Object.keys,切片和拼接

时间:2017-11-11 00:42:57

标签: javascript arrays object splice

所以我还在学习数组和对象,而且我有点卡住了。    我举了一个对象数组的例子:

var something = {candy:[{name:"snickers", price:2},
                    {name:"bounty", price:3},
                    {name:"mars", price:4}]};

Object.keys(something.candy).filter(function(obj){
return console.log(something.candy[obj].name);
})

1。问题 - 为什么写作时不起作用:

var candy1 = Object.keys(something.candy);
candy1.filter(function(obj){
return console.log(obj.name);
});

这几乎与上面的代码含义相同吗?

2.Question切片是如何工作的,拼接不是???

Object.keys(something.candy).filter(function(obj){
return console.log(something.candy[obj].name.slice(0,3));
})

Object.keys(something.candy).filter(function(obj){
return a(something.candy[obj].name.splice(1,3));
})

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

在学习这些内容时,将每个部分拆开并查看是有帮助的。例如,您有一个对象:



var something = {candy:[{name:"snickers", price:2},
                {name:"bounty", price:3},
                {name:"mars", price:4}]};

// what is something.candy:

console.log("candy:", something.candy)

// an array -- so what do you get with Object.keys?

var candy1 = Object.keys(something.candy)
console.log("keys:", candy1)

// just the indexes!

// So when you try to filter
candy1.filter(function(obj){
    // there is no obj.name becuase each object is just a number
    return console.log(obj);
});




我想你想这样做:



var something = {candy:[{name:"snickers", price:2},
                    {name:"bounty", price:3},
                    {name:"mars", price:4}]};

var select = something.candy.filter(obj => {
  console.log(obj.name) // look at them all
  return obj.name === "mars" // just pick this one
})

console.log("filtered: ", select)