我正在尝试添加触发UIBarButtonItem
的{{1}},但我收到此错误:
'#selector'的参数不是指'@objc'方法,属性或初始值设定项
的UIBarButtonItem
textFieldShouldReturn
textFieldShouldReturn:
func addToolBar(textField: UITextField) {
let toolBar = UIToolbar()
toolBar.barStyle = .default
let doneButton = UIBarButtonItem(
title: "Done",
style: .done,
target: self,
action: #selector(textFieldShouldReturn(textField))) //** ERROR **
toolBar.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
toolBar.sizeToFit()
textField.inputAccessoryView = toolBar
}
该错误表明我应该向@objc func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) {
print("hi there!")
}
添加objc
,但我已经拥有了textFieldShouldReturn
。我也尝试了以下内容:
是否有人了解我如何设置UIBarButtonItem
来触发我的textFieldShouldReturn
?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
这里有几个问题。
textFieldShouldReturn
方法是UITextFieldDelegate
的委托方法。它只应由UITextField
调用。它有一个参数 - 文本字段。UIBarButtonItem
目标/选择器需要是特定于处理按下按钮的方法。选择器需要具有两个可能的签名之一。这可以是没有参数的方法,也可以是带有一个参数的方法,该参数将是触发事件的UIBarButtonItem
。UITextFieldDelegate
方法称为UIBarButtonItem
的选择器。这简直不会奏效。如果您希望文本字段委托和按钮选择器都执行相同的操作,那么让两个相应的方法中的每一个调用第三种常用方法。
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) {
processReturn()
}
@objc func barButtonAction(_ button: UIBarButtonItem) {
processReturn()
}
func processReturn() {
// Do whatever is needed
}
使用以下项设置条形按钮项目:
let doneButton = UIBarButtonItem(
title: "Done",
style: .done,
target: self,
action: #selector(barButtonAction)
如果您的processReturn
方法需要对文本字段的引用,请添加该参数。诀窍是从barButtonAction
方法获取对文本字段的引用。它不能作为参数传递给该方法,因此您需要具有引用文本字段的属性。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
使用此方法,您可以从按钮Action:
中调用textFieldSholdReturn方法var textField : UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//Fixed space
let fixed = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.fixedSpace, target: self, action: nil)
fixed.width = 10
//Text
let text = UIBarButtonItem(title: "My Title", style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.plain, target: self, action: nil)
text.setTitleTextAttributes([
NSAttributedStringKey.font : UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 23.0),
NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor : UIColor.white], for: UIControlState.normal)
//TextField
textField = UITextField(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 150, height: 30))
textField.delegate = self
textField.textColor = UIColor.blue
let border = CALayer()
let width : CGFloat = 2.0
border.borderColor = UIColor.white.cgColor
border.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: textField.frame.size.height-width, width: textField.frame.size.width, height: textField.frame.size.height)
border.borderWidth = width
textField.layer.addSublayer(border)
textField.layer.masksToBounds = true
let textFieldButton = UIBarButtonItem(customView: textField)
//Search Button
let search = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.search, target: self, action: #selector(ViewController.callExplictly(sender:)))
//Flexible Space
let flexible = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.flexibleSpace, target: self, action: nil)
//Toolbar
let toolbar = UIToolbar(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 20 , width: view.frame.width, height: 50))
toolbar.sizeToFit()
toolbar.barTintColor = UIColor.orange
toolbar.isTranslucent = false
toolbar.tintColor = UIColor.white
toolbar.items = [fixed, text, fixed, textFieldButton, flexible, search]
view.addSubview(toolbar)
}
您需要使用方法作为选择器而不仅仅是直接调用textfield的Delgate方法
- 将选择器添加到UIBarButton:
//Search Button
let search = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.search, target: self, action: #selector(ViewController.callExplictly(sender:)))
这里需要调用委托方法
的方法@objc func callExplictly(sender: UIBarButtonItem){
print("its called")
if let textField = textField, let textFieldDelegate = textField.delegate {
if textFieldDelegate.textFieldShouldReturn!(textField) {
textField.endEditing(true)
}
}
//here let textField --- Here I am just using. reference to TextField used = textField --- this is textField declared and being used in Bar
//I am calling textField.endEditing(true) to dismiss opened Keyboard as Done button refer that My action required on TF is completed now I can Dismiss keyboard too.
// As here textFieldDelegate.textFieldShouldReturn! -- (!) this symbolises as textFieldShouldReturn is a delegate method of TextField and I am accessing that using a reference which is not of textField Type So I am using ! as optional so, it dont jump over the function and call it
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
view.backgroundColor = UIColor.yellow
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
view.backgroundColor = UIColor.cyan
//Hide the keyboard
textField.resignFirstResponder()
}
这是Delegate方法,名为
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
view.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
print("Called")
//Hide the keyboard
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
另请查看我的代码文件以供参考:
Link : https://drive.google.com/open?id=0Bz8kF1Gedr7fcTdEX29WX1JvYlU