使用ObjectiveC我正在开发一个面向iOS 11的SingleView应用程序,它有一个视图控制器/视图。在视图顶部的Main.storyboard中,我删除了一个WebKit视图(WKWebView)。
我在模拟器和运行iOS 11.0.1的iPhone 6上都看到了崩溃:
由于未捕获的异常终止应用' NSInvalidUnarchiveOperationException',原因:'无法实例化名为WKWebView的类'
我还需要其他任何东西才能让它正常工作吗?看起来它无法在从故事板唤醒时实例化WKWebView。
其他细节:
崩溃堆栈:
2017-11-06 18:38:27.765519+0200 XYZZMap[15689:1093338] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidUnarchiveOperationException', reason: 'Could not instantiate class named WKWebView'
*** First throw call stack:
(
0 CoreFoundation 0x00000001056d01cb __exceptionPreprocess + 171
1 libobjc.A.dylib 0x0000000105032f41 objc_exception_throw + 48
2 CoreFoundation 0x0000000105744b95 +[NSException raise:format:] + 197
3 UIKit 0x000000010692d2c0 UINibDecoderDecodeObjectForValue + 323
4 UIKit 0x000000010692d5db UINibDecoderDecodeObjectForValue + 1118
5 UIKit 0x000000010692d172 -[UINibDecoder decodeObjectForKey:] + 89
6 UIKit 0x00000001062f866b -[UIView initWithCoder:] + 969
7 UIKit 0x000000010692d43d UINibDecoderDecodeObjectForValue + 704
8 UIKit 0x000000010692d172 -[UINibDecoder decodeObjectForKey:] + 89
9 UIKit 0x00000001066dd1a7 -[UIRuntimeConnection initWithCoder:] + 178
10 UIKit 0x000000010692d43d UINibDecoderDecodeObjectForValue + 704
11 UIKit 0x000000010692d5db UINibDecoderDecodeObjectForValue + 1118
12 UIKit 0x000000010692d172 -[UINibDecoder decodeObjectForKey:] + 89
13 UIKit 0x00000001066dc3a4 -[UINib instantiateWithOwner:options:] + 1262
14 UIKit 0x00000001063f8d07 -[UIViewController _loadViewFromNibNamed:bundle:] + 383
15 UIKit 0x00000001063f9610 -[UIViewController loadView] + 177
16 UIKit 0x00000001063f9941 -[UIViewController loadViewIfRequired] + 195
17 UIKit 0x00000001063fa19e -[UIViewController view] + 27
18 UIKit 0x00000001062cdd17 -[UIWindow addRootViewControllerViewIfPossible] + 122
19 UIKit 0x00000001062ce41f -[UIWindow _setHidden:forced:] + 294
20 UIKit 0x00000001062e12bf -[UIWindow makeKeyAndVisible] + 42
21 UIKit 0x0000000106255015 -[UIApplication _callInitializationDelegatesForMainScene:transitionContext:] + 4711
22 UIKit 0x000000010625a245 -[UIApplication _runWithMainScene:transitionContext:completion:] + 1720
23 UIKit 0x0000000106615c6c __111-[__UICanvasLifecycleMonitor_Compatability _scheduleFirstCommitForScene:transition:firstActivation:completion:]_block_invoke + 924
24 UIKit 0x00000001069e33ef +[_UICanvas _enqueuePostSettingUpdateTransactionBlock:] + 153
25 UIKit 0x0000000106615865 -[__UICanvasLifecycleMonitor_Compatability _scheduleFirstCommitForScene:transition:firstActivation:completion:] + 249
26 UIKit 0x00000001066160c3 -[__UICanvasLifecycleMonitor_Compatability activateEventsOnly:withContext:completion:] + 668
27 UIKit 0x0000000106f73c11 __82-[_UIApplicationCanvas _transitionLifecycleStateWithTransitionContext:completion:]_block_invoke + 262
28 UIKit 0x0000000106f73aca -[_UIApplicationCanvas _transitionLifecycleStateWithTransitionContext:completion:] + 444
29 UIKit 0x0000000106c61b9c __125-[_UICanvasLifecycleSettingsDiffAction performActionsForCanvas:withUpdatedScene:settingsDiff:fromSettings:transitionContext:]_block_invoke + 420
30 UIKit 0x0000000106e5cc3e _performActionsWithDelayForTransitionContext + 100
31 UIKit 0x0000000106c61998 -[_UICanvasLifecycleSettingsDiffAction performActionsForCanvas:withUpdatedScene:settingsDiff:fromSettings:transitionContext:] + 231
32 UIKit 0x00000001069e2a4c -[_UICanvas scene:didUpdateWithDiff:transitionContext:completion:] + 392
33 UIKit 0x0000000106258ac6 -[UIApplication workspace:didCreateScene:withTransitionContext:completion:] + 523
34 UIKit 0x0000000106821523 -[UIApplicationSceneClientAgent scene:didInitializeWithEvent:completion:] + 369
35 FrontBoardServices 0x000000010b539158 -[FBSSceneImpl _didCreateWithTransitionContext:completion:] + 338
36 FrontBoardServices 0x000000010b541c4d __56-[FBSWorkspace client:handleCreateScene:withCompletion:]_block_invoke_2 + 235
37 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001096b643c _dispatch_client_callout + 8
38 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001096bbaf4 _dispatch_block_invoke_direct + 592
39 FrontBoardServices 0x000000010b56d672 __FBSSERIALQUEUE_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_BLOCK__ + 24
40 FrontBoardServices 0x000000010b56d328 -[FBSSerialQueue _performNext] + 464
41 FrontBoardServices 0x000000010b56d897 -[FBSSerialQueue _performNextFromRunLoopSource] + 45
42 CoreFoundation 0x00000001056732b1 __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_SOURCE0_PERFORM_FUNCTION__ + 17
43 CoreFoundation 0x0000000105712d31 __CFRunLoopDoSource0 + 81
44 CoreFoundation 0x0000000105657c19 __CFRunLoopDoSources0 + 185
45 CoreFoundation 0x00000001056571ff __CFRunLoopRun + 1279
46 CoreFoundation 0x0000000105656a89 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 409
47 GraphicsServices 0x000000010be609c6 GSEventRunModal + 62
48 UIKit 0x000000010625bd30 UIApplicationMain + 159
49 XYZZMap 0x00000001047274bf main + 111
50 libdyld.dylib 0x0000000109732d81 start + 1
51 ??? 0x0000000000000001 0x0 + 1
)
libc++abi.dylib: terminating with uncaught exception of type NSException
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:95)
NSInvalidUnarchiveOperationException在加载nib / storyboard时意味着nib / storyboard中有一个运行时不能理解的对象。这是因为缺少定义该类对象的框架。
因此,在这种情况下,您需要将您的应用目标链接到WebKit框架,以便应用程序了解从故事板解码时WKWebView的内容。
这是一个屏幕截图,显示正确配置应用目标的构建阶段:
答案 1 :(得分:25)
选择目标 - >一般 - >链接的框架和库 - >点击下面的+符号 - >搜索webKit.Framwork - >添加。
答案 2 :(得分:2)
检查故事板上是否有WKWebView
实例,而在代码中是否有UIWebView
实例
答案 3 :(得分:2)
更新为Swift 5.0 ++ 和Xcode- 11.5 +
如果在WKWebView
中链接了storyboard
之后遇到了我下面提到的这个问题。
NSInvalidUnarchiveOperationException”,原因:“无法实例化 名为WKWebView的类,因为未找到名为WKWebView的类;的 类需要在源代码中定义或从库中链接 (确保班级是正确目标的一部分)
只需按照以下说明在新的Xcode
中解决此问题即可。
下面的屏幕快照显示了正确配置项目目标的构建阶段:
答案 4 :(得分:1)
答案 5 :(得分:1)