据我所知,无论其他问题如何,下面的程序都应打印标题和菜单选项,然后提示用户输入。
然而,它绝对没有什么,当我停止执行它打印出菜单等然后,因为它没有要求用户输入选项它重复打印“这不是一个有效的选项”行。 / p>
*编辑:我已经完全删除了循环。程序中的所有内容都是打印标题,打印菜单,询问用户输入,直到我终止后,我仍然没有得到任何信息。我要求输入有什么问题吗?
EDIT2 :这绝对是scanf,因为没有它一切正常。我运行了一个带有附加功能的代码来打印出存储在选项中的值,它告诉我-1,当我之前没有将它设置为0之后再询问用户输入。该程序似乎是自动分配选项而不是打扰询问用户他们想要什么。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main ()
{
/*Print Title*/
printf("Maths Quiz Game \n");
printf("\n");
int i;
int rightCount = 0; //count of right answers
int wrongCount = 0; //count of wrong answers
int questions = 0; //user input for number of questions
int exit = 0; //store exit option
int option = 0; //menu option
while(exit == 0) //while loop that keeps program running until exit is chosen
{
/*Menu Options*/
printf("Please choose an option from the menu below. Enter the number of your choice. \n");
printf(" 1. Choose number of questions for this round. (Max = 5) \n");
printf(" 2. Start Quiz \n");
printf(" 3. Display total of right and wrong answers. (Only availanle after quiz) \n");
printf(" 4. Exit Game \n");
scanf("%d", &option); //taking user menu option
/*Error check for any input that is not a valid option. It continues until valid entry*/
while((option != 1) || (option != 2) || (option != 3) || (option != 4))
{
printf("\n That is not a valid option. Please try again. \n");
scanf("%d", &option);
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
如何改变
while((option != 1) || (option != 2) || (option != 3) || (option != 4))
{
printf("\n That is not a valid option. Please try again. \n");
scanf("%d", &option);
}
到
之类的东西if ((option != 1) || (option != 2) || (option != 3) || (option != 4))
{
printf("\n That is not a valid option. Please try again. \n");
// scanf("%d", &option); // This is probably not required
}
或
if ( option >= 1 && option <= 4)
{
printf("\n That is not a valid option. Please try again. \n");
// scanf("%d", &option);
}
因为你在外面使用无限循环,为什么你需要一个内部?如果选择了不可用的选项,您只需选中该选项并显示菜单。
您之后可以在此if
中添加所有逻辑,每个选项都有一个。
更好地使用switch
以获得良好的理解
/* After selecting an option */
switch (option)
{
case 1:
/* Do the operation according */
break;
case 2:
/* Do the operation according */
break;
case 3:
/* Do the operation according */
break;
case 4:
/* Do the operation according */
break;
default:
/* If none of the option selected */
printf ("Wrong input! \n")
break;
}
希望你明白了。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
while((option != 1) || (option != 2) || (option != 3) || (option != 4))
您输入的选项值假设为1,while()的第一个条件为false但剩余为true,因此进入循环并打印“这不是有效选项。请再试一次。”所以替换||与逻辑和(&amp;&amp;)。
while((option != 1) && (option != 2) && (option != 3) && (option != 4))
现在如果您输入了正确的输入,则不会显示“这不是有效选项。请再试一次”
答案 2 :(得分:0)
问题在于printf功能,因为它在您输入以下选项之后才打印出来,直到用户回答之后才会询问。 printf对此进行了简单的刷新。