我正在构建一个iPhone应用程序,它聚合来自多个不同数据源的数据,并将它们一起显示在一个表中。对于每个数据源,我创建了一个类(WeatherProvider
,TwitterProvider
),它处理连接到数据源,下载数据并将其存储在对象中。
我有另一个类ConnectionManager
,它实例化并调用两个提供者类中的每一个,并将结果合并到表中显示的单个NSArray中。
当我运行只调用WeatherProvider或只调用TwitterProvider的程序时,它运行完美。我可以一次又一次地调用这些对象,以使它们保持最新状态而不会出现问题。我也可以毫无问题地调用TwitterProvider然后调用WeatherProvider。
但是,如果我调用WeatherProvider然后调用TwitterProvider,则TwitterProvider就像我调用的那样挂起:[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
。
其他要点: - 当我调用WeatherProvider和TwitterProvider之间多长时间似乎并不重要,TwitterProvider仍然挂起。 - 在WeatherProvider中,我使用NSXMLParser和NSAutoreleasePool来解析WeatherProvider的输出。 - ConnectionManager在应用程序启动时创建WeatherProvider和TwitterProvider的实例,并在用户请求数据刷新时重用这些实例。 - 我运行了连接活动监视器的应用程序,它验证应用程序基本上只是挂起。没有CPU使用,或额外的内存分配或网络活动似乎正在发生。
有一堆代码分布在几个文件中,所以我试着在这里包含相关的位(据我所知!)。我非常感谢您提供的任何帮助,即使它只是其他调试方法。
WeatherProvider
-(void)getCurrentWeather: (NSString*)lat lon:(NSString*)lon lastUpdate:(double)lastUpdate
{
double now = [[NSDate date] timeIntervalSince1970];
NSString *noaaApiUrl;
// don't update if current forecast is < than 1 hour old
if(now - lastUpdate < 3600)
{
[[self delegate] weatherUpdaterComplete:1];
return;
}
// if we already have a forecast, delete and refill it.
if(forecast)
{
[forecast release];
forecast = [[WeatherForecast alloc] init];
}
forecast.clickThroughUrl = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://forecast.weather.gov/MapClick.php?lat=%@&lon=%@",
lat, lon];
noaaApiUrl = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://www.weather.gov/forecasts/xml/sample_products/browser_interface/ndfdBrowserClientByDay.php?lat=%@&lon=%@&format=24+hourly",
lat, lon];
NSURLRequest *noaaUrlRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:noaaApiUrl]];
[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:noaaUrlRequest delegate:self];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark NSURLConnection delegate methods
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
self.noaaData = [NSMutableData data];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[noaaData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
self.noaaConnection = nil;
[[self delegate] weatherUpdaterError:error];
[connection release];
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
// Spawn a thread to fetch the data so UI isn't blocked while we parse
// the data. IMPORTANT - don't access UIKit objects on 2ndary threads
[NSThread detachNewThreadSelector:@selector(parseNoaaData:) toTarget:self withObject:noaaData];
// the noaaData will be retailed by the thread until parseNoaaData: has finished executing
// so, we'll no longer need a reference to it in the main thread.
self.noaaData = nil;
[connection release];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark NSXMLParser delegate methods
- (void)parseNoaaData:(NSData *)data
{
NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
NSXMLParser *parser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithData:data];
[parser setDelegate:self];
[parser parse];
[parser release];
[pool release];
}
TwitterProvider
-(void)getLocationTimeline:(NSString*)lat lon:(NSString*)lon lastUpdate:(double)lastUpdate refreshUrl:(NSString*)newUrl
{
NSString *updateURL;
if(tweets.count > 1)
[tweets removeAllObjects];
updateURL = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://search.twitter.com/search.json?geocode=%@,%@,1mi&rpp=%@&page=1", lat, lon, TWITTER_LOCAL_UPDATES_URL_RESULTS];
_serviceResponse = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:updateURL]];
[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark NSURLConnection delegate methods
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSString *responseString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:_serviceResponse encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
// parse tweets
[responseString release];
[_serviceResponse release];
[connection release];
// tell our delegate that we're done!
[[self delegate] twitterUpdaterComplete:tweets.count];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
[_serviceResponse setLength:0];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[_serviceResponse appendData:data];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
[connection release];
[[self delegate] twitterUpdaterError:error];
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我能够通过删除用于NSXMLParser的WeatherUpdater中的线程来解决这个问题。我从Apple的SiesmicXML示例应用程序中“解压”了该代码。