我有一个包含这样的值的表格;
ACC SALES LY SALES TY YEAR
-------------------------------------
B0022 0 15 2017
B0022 22 0 2016
AA000 0 12 2017
AA000 6 0 2016
我希望创建一个将行与同一个ACC合并的视图。所以我正在寻找的是这个;
ACC SALES LY SALES TY YEAR
--------------------------------------
B0022 22 15 EMPTY
AA000 6 12 EMPTY
我查看了GROUP BY条款over(Partition by)，我无法让它发挥作用。这只显示了我当前表/视图的一部分。
完整的视图代码在这里：
SELECT DISTINCT TOP (100) PERCENT
dbo.[Sales By SKU Units].[Customer Account Number],
CASE
WHEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Customer Account Number] = 'S0040' THEN 'H Samuel'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Customer Account Number] = 'Z0004' THEN 'Ernest Jones'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Customer Account Number] = 'N0014' THEN 'Goldsmiths'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Customer Account Number] = 'B0022' THEN 'Beaverbrooks'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Customer Account Number] = 'A0097' THEN 'Fraser Hart'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Customer Account Number] = 'H0085' THEN 'F Hinds'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Customer Account Number] = 'A0044' THEN 'Amazon'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Customer Account Number] = 'S0482' THEN 'Watch Shop'
END AS CustomerName,
dbo.[Sales By SKU Units].SKU,
dbo.RangeLists.Column1 AS Status,
CASE
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[W/H Stock] IS NULL THEN '0'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[W/H Stock] = '' THEN '0'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[W/H Stock] IS NOT NULL THEN [Sales By SKU Value].[W/H Stock]
END AS [Warehouse Stock],
CASE
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[Store Stock] IS NULL THEN '0'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[Store Stock] = '' THEN '0'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[Store Stock] IS NOT NULL THEN [Sales By SKU Value].[Store Stock]
END AS [Store Stock],
CASE
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[On Order] IS NULL THEN '0'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[On Order] = '' THEN '0'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[On Order] IS NOT NULL THEN [Sales By SKU Value].[On Order]
END AS [On Order],
CASE
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[Total Stock] IS NULL THEN '0'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[Total Stock] = '' THEN '0'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[Total Stock] IS NOT NULL THEN [Sales By SKU Value].[Total Stock]
END AS [Total Stock],
CASE
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[No Of Stores] IS NULL THEN '0'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[No Of Stores] = '' THEN '0'
WHEN [Sales By SKU Value].[No Of Stores] IS NOT NULL THEN [Sales By SKU Value].[No Of Stores]
END AS [Number of Stores],
CASE
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'jan' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Jan]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'feb' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Feb]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'mar' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[March]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'apr' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[April]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'may' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[May]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'jun' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[June]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'jul' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[July]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'aug' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[August]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'sep' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[September]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'oct' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[October]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'nov' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[November]
WHEN LEFT(datename(month, DATEADD(MM, - 1, getdate())), 3) = 'dec' THEN [Sales By SKU Units].[December]
ELSE '0'
END AS [Sales Last Month],
dbo.RangeLists.pnum AS Model,
CASE
WHEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Year] = '2016'
THEN ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[Jan], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[Feb], 0) +
ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[March], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[April], 0) +
ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[May], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[June], 0) +
ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[July], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[August], 0) +
ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[September], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[October], 0) +
ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[November], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[December], 0)
ELSE '0'
END AS [SALES LY],
CASE
WHEN [Sales By SKU Units].[Year] = '2017'
THEN ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[Jan], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[Feb], 0) +
ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[March], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[April], 0) +
ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[May], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[June], 0) +
ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[July], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[August], 0) +
ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[September], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[October], 0) +
ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[November], 0) + ISNULL([Sales By SKU Units].[December], 0)
ELSE '0'
END AS [SALES TY],
dbo.[Sales By SKU Units].Year
FROM
dbo.[Sales By SKU Units]
INNER JOIN
dbo.[Sales By SKU Value] ON dbo.[Sales By SKU Units].Year = dbo.[Sales By SKU Value].Year
AND dbo.[Sales By SKU Units].SKU = dbo.[Sales By SKU Value].SKU
AND dbo.[Sales By SKU Units].[Customer Account Number] = dbo.[Sales By SKU Value].[Customer Account Number]
INNER JOIN
dbo.RangeLists ON dbo.[Sales By SKU Value].SKU = dbo.RangeLists.CustProdRef
我知道我需要GROUP BY或OVER（分区依据），但我无法弄清楚如何将它们应用到我当前的查询中。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我假设您正在寻找SALES字段的总和，在这种情况下，您需要SUM()进行分组，例如：
select
ACC
, sum(SALES_LY) as SALES_LY
, sum(SALES_TY) as SALES_TY
, null as [YEAR]
from
([insert your current query here])
group by ACC
如果您想要最大值，则只需使用MAX()代替SUM()