Question

我正在尝试在Ansible中使用模块junos_get_facts。我有一个主要的剧本和一些名为juniper.junos的角色内的任务。我得到的问题是以下例外：

ansible-playbook main_pb.yml

ERROR! no action detected in task. This often indicates a misspelled module name, or incorrect module path.

The error appears to have been in '/Users/macuared/Ansible_projects/roles/juniper.junos/tasks/main.yaml': line 2, column 3, but may
be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.

The offending line appears to be:

---
- name: Test junos_get_facts module
  ^ here


The error appears to have been in '/Users/macuared/Ansible_projects/roles/juniper.junos/tasks/main.yaml': line 2, column 3, but may
be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.

The offending line appears to be:

---
- name: Test junos_get_facts module
  ^ here

exception type: <class 'ansible.errors.AnsibleParserError'>
exception: no action detected in task. This often indicates a misspelled module name, or incorrect module path.

The error appears to have been in '/Users/macuared/Ansible_projects/roles/juniper.junos/tasks/main.yaml': line 2, column 3, but may
be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.

The offending line appears to be:

---
- name: Test junos_get_facts module
  ^ here

〜/ Ansible_projects / main_pb.yml

---
- name: Gathering Info from devices
  hosts: man3-rc-test4200-01
  connection: local
  gather_facts: no

  roles:
    - { role: 'juniper.junos', when: DEVICE_TYPE == 'info'     }

〜/ Ansible_projects /角色/ Juniper.junos /任务/ main.yaml

---
- name: Test junos_get_facts module
  tasks:
    - name: "TEST 1 - Gather Facts"
      junos_get_facts:
        host: "{{ inventory_hostname}}"
        user: "YYYYYYY"
        passwd: "XXXXXXX"
      ignore_errors: True
      register: junos

  #  - debug: var=junos

    - name: Check TEST 1
      assert:
        that:
          - junos.facts.hostname
          - junos.facts.serialnumber
          - junos.facts.model
          - junos.facts.fqdn

我不太清楚这里的问题是什么。我正在使用virtualenv，我已经安装了所有的依赖项。

Answer 1

角色中的任务文件应包含任务列表。

另一方面，您的文件包含单个元素列表，其中包含包含name和tasks个键的字典。 Ansible因此没有找到任何定义的动作（name声明是正确的，但tasks不是动作模块。）

所以你的main.yaml应该是这样的：

---
- name: "TEST 1 - Gather Facts"
  junos_get_facts:
    host: "{{ inventory_hostname}}" 
    user: "YYYYYYY"
    passwd: "XXXXXXX"
  ignore_errors: True
  register: junos

- name: Check TEST 1
  assert:
    that:
      - junos.facts.hostname
      - junos.facts.serialnumber
      - junos.facts.model
      - junos.facts.fqdn

在playbook中，任务是在tasks下定义的，但在角色中，目录结构已经确定了。

Answer 2

开箱即用Ansible有junos_facts，但junos_get_facts是需要单独安装的自定义模块。

例外：在任务

2 个答案: