我正在尝试为我的django应用创建自定义用户模型。 以下是CustomUser和CustomUserManager的代码。
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
class CustomUserManager(BaseUserManager):
def _create_user(self, anonymous, first_name, last_name, email, username, password, home_address, user_type, image_path):
now = timezone.now()
if not email:
raise ValueError('The gives email must be set')
email = self.normalize_email(email)
user = self.model(
anonymous=anonymous,
first_name=first_name,
last_name=last_name,
email=email,
username=username,
home_address=home_address,
user_type=user_type,
image_path=image_path,
created_time=now,
last_login=now
)
user.set_password(password)
user.save(using=self._db)
return user
def create_superuser(self, first_name, last_name, email, username, password, home_address, image_path):
return self._create_user(False, first_name, last_name, email, username, password, home_address, 0, image_path)
class CustomUser(AbstractBaseUser):
anonymous = models.BooleanField()
username = models.CharField(max_length=255, unique=True)
first_name = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True)
last_name = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True)
email = models.EmailField(blank=True, unique=True)
home_address = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True)
user_type = models.IntegerField(1)
image_path = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True)
created_time = models.TimeField()
USERNAME_FIELD = 'email'
REQUIRED_FIELDS = ['username', 'home_address', 'first_name', 'last_name', 'user_type']
objects = CustomUserManager()
class Meta:
verbose_name = _('user')
verbose_name_plural = _('users')
然后我收到有关意外参数user_type
的错误追踪(最近一次呼叫最后一次):
文件“manage.py”,第22行,in execute_from_command_line(sys.argv中)
文件“C:\ Users \ Nutzer \ AppData \ Local \ Programs \ Python \ Python36-32 \ lib \ site-packages \ django \ core \ management__init __。py”,第363行,在execute_中 from_command_line utility.execute()
文件“C:\ Users \ Nutzer \ AppData \ Local \ Programs \ Python \ Python36-32 \ lib \ site-packages \ django \ core \ management__init __。py”,第355行,执行中 self.fetch_command(子命令).run_from_argv(self.argv)
文件“C:\ Users \ Nutzer \ AppData \ Local \ Programs \ Python \ Python36-32 \ lib \ site-packages \ django \ core \ management \ base.py”,第283行,在run_from_arg中 v self.execute(* args,** cmd_options)
文件“C:\ Users \ Nutzer \ AppData \ Local \ Programs \ Python \ Python36-32 \ lib \ site-packages \ django \ contrib \ auth \ management \ commands \ createsuperuser.py “,第63行,执行中 return super(命令,self).execute(* args,** options)
文件“C:\ Users \ Nutzer \ AppData \ Local \ Programs \ Python \ Python36-32 \ lib \ site-packages \ django \ core \ management \ base.py”,第330行,执行中 output = self.handle(* args,** options)
文件“C:\ Users \ Nutzer \ AppData \ Local \ Programs \ Python \ Python36-32 \ lib \ site-packages \ django \ contrib \ auth \ management \ commands \ createsuperuser.py “,第183行,处理 self.UserModel._default_manager.db_manager(数据库).create_superuser(**的user_data)
TypeError:create_superuser()得到了一个意外的关键字参数'user_type'
如果有人可以提供帮助,请提前感谢!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我没有看到您将自定义管理器分配到自定义模型的位置。这表明它似乎在查看堆栈跟踪中的默认管理器。尝试将自定义管理器分配给模型as described in the docs。