Angular 4:无法实例化循环依赖! InjectionToken_HTTP_INTERCEPTORS

时间:2017-11-03 09:03:49

标签: javascript angular circular-dependency

我知道,这个问题可能听起来很复杂,我已经尝试在stackover flow上找到的所有内容无法解决此问题,所以请耐心等待我

为了让您能够重现错误,我为您提供了整个代码,并认为这是

Github Repo

问题

我收到以下错误:

  

提供程序解析错误:↵无法实例化循环依赖!   InjectionToken_HTTP_INTERCEPTORS(“[ERROR - >]”):在NgModule AppModule中   在./AppModule@-1:-1

enter image description here

有关该方案的信息(注释)

注1 档案:response-interceptor.service.ts

路径:./src/app/shared/interceptors/response-interceptor/

我正在拦截HTTPClient个响应以检查401错误,当错误发生时,我需要让用户重新登录。

要向用户显示重新登录提示,我创建了一个具有“relogin”功能的global-functions-services

注2 档案:global-function.service.ts

路径:./src/app/shared/services/helper-services/global-function/

以下是这一切开始发生的地方...... 我一注射PersonService

  constructor(
    public dialog: MatDialog,
    private _personService: PersonService
  ) { }

我收到此错误并在PersonService中找不到任何导致此问题的import

PersonService
./src/app/shared/services/api-services/person/person.service.ts

import { IRequest } from './../../../interfaces/I-request';
import { environment } from 'environments/environment';
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';

// for service
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map'
import 'rxjs/add/operator/toPromise';

// models
import { Person } from 'app/shared/models/person';
import { RequestFactoryService, REQUEST_TYPES } from 'app/shared/factories/request-factory/request-factory.service';

@Injectable()
export class PersonService {
  private _requestService: IRequest;

  constructor(
    _requestFactoryService: RequestFactoryService
  ) {
    this._requestService = _requestFactoryService.getStorage(REQUEST_TYPES.HTTP);
  }

  public signup(record): Promise<Person> {
    let url = environment.api + 'person/public/signup';

    return this._requestService.post(url, record)  as Promise<Person>;;
  }

  public authenticate(code: string, password: string): Promise<Person> {
    let url = environment.api + 'auth/signin';

    let postData = {
      code: code,
      password: password
    }

    return this._requestService.post(url, postData) as Promise<Person>;
  }
}

请求

请为此建议一个解决方案,我已经浪费了2天时间来解决问题,但没有运气。

非常感谢!!提前

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

循环依赖,意味着在无尽的周围盘旋,就像行星绕太阳运行一样..

解决方案:打破依赖链,重新计算代码。

您有 GlobalFunctionService - &gt; PersonService - &gt;等...... - &gt; ResponseInterceptorService - &gt;并返回 - &gt;的 GlobalFunctionService 即可。
周期完成。

从GlobalFunctionService中删除PersonService依赖项。 (无论如何,如果你需要它,它会被找到不同的方式。)

      import { PersonService } from 'app/shared/services/api-services/person/person.service';
      import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
      import { InputModalComponent } from 'app/shared/components/input-modal/input-modal.component';
      import { MatDialog } from '@angular/material';

      @Injectable()
      export class GlobalFunctionService {

        constructor(
          public dialog: MatDialog
        ) { }

        relogin(): void {
          let dialogRef = this.dialog.open(InputModalComponent, {
            width: '250px',
            data: { title: "Please provide your password to re-login." }
          });

          dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(result => {
            debugger
            console.log('The dialog was closed');
            let password = result;
          });
        }
      }

答案 1 :(得分:2)

你必须修改你的response-interceptor.service.ts

import { Injectable,Inject, Injector } from '@angular/core';

constructor( inj: Injector) { 
   this._globalFunctionService=inj.get(GlobalFunctionService)
 }

您可以获得更多信息From this link

答案 2 :(得分:0)

在构造函数中使用setTimeout()函数来分配服务。

constructor(private injector: Injector) {
  setTimeout(() => {
      this.loginService = this.injector.get(LoginService);
  })
}

尝试此操作,如果遇到任何问题,请退回。