TypeScript装饰器 - 未在对象的属性上调用Setter

时间:2017-11-18 15:46:13

标签: angular typescript decorator

我正在尝试使用TypeScript装饰器在Angular应用程序中的localstorage中存储数据。这就是我想要实现的目标

export function Cache() {

    return function (target, key): any {
        // property value
        let _val = target[key];

        // property getter
        const getter = function () {
            const data = localStorage.get(key);
            if (data) {
                return data;
            }
            localStorage.set(key, _val);
            return _val;
        };

        // property setter
        const setter = function (newVal) {
            localStorage.set(key, newVal);
            console.log('Setting',newVal);
            _val = newVal;
        };

        // Create new property with getter and setter
        Object.defineProperty(target, key, {
            configurable: true,
            enumerable: true,
            get: getter,
            set: setter
        });
    };
}

并使用它: 第1部分:

....
@Cache() userSession: any = {val:''};

ngOnInit() {
    this.userSession.val = "some val"
  }
....

组件2:

....
@Cache() userSession: any;

ngOnInit() {
    console.log('Stored value is',this.userSession);
    // expected : {val:'some val'}
    // prints : {val:''}
}
....

所以根据我的理解,只有当对象本身有任何赋值而不是它的属性时,才会调用属性setter。因此,这是有效的,

Object.assign(this.userSession , {val: 'some val'});
or
this.userSession = {val: 'some val'}

console.log(this.userSession) // prints: {val: 'some val'}

但这有点超过了我想在这里实现的目的。所以问题是,如何修改装饰器功能才能做到这一点?

this.userSession.val = 'some val';

任何指示赞赏。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我没有以这种方式使用装饰器,但我很确定你需要删除属性才能替换它,所以改变它:

    Object.defineProperty(target, key, {
        get: getter,
        set: setter,
        enumerable: true,
        configurable: true
    });

对此(用删除包装):

if (delete this[key]) {
    Object.defineProperty(target, key, {
        get: getter,
        set: setter,
        enumerable: true,
        configurable: true
    });
}