在kivy

时间:2017-11-09 13:26:44

标签: python python-2.7 kivy kivy-language

test.py

    import sqlite3 as lite

    from kivy.uix.screenmanager import Screen
    from kivy.app import App
    from kivy.lang import Builder
    from kivy.core.window import Window
    from kivy.uix.popup import Popup
    from kivy.uix.treeview import TreeView, TreeViewLabel, TreeViewNode
    from kivy.uix.label import Label
    from kivy.properties import ObjectProperty

    Window.clearcolor = (0, 0.517, 0.705, 1)

    Window.size = (700, 530)

    con = lite.connect('fact.db')
    con.text_factory = str
    cur = con.cursor()


    def populate_tree_view(tree_view, parent, node):
        if parent is None:
            tree_node = tree_view.add_node(TreeViewLabel(text=node['node_id'],
                                                         is_open=True))
        else:
            tree_node = tree_view.add_node(TreeViewLabel(text=node['node_id'],
                                                         is_open=True), parent)

        for child_node in node['children']:
            populate_tree_view(tree_view, tree_node, child_node)



        rows = [(1, 'test1', 111), (2, 'test2', 112), (3, 'test3', 113), (4, 'test4', 114)]

    tree = [{'node_id': 'Test2',
             'children': []},
            {'node_id': 'Test3',
             'children': []}]


    class TreeViewLabel(Label, TreeViewNode):
        pass


    class TreeviewGroup(Popup):
        treeview = ObjectProperty(None)
        tv = ObjectProperty(None)

        def __init__(self, **kwargs):
            super(TreeviewGroup, self).__init__(**kwargs)
            self.tv = TreeView(root_options=dict(text="Test1"),
                               hide_root=False,
                               indent_level=4)
            for branch in tree:
                populate_tree_view(self.tv, None, branch)
            self.remove_widgets()
            self.treeview.add_widget(self.tv)

        def remove_widgets(self):
            for child in [child for child in self.treeview.children]:
                self.treeview.remove_widget(child)


    class GroupScreen(Screen):
        groupName = ObjectProperty(None)
        popup = ObjectProperty(None)

        def display_groups(self, instance):
            if len(instance.text) > 0:
                self.popup = TreeviewGroup()
                self.popup.open()


    class Group(App):

        rows = [(1, 'test1', 111), (2, 'test2', 112), (3, 'test3', 113), (4, 'test4', 114)]
        def build(self):
            self.root = Builder.load_file('test.kv')
            return self.root


    if __name__ == '__main__':
        Group().run()

test.kv

:kivy 1.10.0

<TreeViewLabel>:
    on_touch_down:
        app.root.stateName.text = self.text
        app.root.popup.dismiss()

<TreeviewGroup>:
    id: treeview
    treeview: treeview
    title: "Select City"
    size_hint: None, None
    size: 400, 400
    auto_dismiss: False

    BoxLayout
        orientation: "vertical"
        BoxLayout:
            id: treeview
        Button:
            size_hint: 1, 0.1
            text: "Close"
            on_release: root.dismiss()


<CustomLabel@Label>:
    text_size: self.size
    valign: "middle"
    padding_x: 5

<SingleLineTextInput@TextInput>:
    multiline: False

<GreenButton@Button>:
    background_color: 1, 1, 1, 1
    size_hint_y: None
    height: self.parent.height * 0.150

GroupScreen:
    stateName: stateName

    GridLayout:
        cols: 2
        padding : 30,30
        spacing: 10, 10
        row_default_height: '40dp'

        CustomLabel:
            text: 'State Name'

        SingleLineTextInput:
            id: stateName
            on_text: root.display_groups(self)

        CustomLabel:
            text: 'State Code'

        SingleLineTextInput:
            id: stateCode

        CustomLabel:
            text: 'City Name'

        SingleLineTextInput:
            id: cityName

        CustomLabel:
            text: 'Short Name'

        SingleLineTextInput:
            id: shortName

        CustomLabel:
            text: 'Pin Code'

        SingleLineTextInput:
            id: pinCode

        GreenButton:
            text: 'Ok'

        GreenButton:
            text: 'Cancel'

        Label:

        Label:

任何人都可以帮助我吗?  1.如何在&#39; Test1&#39;上添加搜索过滤器textBox。我们可以从List中搜索。如果任何人键入Test1,那么只应该从treeview显示test1。  2. Test1的行为类似于所有node.how的父节点。删除此属性。如何将所有节点更改为类似父节点  3.现在test1,test2,test3正在进行static.how变为动态。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

  
      
  1. Test1的行为类似于所有node.how的父节点,以删除此属性。如何将所有节点更改为类似父节点
  2.   

您可以将Test1设置为子节点,然后将treeView root_options的text属性设置为''

...

tree = [{'node_id': 'Test1',
        'children': []},
        {'node_id': 'Test2',
         'children': []},
        {'node_id': 'Test3',
         'children': []}]

...

class TreeviewGroup(Popup):
    treeview = ObjectProperty(None)
    tv = ObjectProperty(None)

    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        super(TreeviewGroup, self).__init__(**kwargs)
        self.tv = TreeView(root_options=dict(text=""),
                       hide_root=False,
                       indent_level=4)

...
  
      
  1. 如何在&#39; Test1&#39;上添加搜索过滤器文本框。我们可以从List中搜索。如果有人键入Test1,那么只应该从treeview显示test1。
  2.   

您可以在弹出窗口上定义一个过滤器方法来处理它,例如:

class TreeviewGroup(Popup):

...

def filter(self, f):
    self.treeview.clear_widgets()
    self.tv = TreeView(root_options=dict(text=""),
                       hide_root=False,
                       indent_level=4)
    new_tree = []
    for n in tree:
        if f.lower() in n['node_id'].lower():
            new_tree.append(n)
    for branch in new_tree:
        populate_tree_view(self.tv, None, branch)

    self.treeview.add_widget(self.tv)

然后在用户输入重要州名称时调用它:

...

class GroupScreen(Screen):
    groupName = ObjectProperty(None)
    popup = ObjectProperty(None)

    def display_groups(self, instance):
        if len(instance.text) > 4: #I choose 4 because it is the smallest length of your nodes
            if self.popup is None:
                self.popup = TreeviewGroup()
            self.popup.filter(instance.text)
            self.popup.open()

我希望这有帮助!

更新:您的上一次请求

  1. 将ti属性添加到弹出窗口(textinput):

    ... class TreeviewGroup(Popup):     treeview = ObjectProperty(无)     tv = ObjectProperty(无)     ti = ObjectProperty() ...

  2. 然后编辑 .kv 文件:

    ...
    <TreeviewGroup>:
        id: treeview
        treeview: treeview
        title: "Select City"
        ti: ti
        size_hint: None, None
        size: 400, 400
        auto_dismiss: False
    
        BoxLayout
            orientation: "vertical"
            TextInput:
                id: ti
                size_hint_y: .1
                on_text: root.filter(self.text)
            BoxLayout:
                id: treeview
            Button:
                size_hint: 1, 0.1
                text: "Close"
                on_release: root.dismiss()
    ...
    
    不要忘记编辑display_groups方法:

    ...
    class GroupScreen(Screen):
        groupName = ObjectProperty(None)
        popup = ObjectProperty(None)
    
        def display_groups(self, instance):
            if len(instance.text) > 0:
                if self.popup is None:
                    self.popup = TreeviewGroup()
                self.popup.filter(instance.text)
                self.popup.open()
    

    更新:将树更改为动态:

    ...
    
    # cur.execute("SELECT * FROM `m_state` order by state_id asc")
    # rows = cur.fetchall()
    # print(rows)
    rows = [(1, 'test1', 111), (2, 'test2', 112), (3, 'test3', 113), (4, 'test4', 114)]
    
    tree = []
    
    for r in rows:
        tree.append({'node_id': r[1], 'children': []})
    
    ...