所以我正在创建一个搜索网站,用户输入名称或全名的一部分,然后按下按钮。根据输入的字符串,它会显示包含字符串或子字符串的actor名称的提示。名称存储在mysql数据库中。
我能够通过使用ajax与php和php交互来与mysql数据库交互来完成所有这些。但是,如果用户什么都不输入,它应该什么都不显示。
所以我只是在字段文本为空时删除所有名称(换句话说,我只删除div的所有p元素)。
这就是问题所在。即使我使用element.removeChild()
,它也不会删除任何内容。相反,即使字符串为空并且用户按下按钮,它也会保留与先前搜索相同的信息。我已经搜索了关于removeChild()
的类似问题,但我找到的答案或提示都没有对我有用。
下面是javascript和html代码。
var array = [];
var str = "";
var clicked_id = "";
var body = document.getElementsByTagName('BODY')[0];
var actors = document.getElementById('actors');
var roles = document.getElementById('roles');
actors.addEventListener("click", function(){
getData(this.id);
}, false);
roles.addEventListener("click", function(){
getData(this.id);
}, false);
function getData(myid) {
str = document.getElementById('mytext').value;
clicked_id = myid;
var id = "roles";
console.log(clicked_id);
var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
array = JSON.parse(xmlhttp.responseText);
var element = document.createElement('div');
element.id = "mydiv";
if (str == "" && element.hasChildNodes() != null) {
while (element.hasChildNodes()) {
element.removeChild(element.lastChild);
}
} else {
for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
var p = document.createElement('p');
p.append(array[i]);
element.append(p);
}
body.append(element);
}
}
};
xmlhttp.open("GET", "controller.php?q="+str , true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<body>
<h2>Search for either all roles or all actors in the database imdb_small</h2>
<hr> Search string <br>
<input type="text" id="mytext"> <br>
<input type="button" value="Actors" id="actors">
<input type="button" value="Roles" id="roles" > <br> <br>
<hr> <br><br>
</body>
答案 0 :(得分:0)
var array = [];
var str = "";
var clicked_id = "";
var body = document.getElementsByTagName('BODY')[0];
var actors = document.getElementById('actors');
var roles = document.getElementById('roles');
actors.addEventListener("click", function(){
getData(this.id);
}, false);
roles.addEventListener("click", function(){
getData(this.id);
}, false);
function getData(myid) {
str = document.getElementById('mytext').value;
clicked_id = myid;
var id = "roles";
console.log(clicked_id);
var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
array = JSON.parse(xmlhttp.responseText);
// Check for an existing mydiv first here, before creating a new one
// If it exists then get it and check its child nodes
var element = document.getElementById('#mydiv');
element = element ? element : document.createElement('div');
element.id = "mydiv";
if (str == "" && element.hasChildNodes() != null) {
while (element.hasChildNodes()) {
element.removeChild(element.lastChild);
}
} else {
for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
var p = document.createElement('p');
p.append(array[i]);
element.append(p);
}
body.append(element);
}
}
};
xmlhttp.open("GET", "controller.php?q="+str , true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
&#13;
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<body>
<h2>Search for either all roles or all actors in the database imdb_small</h2>
<hr> Search string <br>
<input type="text" id="mytext"> <br>
<input type="button" value="Actors" id="actors">
<input type="button" value="Roles" id="roles" > <br> <br>
<hr> <br><br>
</body>
&#13;