如何在Jython / Java代码中提供python包路径?

时间:2017-10-27 00:38:52

标签: java python jython

我从这个链接中取了一个书面样本来编写我的Python + Java集成代码。

http://www.jython.org/jythonbook/en/1.0/JythonAndJavaIntegration.html

代码如下所示。

package org.jython.book.interfaces;

import org.jython.book.interfaces.JythonObjectFactory;
import org.python.core.Py;
import org.python.core.PyString;
import org.python.core.PySystemState;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String args[]) {

        String projDir = System.getProperty("user.dir");
        String rootPath = projDir + "/src/org/jython/book/interfaces/";
        String modulesDir = projDir + "/src/org/jython/book/interfaces/";

        System.out.println("Project dir: " + projDir);

        PySystemState sysSt = Py.getSystemState();
        JythonObjectFactory factory = new JythonObjectFactory(sysSt, BuildingType.class, "Building", "Building");

        BuildingType building = (BuildingType) factory.createObject();

        building.setBuildingName("BUIDING-A");
        building.setBuildingAddress("100 MAIN ST.");
        building.setBuildingId(1);

        System.out.println(building.getBuildingId() + " " +
            building.getBuildingName() + " " +
            building.getBuildingAddress());
    }

}

当我运行此代码时,它会抛出一个错误,它没有找到python模块。我将.py和.pyc文件保存在' modulesDir'提供的路径下。

文献说"the requested module must be contained somewhere on the sys.path";但是,我不明白如何从这个Java程序设置它。有人可以提供一些帮助吗?

Project dir: /Users/eclipsews/PythonJava
Exception in thread "main" ImportError: No module named Building

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您好找到了这个问题的答案!

添加了PySystemState.initialize方法,其中我明确提供了“python.path”属性,该属性初始化为我的项目路径,其中python模块可用。

private static Properties setDefaultPythonPath(Properties props) {

    String pythonPathProp = props.getProperty("python.path");
    String new_value;

    if (pythonPathProp == null) {
        new_value  = System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/src/org/jython/book/interfaces/";       
    }

    props.setProperty("python.path", new_value);
    return props;
}

Properties props = setDefaultPythonPath(System.getProperties());
PySystemState.initialize( System.getProperties(), props, null );

这将产生如下正确的输出:

module=<module 'Building' from '/Users/eclipsews/PythonJava/src/org/jython/book/interfaces/Building$py.class'>,class=<class 'Building.Buildin
g'>
1 BUIDING-A 100 MAIN ST.