必须立即显式声明错误注释处理器

Question

突然间我在应用程序的执行中出错了。 我知道这个qustion已经在这里被问到：Annotation processors must be explicitly declared now

然而，解决方案没有回答这个问题:(

这是我的build.gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 26
    buildToolsVersion '27.0.0'
    aaptOptions {
        cruncherEnabled = true
    }
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.freelance.crdzbird_dev.clarobadge"
        minSdkVersion 19
        targetSdkVersion 26
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        renderscriptTargetApi 22
        renderscriptSupportModeEnabled true
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled true
            shrinkResources true
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })
    compile "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre7:$kotlin_version"
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.+'     
    compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:26.+'
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:26.+'
    compile 'com.nineoldandroids:library:2.4.0'
    compile 'com.github.javiersantos:MaterialStyledDialogs:2.1'
    annotationProcessor 'com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.1'
    compile 'ai.api:libai:1.4.8'
    compile 'ai.api:sdk:2.0.7@aar'
    compile 'de.greenrobot:eventbus:2.4.0'
    compile 'io.mattcarroll.hover:hover:0.9.8'
    compile 'com.gjiazhe:MultiChoicesCircleButton:1.0'
    compile  "org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:2.8"
    compile 'com.sackcentury:shinebutton:0.1.9'
    compile 'com.yalantis:contextmenu:1.0.7'
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.3.0'
    compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.6.2'
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.1.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:26.0.0-alpha1'
    compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:26.0.0-alpha1'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:11.0.4'
    compile 'com.dlazaro66.qrcodereaderview:qrcodereaderview:2.0.2'
    compile 'me.samthompson:bubble-actions:1.3.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:11.0.4'
    compile 'com.github.apl-devs:appintro:v4.2.2'
    compile 'com.github.PhilJay:MPAndroidChart:v3.0.2'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:10.2.1'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
repositories {
    mavenCentral()

任何人都知道如何解决这个错误。我在谷歌搜索没有成功。

这是收到的错误

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:javaPreCompileDebug'.
> Annotation processors must be explicitly declared now.  The following dependencies on the compile classpath are found to contain annotation processor.  Please add them to the annotationProcessor configuration.
    - log4j-core-2.8.jar (org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:2.8)
  Alternatively, set android.defaultConfig.javaCompileOptions.annotationProcessorOptions.includeCompileClasspath = true to continue with previous behavior.  Note that this option is deprecated and will be removed in the future.
  See https://developer.android.com/r/tools/annotation-processor-error-message.html for more details.

Answer 1

该用户的错误表示此注释处理器缺少auto-value-1.1.jar (com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.1)，答案是添加：

annotationProcessor 'com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.1'

您的错误是log4j-core-2.8.jar (org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:2.8)，所以您认为答案是添加此内容？

annotationProcessor 'com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.1'

你已经逐字复制了！当然它不会起作用！将注释处理器更改为您实际使用的处理器。

咳嗽咳嗽annotationProcessor 'org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:2.8'

Answer 2

请将其添加到您的build.gradle

testImplementation('org.robolectric:robolectric:4.3.1') {
        // https://github.com/robolectric/robolectric/issues/5245
        exclude group: 'com.google.auto.service', module: 'auto-service'
    }

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