在我的“服务项目”中,我有:
SERV-的applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<import resource="classpath:repo-applicationContext.xml" />
<context:annotation-config />
<bean id="myAppService" class="com.myapp.services.MyServiceImpl"/>
</beans>
在pom.xml中,从RepositoryProject导入依赖项
的web.xml
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/serv-applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>RestServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/serv-applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
在我的“ RepositoryProject ”中:
RepositoryProject的web.xml:
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/META-INF/spring/repo-applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
修改: RepositoryProject是一个库:
<packaging>jar</packaging>
当我启动Tomcat时出现此错误:
配置问题:无法从URL导入bean定义 location [classpath:repo-applicationContext.xml]
<groupId>com.myapp.repository</groupId> <artifactId>RepositoryProject</artifactId> <packaging>jar</packaging> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>RepositoryProject</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <springframework.version>5.0.1.RELEASE</springframework.version> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target> </properties> <dependencies> <!--SPRING, MYSQL, HIBERNATE --> </dependencies> <build> ... <resource> <directory>src/main/resources/spring/</directory> <filtering>true</filtering> </resource> <resource> <directory>src/main/resources/hibernate/</directory> <filtering>true</filtering> </resource> ... </build>
我试过:a)使用classpath *:repo-applicationContext.xml我有:
上下文初始化失败 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:错误 创建名为'myAppService'的bean:查找方法解析 失败;嵌套异常是java.lang.IllegalStateException:失败 从ClassLoader中内省Class [com.myapp.services.MyServiceImpl] [ParallelWebappClassLoader上下文:ServicesProject委托:false。“ MyServiceImpl使用repo-applicationContext中定义的bean。
b)使用classpath:repo-applicationContext.xml
java.io.FileNotFoundException
编辑2: 现在我有这个错误:
Exception encountered during context initialization -
cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'myAppService': Lookup method resolution failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException:
Failed to introspect Class [com.myapp.services.MyServiceImpl] from ClassLoader [ParallelWebappClassLoader
context: ServicesProject
delegate: false
----------> Parent Classloader:
java.net.URLClassLoader@6979e8cb
]
nov 20, 2017 10:54:55 PM org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean destroy
INFORMAZIONI: Shutting down EhCache CacheManager
nov 20, 2017 10:54:55 PM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
GRAVE: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'myAppService': Lookup method resolution failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException:
Failed to introspect Class [com.myapp.services.MyServiceImpl] from ClassLoader [ParallelWebappClassLoader
context: ServicesProject
delegate: false
----------> Parent Classloader:
java.net.URLClassLoader@6979e8cb
]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.determineCandidateConstructors(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:262)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineConstructorsFromBeanPostProcessors(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1122)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:502)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:312)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:310)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:756)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:868)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:409)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:291)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4745)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5207)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1419)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to introspect Class
[com.myapp.services.MyServiceImpl] from ClassLoader [ParallelWebappClassLoader
context: ServicesProject
delegate: false
----------> Parent Classloader:
java.net.URLClassLoader@6979e8cb
]
at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:659)
at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:556)
at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:541)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.determineCandidateConstructors(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:245)
... 23 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/myapp/repository/exception/RepositoryException
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2701)
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1975)
at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:641)
... 26 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.myapp.repository.exception.RepositoryException
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1291)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1119)
... 30 more