我尝试启动tomcat 8.5.23时遇到了严重的问题。我不知道为什么会这样。我通过Notepad ++而不是Eclipse编辑所有文件，并通过＆＃34; startup.bat＆＃34;启动/关闭tomcat。和＆＃34; shutdown.bat＆＃34;。请帮我弄清楚原因以及解决方法。非常感谢你。
30-Oct-2017 14:29:50.360 嚴重 [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start:org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/testProject].StandardWrapper[null]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:113)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:140)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:752)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addChild(StandardContext.java:2816)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureContext(ContextConfig.java:1372)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1195)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:775)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:299)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:94)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5105)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:752)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1144)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1878)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.Util.objectNameValueNeedsQuote(Util.java:26)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.getObjectNameKeyProperties(StandardWrapper.java:1711)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleMBeanBase.initInternal(LifecycleMBeanBase.java:61)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.initInternal(ContainerBase.java:903)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:107)
... 21 more
30-Oct-2017 14:29:50.376 嚴重 [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal ContainerBase.addChild: start:org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/testProject]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:752)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1144)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1878)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/testProject].StandardWrapper[null]]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:756)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addChild(StandardContext.java:2816)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureContext(ContextConfig.java:1372)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1195)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:775)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:299)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:94)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5105)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 10 more
30-Oct-2017 14:29:50.391 嚴重 [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Error deploying web application directory [D:\Dropbox\coding\practices\JAVA_JSPandServlet\apache-tomcat-8.5.23\webapps\testProject]
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/testProject]]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:756)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1144)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1878)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
30-Oct-2017 14:29:50.391 資訊 [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [D:\Dropbox\coding\practices\JAVA_JSPandServlet\apache-tomcat-8.5.23\webapps\testProject] has finished in [47] ms
30-Oct-2017 14:29:50.391 資訊 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
30-Oct-2017 14:29:50.407 資訊 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
30-Oct-2017 14:29:50.407 資訊 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start Server startup in 584 ms