我有一个代理模块,它将函数调用转发给服务。我想测试是否在调用此代理模块中的函数时调用服务函数。
这是代理模块:
const payService = require('../services/pay')
const walletService = require('../services/wallet')
const entity = {
chargeCard: payService.payByCardToken,
// ... some other fn
}
module.exports = entity
基于this example和this response,我尝试存根所需的模块' payService':
const expect = require('expect.js')
const sinon = require('sinon')
const entity = require('../entity')
const payService = require('../../services/pay')
describe('Payment entity,', () => {
it('should proxy functions to each service', () => {
const stub = sinon.stub(payService, 'payByCardToken')
entity.chargeCard()
expect(payService.payByCardToken.called).to.be.ok()
})
})
但测试失败了:
0 passing (19ms)
1 failing
1) Payment entity,
should proxy functions to each service:
Error: expected false to be truthy
at Assertion.assert (node_modules/expect.js/index.js:96:13)
at Assertion.ok (node_modules/expect.js/index.js:115:10)
at Function.ok (node_modules/expect.js/index.js:499:17)
at Context.it (payments/test/entity.js:14:56)
这是因为payService模块并非真正存根。我知道如果我将payService作为实体的属性添加并用函数包装所有内容,测试将通过:
// entity
const entity = () => {
return {
payService,
chargeCard: payService.payByCardToken,
// .. some other fn
}
}
// test
const stub = sinon.stub(payService, 'payByCardToken')
entity().chargeCard()
expect(payService.payByCardToken.called).to.be.ok()
// test output
Payment entity,
✓ should proxy functions to each service
1 passing (8ms)
但该代码仅用于测试目的。有没有办法在没有依赖注入和变通方法的情况下存根模块功能?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
问题是,在payService
已经设置了映射后,您在entity
存根const expect = require('expect.js')
const sinon = require('sinon')
const payService = require('../../services/pay')
describe('Payment entity,', () => {
let entity
before(() => {
sinon.stub(payService, 'payByCardToken')
entity = require('../entity')
})
it('should proxy functions to each service', () => {
entity.chargeCard()
expect(payService.payByCardToken.called).to.be.ok()
})
})
。
如果你改变你的测试代码:
entity
...您应该发现volley
使用您的存根函数设置自己,并且断言通过正常。