我修改了UIImageView的contentMode属性。所以我的图像的帧不等于UIImageView的帧。我的问题是如何从UIImageView中恢复图像的帧。
如下例所示,橙色矩形是UIImageView的边框。很明显,图像框架与UIImageView不同。
答案 0 :(得分:35)
如果是UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit
,则是这样的:
UIImageView *iv; // your image view
CGSize imageSize = iv.image.size;
CGFloat imageScale = fminf(CGRectGetWidth(iv.bounds)/imageSize.width, CGRectGetHeight(iv.bounds)/imageSize.height);
CGSize scaledImageSize = CGSizeMake(imageSize.width*imageScale, imageSize.height*imageScale);
CGRect imageFrame = CGRectMake(roundf(0.5f*(CGRectGetWidth(iv.bounds)-scaledImageSize.width)), roundf(0.5f*(CGRectGetHeight(iv.bounds)-scaledImageSize.height)), roundf(scaledImageSize.width), roundf(scaledImageSize.height));
答案 1 :(得分:23)
事实上,自iOS 4(@import AVFoundation;
AVMakeRectWithAspectRatioInsideRect(imageView.image.size, imageView.bounds);
)以来它是内置的:
CGRectIntegral(…)
由于帧组件可能不是圆号,因此请考虑通过
包装呼叫{{1}}
有关更多技巧,请参阅http://nshipster.com/image-resizing/。
答案 2 :(得分:6)
使用AVFoundation的这个api
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
CGRect imageRect =
AVMakeRectWithAspectRatioInsideRect(imageView.image.size, imageView.bounds);
答案 3 :(得分:2)
if you want to calculate it yourself, use below code written by me.
func getImageFrameInImageView(imageView : UIImageView) -> CGRect {
/*
by 徐明刚, ericxu1983@163.com
算法:
设高宽比 r = h/w, 则:r(imageView) 缩写成r(v), r(image)缩写为r(i),
if r(i) > r(v), 则
h(i) = h(v),
h(i) / w(i) = r(i) -> w(i) = h(i) / r(i)
y = 0
x = (w(v) / 2) - (w(i) / 2)
反之
*/
let image = imageView.image!
let wi = image.size.width
let hi = image.size.height
print("wi:\(wi), hi:\(hi)")
let wv = imageView.frame.width
let hv = imageView.frame.height
print("wv:\(wv), hv:\(hv)")
let ri = hi / wi
let rv = hv / wv
print("ri:\(ri), rv:\(rv)")
var x, y, w, h: CGFloat
if ri > rv {
h = hv
w = h / ri
x = (wv / 2) - (w / 2)
y = 0
} else {
w = wv
h = w * ri
x = 0
y = (hv / 2) - (h / 2)
}
return CGRect(x: x, y: y, width: w, height: h)
}
为了测试函数是否正确,我使用了另一个视图来识别UIImageView中图像的边框。
let frameIdentifyBorderView = UIView(frame: imageFrameInImageView)
frameIdentifyBorderView.layer.borderWidth = 3
frameIdentifyBorderView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.blueColor().CGColor
imageView.addSubview(frameIdentifyBorderView)
完美!
答案 4 :(得分:2)
最简单的方法是使用AVMakeRectWithAspectRatioInsideRect。只需导入AVFoundation,您就可以在一行代码中获取矩形。 Swift 4.请务必导入AVFoundation。
import UIKit
import AVFoundation
class ViewController: UIViewController {
var imageView = UIImageView()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
imageView.frame = self.view.bounds
imageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
imageView.backgroundColor = .blue
imageView.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth,.flexibleHeight]
self.view.addSubview(imageView)
}
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: URL(string: "https://images.pexels.com/photos/248797/pexels-photo-248797.jpeg?w=940&h=650&dpr=2&auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb")!) { (data, response, error) in
guard let dt = data else{print("error");return}
DispatchQueue.main.async {
guard let image = UIImage(data: dt) else{print("error");return}
self.imageView.image = image
self.imageView.layoutIfNeeded()
let realImageRect = AVMakeRect(aspectRatio: image.size, insideRect: self.imageView.bounds)
//proof
let view = UIView(frame: realImageRect)
view.layer.borderColor = UIColor.green.cgColor
view.layer.borderWidth = 3
self.view.addSubview(view)
}
}.resume()
}
}
答案 5 :(得分:1)
现在非常简单
import AVKit
let rect = AVMakeRect(aspectRatio: image.size, insideRect: containerView.bounds);