Question

它应该计算行中的行数和字符数。

我无法向显示功能添加任何更多变量，因为教授说使用2。

如果更改zXX = zXX + 1，我已经正确计算了行中的字符数到zXX = w 但是，如果我这样做，它将不计算行数，如果有人可以帮助我，我会非常感激。

目前我有：

def display(x, y):
     y = str(y)
     varx = str(len(y))
     vary = y + "#" + x + "#" + varx

     return vary.rjust(3)


def main(): 
     script = '''Grandson|Cough, cough, cough. Cough, cough, cough. {Grandson is on the bed, playing video game.} Mother|{Enters.} Hi, honey. Grandson|Hi, Mom. Mother|{Kisses son and feels his forehead.} You feeling any better? Grandson|A little bit. Mother|Guess what? Grandson|What? Mother|Your Grandfather's here. {Opens curtains.} Grandson|Mom, can't you tell him I'm sick? Mother|You're sick? That's why he's here. Grandson|He'll pinch my cheek. I hate that. Mother|Maybe he won't. Grandfather|{Entering with a flourish.} Heyyyy!! How's the sickie? Heh? {Pinches boy's cheek.  Boy looks at mother accusingly.} Mother|I think I'll leave you two pals alone. {Exits.} Grandfather|I brought you a special present. Grandson|What is it? Grandfather|Open it up. Grandson|{Opens the package. Disappointed.} A book? Grandfather|That's right. When I was your age, television was called books. And this is a special book. It was the book my father used to read to me when I was sick, {takes book} and I used to read it to your father. And today I'm gonna read it to you. Grandson|Has it got any sports in it? Grandfather|Are you kidding? Fencing, fighting, torture, revenge, giants, monsters, chases, escapes, true love, miracles... Grandson|Doesn't sound too bad. I'll try to stay awake. {Turns off TV.} Grandfather|Oh, well, thank you very much, very nice of you. Your vote of confidence is overwhelming. All right. {Puts glasses on.} The Princess Bride, by S. Morgenstern. Chapter One. Buttercup was raised on a small farm in the country of Florin.'''

     zX = script.split('\n')
     #print(zX)
     zXX = 0
     for w in zX:
         #print(zX[zXX:(zXX + 1)])
         zXXXX = w.split('|')
         #print(zXXXX)
         zXXX = zXXXX[0].upper() + " " + zXXXX[1]
         #print(zXXX)
         zXX = zXX + 1
         print(display(zXXX, zXX))
main()

输出结果为：

1＃GRANDSON咳嗽，咳嗽，咳嗽。咳嗽，咳嗽，咳嗽。 {孙子躺在床上，玩电子游戏。}＃1

2＃MOTHER {进来。}嗨，亲爱的。＃1

3＃GRANDSON嗨，妈妈。＃1

4＃MOTHER {亲吻儿子并感受到他的额头。}你感觉好点了吗？＃1

5＃GRANDSON一点点。＃1

6＃MOTHER猜猜是什么？＃1

7＃GRANDSON什么？＃1

8＃母亲你的祖父在这里。 {打开窗帘。}＃1

9＃GRANDSON妈妈，你不能告诉他我生病了吗？＃1

10＃母亲你生病了吗？这就是他在这里的原因。＃2

11＃GRANDSON他会捏我的脸颊。我讨厌那个。＃2

12＃母亲也许他不会。＃2

13＃GRANDFATHER {蓬勃发展。}嘿嘿!!病人怎么样？嘿？ {捏男孩的脸颊。男孩责备地看着母亲。}＃2

14＃母亲我想我会留下两个好朋友。 {退出。}＃2

15＃GRANDFATHER我带给你一个特别的礼物。＃2

16＃GRANDSON这是什么？＃2

17＃GRANDFATHER打开它。＃2

18＃GRANDSON {打开包裹。失望。}一本书？＃2

19＃GRANDFATHER那是对的。当我年纪的时候，电视被称为书籍。这是一本特别的书。这是我父亲生病时给我读的那本书，{拿书'而且我曾经把它读给你父亲。今天我要读给你看。＃2

20＃GRANDSON它有没有运动？＃2

21＃GRANDFATHER你在开玩笑吗？击剑，战斗，折磨，复仇，巨人，怪物，追逐，逃脱，真爱，奇迹...＃2

22＃GRANDSON听起来不太糟糕。我会尽力保持清醒。 {关闭电视。}＃2

23＃GRANDFATHER哦，非常感谢，非常感谢你。你的信任投票势不可挡。行。 {戴上眼镜。}公主新娘，由S. Morgenstern。第一章。毛茛是在弗罗林的一个小农场长大的。＃2

Answer 1

一旦我超越了格式和变量名称，并且你没有在'script'中包含换行符，我很确定你遇到的问题是：

varx = str(len(y))

而不是：

varx = str(len(x))

虽然这是基于我对你提供的内容的解释

Python计算一行中的字符

1 个答案: