars[i] = digits[digitMapIndex];
      }
    }
  }
  return new string(decodedChars);
}

这会使那些困难的人摆脱困境。点是,注册表是你的朋友。