在VSTS托管计算机上执行npm install时，对于contextify软件包，node-gyp重建失败。
2017-11-09T00:16:37.9310105Z d:\a\1\s\Client\node_modules\contextify>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild ) else (node "" rebuild )
2017-11-09T00:16:39.2998078Z gyp ERR! configure error
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3018079Z gyp ERR! stack Error: Python executable "C:\Program Files\Python36\python.EXE" is v3.6.2, which is not supported by gyp.
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack You can pass the --python switch to point to Python >= v2.5.0 & < 3.0.0.
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack at failPythonVersion (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:454:14)
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack at C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:443:9
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:197:7)
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:877:16)
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack at Socket.<anonymous> (internal/child_process.js:334:11)
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack at emitOne (events.js:96:13)
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack at Socket.emit (events.js:188:7)
2017-11-09T00:16:39.3028072Z gyp ERR! stack at Pipe._handle.close [as _onclose] (net.js:498:12)
该机器是Hosted VS2017。 node-gyp需要安装python 2.7和VS2015构建工具。
VSTS托管计算机是否支持node-gyp，还是我必须维护自己的构建计算机？
构建定义（我已删除识别字符串）
{
"options": [
{
"enabled": false,
"definition": {
"id": "5d58cc01-7c75-450c-be18-a388ddb129ec"
},
"inputs": {
"branchFilters": "[\"+refs/heads/*\"]",
"additionalFields": "{}"
}
},
{
"enabled": false,
"definition": {
"id": "a9db38f9-9fdc-478c-b0f9-464221e58316"
},
"inputs": {
"workItemType": "60151",
"assignToRequestor": "true",
"additionalFields": "{}"
}
},
{
"enabled": false,
"definition": {
"id": "57578776-4c22-4526-aeb0-86b6da17ee9c"
},
"inputs": {}
}
],
"variables": {
"system.debug": {
"value": "false",
"allowOverride": true
}
},
"retentionRules": [
{
"branches": [
"+refs/heads/*"
],
"artifacts": [],
"artifactTypesToDelete": [
"FilePath",
"SymbolStore"
],
"daysToKeep": 10,
"minimumToKeep": 1,
"deleteBuildRecord": true,
"deleteTestResults": true
}
],
"_links": {
"self": {
"href": "<link here>"
},
"web": {
"href": "<link here>"
},
"editor": {
"href": "<link here>"
}
},
"comment": "test",
"jobAuthorizationScope": 1,
"jobTimeoutInMinutes": 60,
"jobCancelTimeoutInMinutes": 5,
"process": {
"phases": [
{
"dependencies": [],
"steps": [
{
"environment": {},
"enabled": true,
"continueOnError": false,
"alwaysRun": false,
"displayName": "ClientLibraries npm install",
"timeoutInMinutes": 0,
"condition": "succeeded()",
"refName": "Npm1",
"task": {
"id": "fe47e961-9fa8-4106-8639-368c022d43ad",
"versionSpec": "1.*",
"definitionType": "task"
},
"inputs": {
"command": "install",
"workingDir": "Client",
"verbose": "false",
"customCommand": "",
"customRegistry": "useNpmrc",
"customFeed": "",
"customEndpoint": "",
"publishRegistry": "useExternalRegistry",
"publishFeed": "",
"publishEndpoint": ""
}
},
{
"environment": {},
"enabled": true,
"continueOnError": false,
"alwaysRun": false,
"displayName": "Client gulp ",
"timeoutInMinutes": 0,
"condition": "succeeded()",
"refName": "Gulp3",
"task": {
"id": "b82cfbe4-34f9-40f5-889e-c8842ca9dd9d",
"versionSpec": "0.*",
"definitionType": "task"
},
"inputs": {
"gulpFile": "Client/gulpfile.js",
"targets": "",
"arguments": "",
"cwd": "",
"gulpjs": "node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js",
"publishJUnitResults": "false",
"testResultsFiles": "**/TEST-*.xml",
"testRunTitle": "",
"enableCodeCoverage": "false",
"testFramework": "Mocha",
"srcFiles": "",
"testFiles": "test/*.js"
}
},
{
"environment": {},
"enabled": true,
"continueOnError": false,
"alwaysRun": false,
"displayName": "SharedApp npm install",
"timeoutInMinutes": 0,
"condition": "succeeded()",
"refName": "Npm2",
"task": {
"id": "fe47e961-9fa8-4106-8639-368c022d43ad",
"versionSpec": "1.*",
"definitionType": "task"
},
"inputs": {
"command": "install",
"workingDir": "SharedApp",
"verbose": "false",
"customCommand": "",
"customRegistry": "useNpmrc",
"customFeed": "",
"customEndpoint": "",
"publishRegistry": "useExternalRegistry",
"publishFeed": "",
"publishEndpoint": ""
}
},
{
"environment": {},
"enabled": true,
"continueOnError": false,
"alwaysRun": false,
"displayName": "SharedApp gulp ",
"timeoutInMinutes": 0,
"condition": "succeeded()",
"refName": "Gulp4",
"task": {
"id": "b82cfbe4-34f9-40f5-889e-c8842ca9dd9d",
"versionSpec": "0.*",
"definitionType": "task"
},
"inputs": {
"gulpFile": "SharedApp/gulpfile.js",
"targets": "",
"arguments": "",
"cwd": "",
"gulpjs": "node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js",
"publishJUnitResults": "false",
"testResultsFiles": "**/TEST-*.xml",
"testRunTitle": "",
"enableCodeCoverage": "false",
"testFramework": "Mocha",
"srcFiles": "",
"testFiles": "test/*.js"
}
},
{
"environment": {},
"enabled": true,
"continueOnError": false,
"alwaysRun": false,
"displayName": "Build MPos",
"timeoutInMinutes": 0,
"condition": "succeeded()",
"refName": "MSBuild5",
"task": {
"id": "c6c4c611-aa2e-4a33-b606-5eaba2196824",
"versionSpec": "1.*",
"definitionType": "task"
},
"inputs": {
"solution": "MPos/MPos.jsproj",
"msbuildLocationMethod": "version",
"msbuildVersion": "latest",
"msbuildArchitecture": "x86",
"msbuildLocation": "",
"platform": "",
"configuration": "",
"msbuildArguments": "",
"clean": "false",
"maximumCpuCount": "false",
"restoreNugetPackages": "false",
"logProjectEvents": "false",
"createLogFile": "false"
}
}
],
"variables": {},
"name": "Build",
"target": {
"demands": [
"npm"
],
"executionOptions": {
"type": 0
},
"allowScriptsAuthAccessOption": false,
"type": 1
},
"jobAuthorizationScope": "projectCollection",
"jobCancelTimeoutInMinutes": 1
}
],
"type": 1
},
"repository": {
"properties": {
"cleanOptions": "3",
"labelSources": "0",
"labelSourcesFormat": "$(build.buildNumber)",
"reportBuildStatus": "true",
"gitLfsSupport": "false",
"skipSyncSource": "false",
"checkoutNestedSubmodules": "false",
"fetchDepth": "0"
},
"id": "62d6c3ab-a240-4391-ab84-8bf922ce7c82",
"type": "TfsGit",
"name": "<name here>",
"url": "<link here>",
"defaultBranch": "refs/heads/freedom",
"clean": "true",
"checkoutSubmodules": false
},
"processParameters": {},
"quality": 1,
"authoredBy": {
"id": "36711d94-f137-45f1-8948-8d025a1d344d",
"displayName": "<My name>",
"uniqueName": "<my email>",
"url": "<link here>",
"imageUrl": "<link here>"
},
"drafts": [],
"queue": {
"id": 343,
"name": "Hosted VS2017",
"pool": {
"id": 118,
"name": "Hosted VS2017",
"isHosted": true
}
},
"id": 13963,
"name": "<name>",
"url": "<link here>",
"uri": "vstfs:///Build/Definition/13963",
"path": "\\Retail",
"type": 2,
"queueStatus": 0,
"revision": 3,
"createdDate": "2017-11-09T00:15:07.623Z",
"project": {
"id": "2bdc3060-cc75-4bb4-8e85-9ce981e841fa",
"name": "<name>",
"url": "<link here>",
"state": "wellFormed",
"revision": 288029,
"visibility": 1
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
Python 2.7.13位于此位置：C:\Python27amd64在Hosted 2017 Agent上。但是，该代理上未安装VS2015构建工具。因此，您必须使用Hosted Agent而不是Hosted 2017 Agent来运行此版本。