Epoptes 是基于Debian的发行版中常见的实验室视图（如在课堂实验室中）。我试图为CentOS重建它，基本上如here和here所述。可以找到OpenSuse rpm here，deb here。
无论哪种方式，从deb到rpm或OpenSuse rpm，停止点都是相同的：
/var/tmp/rpm-tmp.leBIra: line 1: fg: no job control
error: %pre(epoptes-0.5.10-3.1.noarch) scriptlet failed, exit status 1
error: epoptes-0.5.10-3.1.noarch: install failed
error: epoptes-0.5.10-3.noarch: erase skipped
基本上，尝试在重建后安装rpm，例如
rpmrebuild -pe epoptes-0.5.10-3.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh epoptes-0.5.10-3.noarch.rpm
没有抱怨工作控制。鉴于重建rpm的工作流程，我不知道如何修改它。
来自OpenSuse：
使用命令rpm -qp --scripts epoptes-0.5.10-3.1.noarch.rpm返回
preinstall scriptlet (using /bin/sh):
%service_add_pre epoptes-server.service
postinstall scriptlet (using /bin/sh):
if ! getent group epoptes >/dev/null; then
groupadd --system epoptes
fi
if ! [ -f /etc/epoptes/server.key ] || ! [ -f /etc/epoptes/server.crt ] || ! [ -s /etc/epoptes/server.crt ]; then
if ! [ -d /etc/epoptes ]; then
mkdir /etc/epoptes
fi
openssl req -batch -x509 -nodes -newkey rsa:1024 -days $(($(date --utc +%s) / 86400 + 3652)) -keyout /etc/epoptes/server.key -out /etc/epoptes/server.crt
chmod 600 /etc/epoptes/server.key
fi
%service_add_post epoptes-server.service
preuninstall scriptlet (using /bin/sh):
%service_del_preun epoptes-server.service
postuninstall scriptlet (using /bin/sh):
%service_del_postun epoptes-server.service
从Ubuntu deb重建，安装成功，但启动失败：
# epoptes
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/epoptes", line 30, in <module>
import epoptes
ImportError: No module named epoptes
在.deb生成的RPM上运行rpm -qlp显示：
/etc
/etc/default
/etc/default/epoptes
/etc/epoptes
/etc/init.d/epoptes
/usr
/usr/bin/epoptes
/usr/lib/python2.7
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes-0.5.10_2.egg-info
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/__init__.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/common
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/common/__init__.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/common/config.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/common/constants.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/common/ltsconf.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/common/xdg_dirs.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/core
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/core/__init__.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/core/lib_users.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/core/structs.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/core/wol.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/daemon
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/daemon/__init__.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/daemon/bashplex.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/daemon/commands.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/daemon/exchange.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/daemon/guiplex.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/daemon/uiconnection.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui/__init__.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui/about_dialog.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui/benchmark.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui/client_information.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui/execcommand.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui/graph.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui/gui.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui/notifications.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui/remote_assistance.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/epoptes/ui/sendmessage.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/twisted
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/twisted/plugins
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/twisted/plugins/epoptesd.py
/usr/share
/usr/share/applications
/usr/share/applications/epoptes.desktop
/usr/share/doc
/usr/share/doc/epoptes
/usr/share/doc/epoptes/README
/usr/share/doc/epoptes/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/epoptes/copyright
/usr/share/epoptes
/usr/share/epoptes/about_dialog.ui
/usr/share/epoptes/client-functions
/usr/share/epoptes/client_information.ui
/usr/share/epoptes/epoptes.ui
/usr/share/epoptes/executeCommand.ui
/usr/share/epoptes/images
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/assist.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/broadcast-stop.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/broadcast-windowed.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/broadcast.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/execute.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/graph.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/info.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/lock-screen.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/logout.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/message.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/mute.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/observe.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/poweron.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/restart.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/root-terminal.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/shutdown.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/terminal.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/unlock-screen.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/16/unmute.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/assist.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/broadcast-stop.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/broadcast-windowed.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/broadcast.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/execute.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/fat.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/graph.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/info.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/lock-screen.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/login.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/logout.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/message.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/mute.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/observe.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/off.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/offline.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/on.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/poweron.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/restart.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/root-terminal.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/shutdown.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/standalone.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/systemgrp.png
/usr/share/epoptes/images/terminal.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/thin.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/unlock-screen.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/unmute.svg
/usr/share/epoptes/images/usersgrp.png
/usr/share/epoptes/netbenchmark.ui
/usr/share/epoptes/remote_assistance.ui
/usr/share/epoptes/sendMessage.ui
/usr/share/icons
/usr/share/icons/hicolor
/usr/share/icons/hicolor/scalable
/usr/share/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps
/usr/share/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps/epoptes.svg
/usr/share/locale
/usr/share/locale/af
/usr/share/locale/af/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/af/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/ar
/usr/share/locale/ar/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/ar/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/bg
/usr/share/locale/bg/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/bg/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/ca
/usr/share/locale/ca/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/ca/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/ca@valencia
/usr/share/locale/ca@valencia/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/ca@valencia/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/cs
/usr/share/locale/cs/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/cs/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/da
/usr/share/locale/da/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/da/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/de
/usr/share/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/el
/usr/share/locale/el/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/el/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/en_AU
/usr/share/locale/en_AU/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/en_AU/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/en_GB
/usr/share/locale/en_GB/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/en_GB/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/es
/usr/share/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/eu
/usr/share/locale/eu/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/eu/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/fi
/usr/share/locale/fi/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/fi/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/fr
/usr/share/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/gl
/usr/share/locale/gl/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/gl/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/he
/usr/share/locale/he/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/he/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/hu
/usr/share/locale/hu/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/hu/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/id
/usr/share/locale/id/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/id/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/it
/usr/share/locale/it/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/it/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/lt
/usr/share/locale/lt/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/lt/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/ml
/usr/share/locale/ml/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/ml/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/ms
/usr/share/locale/ms/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/ms/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/nb
/usr/share/locale/nb/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/nb/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/nl
/usr/share/locale/nl/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/nl/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/oc
/usr/share/locale/oc/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/oc/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/pl
/usr/share/locale/pl/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/pl/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/pt
/usr/share/locale/pt/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/pt/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/pt_BR
/usr/share/locale/pt_BR/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/pt_BR/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/ru
/usr/share/locale/ru/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/ru/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/se
/usr/share/locale/se/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/se/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/sk
/usr/share/locale/sk/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/sk/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/sl
/usr/share/locale/sl/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/sl/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/so
/usr/share/locale/so/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/so/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/sr
/usr/share/locale/sr/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/sr/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/sr@latin
/usr/share/locale/sr@latin/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/sr@latin/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/sv
/usr/share/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/tr
/usr/share/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/uk
/usr/share/locale/uk/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/uk/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/vi
/usr/share/locale/vi/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/vi/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/zh_CN
/usr/share/locale/zh_CN/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/zh_CN/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/locale/zh_TW
/usr/share/locale/zh_TW/LC_MESSAGES
/usr/share/locale/zh_TW/LC_MESSAGES/epoptes.mo
/usr/share/ltsp
/usr/share/ltsp/plugins
/usr/share/ltsp/plugins/ltsp-build-client
/usr/share/ltsp/plugins/ltsp-build-client/common
/usr/share/ltsp/plugins/ltsp-build-client/common/040-epoptes-certificate
/usr/share/man
/usr/share/man/man1
/usr/share/man/man1/epoptes.1.gz