我在Wildfly中运行REST服务,并且我尝试使用Request.evaluatePreconditions
方法生成304 Not Modified
响应。
我在请求的If-None-Match
标头中传递了一个eTag值,但即使EntityTag与evaluatePreconditions
中的值匹配,304
方法也不会生成If-None-Match
响应标题。
以下是代码:
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;
import javax.ejb.TransactionManagement;
import javax.ejb.TransactionManagementType;
import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceException;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.EntityTag
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Request;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import com.mycompany.DataClient;
import com.mycompany.ResponseData;
@Path ("entities")
@Stateless
@TransactionManagement (TransactionManagementType.BEAN)
public class RESTService
{
@Inject
private DataClient m_DataClient;
@GET
@Produces (MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public Response findAllEntities (@Context Request request)
{
Response.ResponseBuilder response = null;
try
{
ResponseData responseData = m_DataClient.findAll ();
EntityTag tag = new EntityTag (responseData.getETag ());
response = request.evaluatePreconditions (tag);
if (response == null)
{
response = Response.status (responseData.getStatusCode ()).entity (responseData.getEntities ()).tag (responseData.getETag ());
}
}
catch (IllegalStateException | PersistenceException | InterruptedException | ExecutionException ex)
{
m_Logger.log (Level.SEVERE, "Find All Data Exception", ex);
response = Response.serverError ();
}
return response.build ();
}
}
ResponseData.getStatusCode ()
返回与HTTP状态代码对应的int
。ResponseData.getEntities ()
返回List
个可序列化对象。ResponseData.getETag ()
返回String
,其中包含与getEntities
返回的实体对象对应的哈希值。这是我对服务器的请求:
curl -H "Accept:application/json" -H "If-None-Match:7056166173985" -H "Authorization:Bearer adsf" -k -v https://mycompany.com/entities
以下是服务器的响应标头:
< HTTP/1.1 200 OK
< ETag: "7056166173985"
< X-Powered-By: caffeine
< Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
< Content-Type: application/json
< Content-Length: 1227
< Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2017 02:00:39 GMT
< Via: 1.1 google
< Alt-Svc: clear
<
如您所见,响应标头中的ETag值与If-None-Match
请求标头中的值匹配。为什么我没有收到304 Not Modified
回复?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我发现了这个问题。问题出在我的代码的另一部分,它将eTag值加载到responseData
对象中。因此,responseData.getETag ()
方法返回一个包含开始和结束双引号的字符串。我能够通过改变
EntityTag tag = new EntityTag (responseData.getETag ());
到
EntityTag tag = new EntityTag (responseData.getETag ().replaceAll ("^\"|\"$", ""));
具体来说,我从远程服务器提取数据和相关的eTag,我正在使用Apache HttpClient来检索它们。 以下代码从标题中检索eTag:
private String retrieveETag (HttpResponse response)
{
Header eTagHeader = response.getLastHeader ("etag");
if (eTagHeader != null)
{
return eTagHeader.getValue ();
}
return null;
}
原始eTag标头为ETag: \"etagvalue\"
。
我原本希望eTagHeader.getValue ()
返回etagvalue
,而是返回\"etagvalue\"
。