我尝试使用spring-boot进行休息服务器，但我在配置方面遇到了一些问题。
我的问题是，如果我尝试安装mvn，它就不会生成jar（它不会在目标中产生任何内容）。我不知道我是否需要做一些特定的事情来使用spring boot来生成jar，或者如果我在pom.xml中做了一些不好的事情。我也试过用mvn clean install，mvn clean package和mvn compile。
这是我的pom.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>uib.ws.app</groupId>
<artifactId>ws-app</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<name>WS App Project</name>
<properties>
<!-- Data source properties -->
<dataSource.user>uibRT</dataSource.user>
<dataSource.password>uibRT</dataSource.password>
<dataSource.jndiName>jdbc/AppRecipe</dataSource.jndiName>
<testDataSource.user>${dataSource.user}</testDataSource.user>
<testDataSource.password>${dataSource.password}</testDataSource.password>
<!-- Hibernate properties -->
<hibernate.show_sql>true</hibernate.show_sql>
<hibernate.format_sql>true</hibernate.format_sql>
<hibernate.use_sql_comments>true</hibernate.use_sql_comments>
<!-- Encoding -->
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<!-- Package versions -->
<slf4j.version>1.7.21</slf4j.version>
<javassist.version>3.21.0-GA</javassist.version>
<cglib.version>3.2.3</cglib.version>
<hibernate.version>5.2.7.Final</hibernate.version>
<spring.version>4.3.6.RELEASE</spring.version>
<springboot.version>1.5.8.RELEASE</springboot.version>
<jayway.version>2.0.0</jayway.version>
<commonsDbcp.version>2.1.1</commonsDbcp.version>
<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
<servletApi.version>2.3</servletApi.version>
<httpclient.version>4.5.2</httpclient.version>
<jdom2.version>2.0.6</jdom2.version>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<!-- JDBC driver properties -->
<jdbcDriver.groupId>org.postgresql</jdbcDriver.groupId>
<jdbcDriver.artifactId>postgresql</jdbcDriver.artifactId>
<jdbcDriver.version>9.4-1206-jdbc42</jdbcDriver.version>
<jdbcDriver.className>org.postgresql.Driver</jdbcDriver.className>
<!-- Data source properties -->
<dataSource.baseUrl>jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/AppRecipe</dataSource.baseUrl>
<dataSource.url>${dataSource.baseUrl}?useSSL=false</dataSource.url>
<testDataSource.url>${dataSource.baseUrl}Test</testDataSource.url>
<dataSource.createTablesScript>1-CreateTables.sql</dataSource.createTablesScript>
<dataSource.createDataScript>2-CreateData.sql</dataSource.createDataScript>
<!-- Plugin versions -->
<mavenCompilerPlugin.version>3.5.1</mavenCompilerPlugin.version>
<mavenResourcesPlugin.version>3.0.1</mavenResourcesPlugin.version>
<sqlMavenPlugin.version>1.5</sqlMavenPlugin.version>
<mavenAssemblyPlugin.version>2.6</mavenAssemblyPlugin.version>
<pojo-modelutil.version>2.3.1</pojo-modelutil.version>
<jettyMavenPlugin>9.3.10.v20160621</jettyMavenPlugin>
</properties>
<!-- ========================================================== -->
<!-- Profiles -->
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>win</id>
<activation>
<os>
<family>windows</family>
</os>
</activation>
<properties>
<tool.wsgen>${java.home}/../bin/wsgen.exe</tool.wsgen>
<tool.wsimport>${java.home}/../bin/wsimport.exe</tool.wsimport>
</properties>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>nix</id>
<activation>
<os>
<family>!windows</family>
</os>
</activation>
<properties>
<tool.wsgen>${java.home}/../bin/wsgen</tool.wsgen>
<tool.wsimport>${java.home}/../bin/wsimport</tool.wsimport>
</properties>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>postgresql</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<!-- JDBC driver properties -->
<jdbcDriver.groupId>${jdbcDriver.groupId}</jdbcDriver.groupId>
<jdbcDriver.artifactId>${jdbcDriver.artifactId}</jdbcDriver.artifactId>
<jdbcDriver.version>${jdbcDriver.version}</jdbcDriver.version>
<jdbcDriver.className>${jdbcDriver.className}</jdbcDriver.className>
<!-- Data source properties -->
<dataSource.baseUrl>${dataSource.baseUrl}</dataSource.baseUrl>
<dataSource.url>${dataSource.url}</dataSource.url>
<testDataSource.url>${testDataSource.url}</testDataSource.url>
<dataSource.createTablesScript>${dataSource.createTablesScript}</dataSource.createTablesScript>
<dataSource.createDataScript>${dataSource.createDataScript}</dataSource.createDataScript>
<!-- Hibernate properties -->
<hibernate.dialect>org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQlDialect</hibernate.dialect>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.8.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath></relativePath>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<!-- JDBC driver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>${jdbcDriver.groupId}</groupId>
<artifactId>${jdbcDriver.artifactId}</artifactId>
<version>${jdbcDriver.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Commons DBCP - JDBC Connection Pool -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
<version>${commonsDbcp.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- SLF4J (required by Hibernate) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Javassist (required by Hibernate) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<version>${javassist.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- CGLIB (required by Spring) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>cglib</groupId>
<artifactId>cglib-nodep</artifactId>
<version>${cglib.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Hibernate -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JUnit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- SpringBoot -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
<artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<!-- =============================================================== -->
<!-- Filtering -->
<resources>
<!-- Apply filtering to files matching the following expressions
in src/main/resources. -->
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<includes>
<include>spring-config.xml</include>
<include>hibernate-config.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<!-- Continue considering resources the files in src/main/resources,
but without applying filtering. -->
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
<testResources>
<!-- Continue considering resources the files in src/test/resources,
but without applying filtering. -->
<testResource>
<directory>src/test/resources</directory>
</testResource>
</testResources>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!--
Added to avoid problems with the maven plugin for
eclipse
-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
<artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
<pluginExecutions>
<pluginExecution>
<pluginExecutionFilter>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>sql-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<versionRange>${sqlMavenPlugin.version}</versionRange>
<goals>
<goal>execute</goal>
</goals>
</pluginExecutionFilter>
<action>
<ignore />
</action>
</pluginExecution>
</pluginExecutions>
</lifecycleMappingMetadata>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!-- ========================================================== -->
<!-- Compiler configuration -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${mavenCompilerPlugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<verbose>true</verbose>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
<showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation>
<showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- ========================================================== -->
<!-- Resources plugin -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${mavenResourcesPlugin.version}</version>
</plugin>
<!-- ========================================================== -->
<!-- Exec plugin -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.5.0</version>
</plugin>
<!-- ========================================================== -->
<!-- Setting SQL Plugin -->
<!-- - Configuration specifies onError="continue" since SQL scripts
try to drop tables before creating them (which causes errors if such tables
do not exist yet). - Configuartion specifies autocommit="true" since some
drivers (e.g the PostgreSQL JDBC 2 driver) do not commit changes if some
error ocurrs. -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>sql-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${sqlMavenPlugin.version}</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>${jdbcDriver.groupId}</groupId>
<artifactId>${jdbcDriver.artifactId}</artifactId>
<version>${jdbcDriver.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<driver>${jdbcDriver.className}</driver>
<url>${dataSource.url}</url>
<username>${dataSource.user}</username>
<password>${dataSource.password}</password>
<autocommit>true</autocommit>
<onError>continue</onError>
<orderFile>ascending</orderFile>
<fileset>
<basedir>${basedir}</basedir>
<includes>
<include>src/sql/${dataSource.createTablesScript}</include>
<include>src/sql/${dataSource.createDataScript}</include>
</includes>
</fileset>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>create-tables-for-testing</id>
<phase>process-test-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>execute</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<driver>${jdbcDriver.className}</driver>
<url>${testDataSource.url}</url>
<username>${testDataSource.user}</username>
<password>${testDataSource.password}</password>
<autocommit>true</autocommit>
<onError>continue</onError>
<fileset>
<basedir>${basedir}</basedir>
<includes>
<include>
src/sql/${dataSource.createTablesScript}
</include>
</includes>
</fileset>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- ========================================================== -->
<!-- Assembly configuration -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${mavenAssemblyPlugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<descriptors>
<descriptor>src/main/assembly/src.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- ========================================================== -->
<!-- Jetty configuration -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${jettyMavenPlugin}</version>
<configuration>
<httpConnector>
<port>9090</port>
</httpConnector>
<webAppConfig>
<contextPath>/${project.artifactId}</contextPath>
<jettyEnvXml>target/jetty/jetty-env.xml</jettyEnvXml>
</webAppConfig>
<reload>manual</reload>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>${jdbcDriver.groupId}</groupId>
<artifactId>${jdbcDriver.artifactId}</artifactId>
<version>${jdbcDriver.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<!-- ========================================================== -->
<!-- Springboot plugin -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spring-releases</id>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-release</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>spring-releases</id>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-release</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
</project>
这是我在程序集文件夹中的src.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<assembly>
<id>src</id>
<formats>
<format>zip</format>
<format>tar.gz</format>
<format>tar.bz2</format>
</formats>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<includes>
<include>**/*</include>
</includes>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/.project</exclude>
<exclude>**/.classpath</exclude>
<exclude>**/.settings/**</exclude>
<exclude>**/target/**</exclude>
<exclude>**/META-INF/**</exclude> <!-- Created by m2eclipse -->
<exclude>.git/**</exclude>
<exclude>.gitignore</exclude>
</excludes>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</assembly>
以下是我的项目结构：Structure
答案 0 :(得分：2)
使用Spring Boot，您可以创建可以通过cmd运行的可运行的jar。
问题是你没有告诉Maven创建一个jar！
您是否会尝试将pom内的包装从pom更改为jar，如下所示：
<packaging>jar</packaging>
编辑：
如果您的pom缺少<packaging>标记，则maven的默认值为jar。