使用stargazer分析包含时间序列的数据框

时间:2017-11-10 15:56:57

标签: r dataframe panel-data stargazer

我的面板数据集为10个obs。和3个变量。 (#302 = 10行(=国家)* 2列(=迁移参数)*相应年份的1col。 我的数据框由3个年度数据框组成,可以这么说。

如何考虑到它是一个面板数据集(所以最大N = 10),如何在整个时间段内应用 stargazer ?也就是说,R应该在每第11行之后重新开始。我想获得描述性统计数据的漂亮表格

前三年的数据集:

structure(list(Population = c(21759420, 8696916, 1946351, 14689726, 
8212264, 491723, 18907008, 4345386, 11133861, 657229, 22549547, 
8944706, 1979882, 15141099, 8489031, 496963, 19432541, 4404230, 
11502786, 673252, 23369131, 9199259, 2014866, 15605217, 8766930, 
502384, 19970495, 4448525, 11887202, 689692), Distance..km. = c(7243L, 
4290L, 9500L, 3789L, 6452L, 2211L, 4667L, 5036L, 4047L, 9140L, 
7243L, 4290L, 9500L, 3789L, 6452L, 2211L, 4667L, 5036L, 4047L, 
9140L, 7243L, 4290L, 9500L, 3789L, 6452L, 2211L, 4667L, 5036L, 
4047L, 9140L), year = c(2008, 2008, 2008, 2008, 2008, 2008, 2008, 
2008, 2008, 2008, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 2009, 
2009, 2009, 2010, 2010, 2010, 2010, 2010, 2010, 2010, 2010, 2010, 
2010)), .Names = c("Population", "Distance..km.", "year"), row.names = c(1L, 
2L, 3L, 4L, 5L, 6L, 7L, 8L, 9L, 10L, 50L, 51L, 52L, 53L, 54L, 
55L, 56L, 57L, 58L, 59L, 99L, 100L, 101L, 102L, 103L, 104L, 105L, 
106L, 107L, 108L), class = "data.frame")

我仍然从N = 30得到描述性统计数据,但它应该N = 10,因为我正在寻找整个三年期间的描述性统计数据,并且每年的数据框架需要被认为是孤立的。 希望我能理解地表达了这个问题

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您可以使用基础R中的split + lapply

library(stargazer)

lapply(split(df, df$year), stargazer, type = "text")

by

by(df, df$year, stargazer, type = 'text')

<强>结果:

===============================================================
Statistic     N      Mean        St. Dev.      Min      Max    
---------------------------------------------------------------
Population    10 9,083,988.000 7,541,970.000 491,723 21,759,420
Distance..km. 10   5,637.500     2,385.941    2,211    9,500   
year          10   2,008.000       0.000      2,008    2,008   
---------------------------------------------------------------

===============================================================
Statistic     N      Mean        St. Dev.      Min      Max    
---------------------------------------------------------------
Population    10 9,361,404.000 7,798,880.000 496,963 22,549,547
Distance..km. 10   5,637.500     2,385.941    2,211    9,500   
year          10   2,009.000       0.000      2,009    2,009   
---------------------------------------------------------------

===============================================================
Statistic     N      Mean        St. Dev.      Min      Max    
---------------------------------------------------------------
Population    10 9,645,370.000 8,065,676.000 502,384 23,369,131
Distance..km. 10   5,637.500     2,385.941    2,211    9,500   
year          10   2,010.000       0.000      2,010    2,010   
---------------------------------------------------------------
df$year: 2008
[1] ""                                                               
[2] "==============================================================="
[3] "Statistic     N      Mean        St. Dev.      Min      Max    "
[4] "---------------------------------------------------------------"
[5] "Population    10 9,083,988.000 7,541,970.000 491,723 21,759,420"
[6] "Distance..km. 10   5,637.500     2,385.941    2,211    9,500   "
[7] "year          10   2,008.000       0.000      2,008    2,008   "
[8] "---------------------------------------------------------------"
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
df$year: 2009
[1] ""                                                               
[2] "==============================================================="
[3] "Statistic     N      Mean        St. Dev.      Min      Max    "
[4] "---------------------------------------------------------------"
[5] "Population    10 9,361,404.000 7,798,880.000 496,963 22,549,547"
[6] "Distance..km. 10   5,637.500     2,385.941    2,211    9,500   "
[7] "year          10   2,009.000       0.000      2,009    2,009   "
[8] "---------------------------------------------------------------"
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
df$year: 2010
[1] ""                                                               
[2] "==============================================================="
[3] "Statistic     N      Mean        St. Dev.      Min      Max    "
[4] "---------------------------------------------------------------"
[5] "Population    10 9,645,370.000 8,065,676.000 502,384 23,369,131"
[6] "Distance..km. 10   5,637.500     2,385.941    2,211    9,500   "
[7] "year          10   2,010.000       0.000      2,010    2,010   "
[8] "---------------------------------------------------------------"

这两种方法的缺点是它们会打印两次表格(一次来自stargazer输出,另一次来自lapply / by)。要解决此问题,您可以使用walk表单purrr仅针对stargazer调用其副作用:

library(dplyr)
library(purrr)

df %>%
  split(.$year) %>%
  walk(~ stargazer(., type = "text"))

<强>结果:

===============================================================
Statistic     N      Mean        St. Dev.      Min      Max    
---------------------------------------------------------------
Population    10 9,083,988.000 7,541,970.000 491,723 21,759,420
Distance..km. 10   5,637.500     2,385.941    2,211    9,500   
year          10   2,008.000       0.000      2,008    2,008   
---------------------------------------------------------------

===============================================================
Statistic     N      Mean        St. Dev.      Min      Max    
---------------------------------------------------------------
Population    10 9,361,404.000 7,798,880.000 496,963 22,549,547
Distance..km. 10   5,637.500     2,385.941    2,211    9,500   
year          10   2,009.000       0.000      2,009    2,009   
---------------------------------------------------------------

===============================================================
Statistic     N      Mean        St. Dev.      Min      Max    
---------------------------------------------------------------
Population    10 9,645,370.000 8,065,676.000 502,384 23,369,131
Distance..km. 10   5,637.500     2,385.941    2,211    9,500   
year          10   2,010.000       0.000      2,010    2,010   
---------------------------------------------------------------

注意:

上述所有方法均适用于乳胶输出(type = "latex")。我只为了示范目的设置了type = "text"